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Go started on software
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@ -3,23 +3,27 @@ import dataclasses
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import os
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import re
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import rich.markup
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import pwncat
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from pwncat.db import Fact
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from pwncat.platform.linux import Linux
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from pwncat.modules import Status
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from pwncat.modules.agnostic.enumerate import EnumerateModule, Schedule
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@dataclasses.dataclass
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class CronEntry:
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class CronEntry(Fact):
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def __init__(self, source, path, uid, command, datetime):
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super().__init__(source=source, types=["software.cron.entry"])
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path: str
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""" The path to the crontab where this was found """
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uid: int
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""" The user ID this entry will run as """
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command: str
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""" The command that will execute """
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datetime: str
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""" The entire date/time specifier from the crontab entry """
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self.path: str = path
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""" The path to the crontab where this was found """
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self.uid: int = uid
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""" The user ID this entry will run as """
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self.command: str = command
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""" The command that will execute """
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self.datetime: str = datetime
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""" The entire date/time specifier from the crontab entry """
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def __str__(self):
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return (
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@ -3,9 +3,12 @@ import dataclasses
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import re
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from typing import Generator, Optional, List
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import rich.markup
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import pwncat
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from pwncat.platform.linux import Linux
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from pwncat import util
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from pwncat.db import Fact
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from pwncat.platform.linux import Linux
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from pwncat.modules.agnostic.enumerate import EnumerateModule, Schedule
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per_user = True
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@ -19,30 +22,44 @@ sudo_pattern = re.compile(
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directives = ["Defaults", "User_Alias", "Runas_Alias", "Host_Alias", "Cmnd_Alias"]
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@dataclasses.dataclass
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class SudoSpec:
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class SudoSpec(Fact):
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def __init__(
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self,
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source,
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line: str,
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matched: bool = False,
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user: Optional[str] = None,
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group: Optional[str] = None,
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host: Optional[str] = None,
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runas_user: Optional[str] = None,
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runas_group: Optional[str] = None,
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options: List[str] = None,
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hash: str = None,
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commands: List[str] = None,
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):
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super().__init__(source=source, types=["software.sudo.rule"])
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line: str
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""" The full, unaltered line from the sudoers file """
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matched: bool = False
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""" The regular expression match data. If this is None, all following fields
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are invalid and should not be used. """
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user: Optional[str] = None
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""" The user which this rule applies to. This is None if a group was specified """
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group: Optional[str] = None
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""" The group this rule applies to. This is None if a user was specified. """
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host: Optional[str] = None
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""" The host this rule applies to """
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runas_user: Optional[str] = None
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""" The user we are allowed to run as """
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runas_group: Optional[str] = None
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""" The GID we are allowed to run as (may be None)"""
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options: List[str] = None
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""" A list of options specified (e.g. NOPASSWD, SETENV, etc) """
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hash: str = None
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""" A hash type and value which sudo will obey """
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commands: List[str] = None
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""" The command specification """
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self.line: str
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""" The full, unaltered line from the sudoers file """
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self.matched: bool = False
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""" The regular expression match data. If this is None, all following fields
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are invalid and should not be used. """
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self.user: Optional[str] = None
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""" The user which this rule applies to. This is None if a group was specified """
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self.group: Optional[str] = None
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""" The group this rule applies to. This is None if a user was specified. """
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self.host: Optional[str] = None
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""" The host this rule applies to """
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self.runas_user: Optional[str] = None
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""" The user we are allowed to run as """
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self.runas_group: Optional[str] = None
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""" The GID we are allowed to run as (may be None)"""
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self.options: List[str] = None
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""" A list of options specified (e.g. NOPASSWD, SETENV, etc) """
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self.hash: str = None
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""" A hash type and value which sudo will obey """
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self.commands: List[str] = None
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""" The command specification """
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def __str__(self):
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display = ""
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@ -51,28 +68,32 @@ class SudoSpec:
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return self.line
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if self.user is not None:
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display += f"User [blue]{self.user}[/blue]: "
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display += f"User [blue]{rich.markup.escape(self.user)}[/blue]: "
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else:
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display += f"Group [cyan]{self.group}[/cyan]: "
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display += f"Group [cyan]{rich.markup.escape(self.group)}[/cyan]: "
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display += f"[yellow]{'[/yellow], [yellow]'.join(self.commands)}[/yellow] as "
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display += f"[yellow]{'[/yellow], [yellow]'.join((rich.markup.escape(x) for c in self.commands))}[/yellow] as "
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if self.runas_user == "root":
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display += f"[red]root[/red]"
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elif self.runas_user is not None:
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display += f"[blue]{self.runas_user}[/blue]"
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display += f"[blue]{rich.markup.escape(self.runas_user)}[/blue]"
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if self.runas_group == "root":
