mbedtls/tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.function

/* BEGIN_HEADER */
#include <mbedtls/ssl.h>
#include <mbedtls/ssl_internal.h>

/*
 * Helper function setting up inverse record transformations
 * using given cipher, hash, EtM mode, authentication tag length,
 * and version.
 */

#define CHK( x )                                \
    do                                          \
    {                                           \
        if( !( x ) )                            \
            return( 1 );                        \
    } while( 0 )


static int build_transforms( mbedtls_ssl_transform *t_in,
                             mbedtls_ssl_transform *t_out,
                             int cipher_type, int hash_id,
                             int etm, int tag_mode, int ver )
{
    mbedtls_cipher_info_t const *cipher_info;

    size_t keylen, maclen, ivlen;
    unsigned char *key0, *key1;
    unsigned char iv_enc[16], iv_dec[16];

    maclen = 0;

    /* Pick cipher */
    cipher_info = mbedtls_cipher_info_from_type( cipher_type );
    CHK( cipher_info != NULL );
    CHK( cipher_info->iv_size <= 16 );
    CHK( cipher_info->key_bitlen % 8 == 0 );

    /* Pick keys */
    keylen = cipher_info->key_bitlen / 8;
    CHK( ( key0 = malloc( keylen ) ) != NULL );
    CHK( ( key1 = malloc( keylen ) ) != NULL );
    memset( key0, 0x1, keylen );
    memset( key1, 0x2, keylen );

    /* Setup cipher contexts */
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setup( &t_in->cipher_ctx_enc,  cipher_info ) == 0 );
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setup( &t_in->cipher_ctx_dec,  cipher_info ) == 0 );
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setup( &t_out->cipher_ctx_enc, cipher_info ) == 0 );
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setup( &t_out->cipher_ctx_dec, cipher_info ) == 0 );

#if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC)
    if( cipher_info->mode == MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC )
    {
        CHK( mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode( &t_in->cipher_ctx_enc,
                                              MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE ) == 0 );
        CHK( mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode( &t_in->cipher_ctx_dec,
                                              MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE ) == 0 );
        CHK( mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode( &t_out->cipher_ctx_enc,
                                              MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE ) == 0 );
        CHK( mbedtls_cipher_set_padding_mode( &t_out->cipher_ctx_dec,
                                              MBEDTLS_PADDING_NONE ) == 0 );
    }
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */

    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &t_in->cipher_ctx_enc, key0,
                                keylen << 3, MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT ) == 0 );
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &t_in->cipher_ctx_dec, key1,
                                keylen << 3, MBEDTLS_DECRYPT ) == 0 );
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &t_out->cipher_ctx_enc, key1,
                                keylen << 3, MBEDTLS_ENCRYPT ) == 0 );
    CHK( mbedtls_cipher_setkey( &t_out->cipher_ctx_dec, key0,
                                keylen << 3, MBEDTLS_DECRYPT ) == 0 );
    free( key0 );
    free( key1 );

    /* Setup MAC contexts */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SOME_MODES_USE_MAC)
    if( cipher_info->mode == MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC ||
        cipher_info->mode == MBEDTLS_MODE_STREAM )
    {
        mbedtls_md_info_t const *md_info;
        unsigned char *md0, *md1;

        /* Pick hash */
        md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( hash_id );
        CHK( md_info != NULL );

        /* Pick hash keys */
        maclen = mbedtls_md_get_size( md_info );
        CHK( ( md0 = malloc( maclen ) ) != NULL );
        CHK( ( md1 = malloc( maclen ) ) != NULL );
        memset( md0, 0x5, maclen );
        memset( md1, 0x6, maclen );

        CHK( mbedtls_md_setup( &t_out->md_ctx_enc, md_info, 1 ) == 0 );
        CHK( mbedtls_md_setup( &t_out->md_ctx_dec, md_info, 1 ) == 0 );
        CHK( mbedtls_md_setup( &t_in->md_ctx_enc,  md_info, 1 ) == 0 );
        CHK( mbedtls_md_setup( &t_in->md_ctx_dec,  md_info, 1 ) == 0 );