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display += f":[red]root[/red]"
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elif self.runas_group is not None:
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display += f"[cyan]{self.runas_group}[/cyan]"
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display += f"[cyan]{rich.markup.escape(self.runas_group)}[/cyan]"
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if self.host is not None:
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display += f" on [magenta]{self.host}[/magenta]"
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display += f" on [magenta]{rich.markup.escape(self.host)}[/magenta]"
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if self.options:
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display += (
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" (" + ",".join(f"[green]{x}[/green]" for x in self.options) + ")"
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" ("
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+ ",".join(
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f"[green]{rich.markup.escape(x)}[/green]" for x in self.options
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)
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+ ")"
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)
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return display
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@ -151,17 +172,17 @@ class Module(EnumerateModule):
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PLATFORM = [Linux]
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SCHEDULE = Schedule.PER_USER
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def enumerate(self):
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def enumerate(self, session):
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try:
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with pwncat.victim.open("/etc/sudoers", "r") as filp:
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with session.platform.open("/etc/sudoers", "r") as filp:
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for line in filp:
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line = line.strip()
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# Ignore comments and empty lines
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if line.startswith("#") or line == "":
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continue
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yield "sudo", LineParser(line)
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yield LineParser(line)
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# No need to parse `sudo -l`, since can read /etc/sudoers
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return
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@ -170,10 +191,13 @@ class Module(EnumerateModule):
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# Check for our privileges
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try:
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result = pwncat.victim.sudo("-nl", send_password=False).decode("utf-8")
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if result.strip() == "sudo: a password is required":
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result = pwncat.victim.sudo("-l").decode("utf-8")
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proc = session.platform.sudo(["sudo", "-nl"], as_is=True)
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result = proc.stdout.read()
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proc.wait() # ensure this closes properly
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except PermissionError:
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# if this asks for a password and we don't have one, bail
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return
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for line in result.split("\n"):
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@ -191,6 +215,6 @@ class Module(EnumerateModule):
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continue
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# Build the beginning part of a normal spec
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line = f"{pwncat.victim.current_user.name} local=" + line.strip()
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line = f"{session.current_user()} local=" + line.strip()
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yield "software.sudo.rule", LineParser(line)
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yield LineParser(line)
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@ -2,24 +2,30 @@
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import dataclasses
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import re
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from pwncat.modules.agnostic.enumerate import EnumerateModule, Schedule
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import rich.markup
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import pwncat
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from pwncat.db import Fact
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from pwncat.platform.linux import Linux
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from pwncat.subprocess import CalledProcessError
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from pwncat.modules.agnostic.enumerate import EnumerateModule, Schedule
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@dataclasses.dataclass
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class SudoVersion:
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class SudoVersion(Fact):
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"""
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Version of the installed sudo binary may be useful for exploitation
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"""
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version: str
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output: str
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vulnerable: bool
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def __init__(self, source, version, output, vulnerable):
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super().__init__(source=source, types=["software.sudo.version"])
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self.version: str = version
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self.output: str = output
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self.vulnerable: bool = vulnerable
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def __str__(self):
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result = f"[yellow]sudo[/yellow] version [cyan]{self.version}[/cyan]"
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result = f"[yellow]sudo[/yellow] version [cyan]{rich.markup.escape(self.version)}[/cyan]"
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if self.vulnerable:
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result += f" (may be [red]vulnerable[/red])"
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return result
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@ -44,18 +50,23 @@ class Module(EnumerateModule):
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PLATFORM = [Linux]
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SCHEDULE = Schedule.ONCE
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def enumerate(self):
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def enumerate(self, session):
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"""
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Enumerate kernel/OS version information
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Enumerate the currently running version of sudo
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:return:
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"""
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try:
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# Check the sudo version number
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result = pwncat.victim.env(["sudo", "--version"]).decode("utf-8").strip()
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except FileNotFoundError:
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result = session.platform.run(
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["sudo", "--version"], capture_output=True, check=True
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)
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except CalledProcessError:
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# Something went wrong with the sudo version
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return
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version = result.stdout.decode("utf-8")
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# Taken from here:
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# https://book.hacktricks.xyz/linux-unix/privilege-escalation#sudo-version
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known_vulnerable = [
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@ -76,7 +87,7 @@ class Module(EnumerateModule):
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# Can we match this output to a specific sudo version?
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match = re.search(
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r"sudo version ([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[^\s]*)", result, re.IGNORECASE
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r"sudo version ([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[^\s]*)", version, re.IGNORECASE
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)
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if match is not None and match.group(1) is not None:
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vulnerable = False
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@ -87,9 +98,9 @@ class Module(EnumerateModule):
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vulnerable = True
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break
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yield "sudo.version", SudoVersion(match.group(1), result, vulnerable)
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yield SudoVersion(self.name, match.group(1), version, vulnerable)
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return
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# We couldn't parse the version out, but at least give the full version
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# output in the long form/report of enumeration.
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yield "software.sudo.version", SudoVersion("unknown", result, False)
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yield SudoVersion(self.name, "unknown", version, False)
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