        if( ver > MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0 )
        {
            CHK( mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( &t_in->md_ctx_enc,
                                         md0, maclen ) == 0 );
            CHK( mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( &t_in->md_ctx_dec,
                                         md1, maclen ) == 0 );
            CHK( mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( &t_out->md_ctx_enc,
                                         md1, maclen ) == 0 );
            CHK( mbedtls_md_hmac_starts( &t_out->md_ctx_dec,
                                         md0, maclen ) == 0 );
        }
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3)
        else
        {
            memcpy( &t_in->mac_enc, md0, maclen );
            memcpy( &t_in->mac_dec, md1, maclen );
            memcpy( &t_out->mac_enc, md1, maclen );
            memcpy( &t_out->mac_dec, md0, maclen );
        }
#endif

        free( md0 );
        free( md1 );
    }
#else
    ((void) hash_id);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SOME_MODES_USE_MAC */


    /* Pick IV's (regardless of whether they
     * are being used by the transform). */
    ivlen = cipher_info->iv_size;
    memset( iv_enc, 0x3, sizeof( iv_enc ) );
    memset( iv_dec, 0x4, sizeof( iv_dec ) );

    /*
     * Setup transforms
     */

#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_ENCRYPT_THEN_MAC)
    t_out->encrypt_then_mac = etm;
    t_in->encrypt_then_mac = etm;
#else
    ((void) etm);
#endif

    t_out->minor_ver = ver;
    t_in->minor_ver = ver;
    t_out->ivlen = ivlen;
    t_in->ivlen = ivlen;

    switch( cipher_info->mode )
    {
        case MBEDTLS_MODE_GCM:
        case MBEDTLS_MODE_CCM:
            t_out->fixed_ivlen = 4;
            t_in->fixed_ivlen = 4;
            t_out->maclen = 0;
            t_in->maclen = 0;
            switch( tag_mode )
            {
                case 0: /* Full tag */
                    t_out->taglen = 16;
                    t_in->taglen = 16;
                    break;
                case 1: /* Partial tag */
                    t_out->taglen = 8;
                    t_in->taglen = 8;
                    break;
                default:
                    return( 1 );
            }
            break;

        case MBEDTLS_MODE_CHACHAPOLY:
            t_out->fixed_ivlen = 12;
            t_in->fixed_ivlen = 12;
            t_out->maclen = 0;
            t_in->maclen = 0;
            switch( tag_mode )
            {
                case 0: /* Full tag */
                    t_out->taglen = 16;
                    t_in->taglen = 16;
                    break;
                case 1: /* Partial tag */
                    t_out->taglen = 8;
                    t_in->taglen = 8;
                    break;
                default:
                    return( 1 );
            }
            break;

        case MBEDTLS_MODE_STREAM:
        case MBEDTLS_MODE_CBC:
            t_out->fixed_ivlen = 0; /* redundant, must be 0 */
            t_in->fixed_ivlen = 0;  /* redundant, must be 0 */
            t_out->taglen = 0;
            t_in->taglen = 0;
            switch( tag_mode )
            {
                case 0: /* Full tag */
                    t_out->maclen = maclen;
                    t_in->maclen = maclen;
                    break;
                case 1: /* Partial tag */
                    t_out->maclen = 10;
                    t_in->maclen = 10;
                    break;
                default:
                    return( 1 );
            }
            break;
        default:
            return( 1 );
            break;
    }

    /* Setup IV's */

    memcpy( &t_in->iv_dec, iv_dec, sizeof( iv_dec ) );
    memcpy( &t_in->iv_enc, iv_enc, sizeof( iv_enc ) );
    memcpy( &t_out->iv_dec, iv_enc, sizeof( iv_enc ) );
    memcpy( &t_out->iv_enc, iv_dec, sizeof( iv_dec ) );

    return( 0 );
}

/* END_HEADER */

/* BEGIN_DEPENDENCIES
 * depends_on:MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C
 * END_DEPENDENCIES
 */

/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY */
void ssl_dtls_replay( data_t * prevs, data_t * new, int ret )
{
    uint32_t len = 0;
    mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
    mbedtls_ssl_config conf;

    mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
    mbedtls_ssl_config_init( &conf );

    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults( &conf,
                 MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_CLIENT,
                 MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM,
                 MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT ) == 0 );
    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_setup( &ssl, &conf ) == 0 );

    /* Read previous record numbers */
    for( len = 0; len < prevs->len; len += 6 )
    {
        memcpy( ssl.in_ctr + 2, prevs->x + len, 6 );
        mbedtls_ssl_dtls_replay_update( &ssl );
    }

    /* Check new number */
    memcpy( ssl.in_ctr + 2, new->x, 6 );
    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_dtls_replay_check( &ssl ) == ret );

    mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
    mbedtls_ssl_config_free( &conf );
}
/* END_CASE */

/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */
void ssl_set_hostname_twice( char *hostname0, char *hostname1 )
{
    mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
    mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );

    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname( &ssl, hostname0 ) == 0 );
    TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_set_hostname( &ssl, hostname1 ) == 0 );

    mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
}
/* END_CASE */

/* BEGIN_CASE */
void ssl_crypt_record( int cipher_type, int hash_id,
                       int etm, int tag_mode, int ver )
{
    /*
     * Test several record encryptions and decryptions
     * with plenty of space before and after the data
     * within the record buffer.
     */

    int ret;
    int num_records = 16;
    mbedtls_ssl_context ssl; /* ONLY for debugging */

    mbedtls_ssl_transform t0, t1;
    unsigned char *buf;
    size_t const buflen = 512;
    mbedtls_record rec, rec_backup;

    mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_init( &t0 );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_init( &t1 );
    TEST_ASSERT( build_transforms( &t0, &t1, cipher_type, hash_id,
                                   etm, tag_mode, ver ) == 0 );

    TEST_ASSERT( ( buf = malloc( buflen ) ) != NULL );

    while( num_records-- > 0 )
    {
        mbedtls_ssl_transform *t_dec, *t_enc;
        /* Take turns in who's sending and who's receiving. */
        if( num_records % 3 == 0 )
        {
            t_dec = &t0;
            t_enc = &t1;
        }
        else
        {
            t_dec = &t1;
            t_enc = &t0;
        }

        /*
         * The record header affects the transformation in two ways:
         * 1) It determines the AEAD additional data
         * 2) The record counter sometimes determines the IV.
         *
         * Apart from that, the fields don't have influence.
         * In particular, it is currently not the responsibility
         * of ssl_encrypt/decrypt_buf to check if the transform
         * version matches the record version, or that the
         * type is sensible.
         */

        memset( rec.ctr, num_records, sizeof( rec.ctr ) );
        rec.type    = 42;
        rec.ver[0]  = num_records;
        rec.ver[1]  = num_records;

        rec.buf     = buf;
        rec.buf_len = buflen;
        rec.data_offset = 16;
        /* Make sure to vary the length to exercise different
         * paddings. */
        rec.data_len = 1 + num_records;

        memset( rec.buf + rec.data_offset, 42, rec.data_len );

        /* Make a copy for later comparison */
        rec_backup = rec;

        /* Encrypt record */
        ret = mbedtls_ssl_encrypt_buf( &ssl, t_enc, &rec,
                                       rnd_std_rand, NULL );
        TEST_ASSERT( ret == 0 || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
        if( ret != 0 )
        {
            continue;
        }

        /* Decrypt record with t_dec */
        TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_decrypt_buf( &ssl, t_dec, &rec ) == 0 );

        /* Compare results */
        TEST_ASSERT( rec.type == rec_backup.type );
        TEST_ASSERT( memcmp( rec.ctr, rec_backup.ctr, 8 ) == 0 );
        TEST_ASSERT( rec.ver[0] == rec_backup.ver[0] );
        TEST_ASSERT( rec.ver[1] == rec_backup.ver[1] );
        TEST_ASSERT( rec.data_len == rec_backup.data_len );
        TEST_ASSERT( rec.data_offset == rec_backup.data_offset );
        TEST_ASSERT( memcmp( rec.buf + rec.data_offset,
                             rec_backup.buf + rec_backup.data_offset,
                             rec.data_len ) == 0 );
    }

    /* Cleanup */
    mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_free( &t0 );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_free( &t1 );

    free( buf );
}
/* END_CASE */

/* BEGIN_CASE */
void ssl_crypt_record_small( int cipher_type, int hash_id,
                             int etm, int tag_mode, int ver )
{
    /*
     * Test pairs of encryption and decryption with an increasing
     * amount of space in the record buffer - in more detail:
     * 1) Try to encrypt with 0, 1, 2, ... bytes available
     *    in front of the plaintext, and expect the encryption
     *    to succeed starting from some offset. Always keep
     *    enough space in the end of the buffer.
     * 2) Try to encrypt with 0, 1, 2, ... bytes available
     *    at the end of the plaintext, and expect the encryption
     *    to succeed starting from some offset. Always keep
     *    enough space at the beginning of the buffer.
     * 3) Try to encrypt with 0, 1, 2, ... bytes available
     *    both at the front and end of the plaintext,
     *    and expect the encryption to succeed starting from
     *    some offset.
     *
     * If encryption succeeds, check that decryption succeeds
     * and yields the original record.
     */

    mbedtls_ssl_context ssl; /* ONLY for debugging */

    mbedtls_ssl_transform t0, t1;
    unsigned char *buf;
    size_t const buflen = 150;
    mbedtls_record rec, rec_backup;

    int ret;
    int mode;               /* Mode 1, 2 or 3 as explained above     */
    size_t offset;          /* Available space at beginning/end/both */
    size_t threshold = 64;  /* Maximum offset to test against        */

    size_t default_pre_padding  = 64; /* Pre-padding to use in mode 2  */
    size_t default_post_padding = 64; /* Post-padding to use in mode 1 */

    int seen_success; /* Indicates if in the current mode we've
                       * already seen a successful test. */

    mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_init( &t0 );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_init( &t1 );
    TEST_ASSERT( build_transforms( &t0, &t1, cipher_type, hash_id,
                                   etm, tag_mode, ver ) == 0 );

    TEST_ASSERT( ( buf = malloc( buflen ) ) != NULL );

    for( mode=1; mode <= 3; mode++ )
    {
        seen_success = 0;
        for( offset=0; offset <= threshold; offset++ )
        {
            mbedtls_ssl_transform *t_dec, *t_enc;
            /* Take turns in who's sending and who's receiving. */
            if( offset % 3 == 0 )
            {
                t_dec = &t0;
                t_enc = &t1;
            }
            else
            {
                t_dec = &t1;
                t_enc = &t0;
            }

            memset( rec.ctr, offset, sizeof( rec.ctr ) );
            rec.type    = 42;
            rec.ver[0]  = offset;
            rec.ver[1]  = offset;
            rec.buf     = buf;
            rec.buf_len = buflen;

            switch( mode )
            {
                case 1: /* Space in the beginning */
                    rec.data_offset = offset;
                    rec.data_len = buflen - offset - default_post_padding;
                    break;

                case 2: /* Space in the end */
                    rec.data_offset = default_pre_padding;
                    rec.data_len = buflen - default_pre_padding - offset;
                    break;

                case 3: /* Space in the beginning and end */
                    rec.data_offset = offset;
                    rec.data_len = buflen - 2 * offset;
                    break;

                default:
                    TEST_ASSERT( 0 );
                    break;
            }

            memset( rec.buf + rec.data_offset, 42, rec.data_len );

            /* Make a copy for later comparison */
            rec_backup = rec;

            /* Encrypt record */
            ret = mbedtls_ssl_encrypt_buf( &ssl, t_enc, &rec, rnd_std_rand, NULL );

            if( ( mode == 1 || mode == 2 ) && seen_success )
            {
                TEST_ASSERT( ret == 0 );
            }
            else
            {
                TEST_ASSERT( ret == 0 || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
                if( ret == 0 )
                    seen_success = 1;
            }

            if( ret != 0 )
                continue;

            /* Decrypt record with t_dec */
            TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_ssl_decrypt_buf( &ssl, t_dec, &rec ) == 0 );

            /* Compare results */
            TEST_ASSERT( rec.type == rec_backup.type );
            TEST_ASSERT( memcmp( rec.ctr, rec_backup.ctr, 8 ) == 0 );
            TEST_ASSERT( rec.ver[0] == rec_backup.ver[0] );
            TEST_ASSERT( rec.ver[1] == rec_backup.ver[1] );
            TEST_ASSERT( rec.data_len == rec_backup.data_len );
            TEST_ASSERT( rec.data_offset == rec_backup.data_offset );
            TEST_ASSERT( memcmp( rec.buf + rec.data_offset,
                                 rec_backup.buf + rec_backup.data_offset,
                                 rec.data_len ) == 0 );
        }

        TEST_ASSERT( seen_success == 1 );
    }

    /* Cleanup */
    mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_free( &t0 );
    mbedtls_ssl_transform_free( &t1 );

    free( buf );
}
/* END_CASE */