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Fix and simplify sign handling in mbedtls_mpi_read_string
Move the handling of the sign out of the base-specific loops. This both simplifies the code, and corrects an edge case: the code in the non-hexadecimal case depended on mbedtls_mpi_mul_int() preserving the sign bit when multiplying a "negative zero" MPI by an integer, which used to be the case but stopped with PR #2512. Fix #4295. Thanks to Guido Vranken for analyzing the cause of the bug. Credit to OSS-Fuzz. Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
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@ -500,6 +500,7 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_read_string( mbedtls_mpi *X, int radix, const char *s )
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{
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int ret;
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size_t i, j, slen, n;
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int sign = 1;
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mbedtls_mpi_uint d;
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mbedtls_mpi T;
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MPI_VALIDATE_RET( X != NULL );
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@ -510,6 +511,12 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_read_string( mbedtls_mpi *X, int radix, const char *s )
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mbedtls_mpi_init( &T );
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if( s[0] == '-' )
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{
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++s;
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sign = -1;
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}
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slen = strlen( s );
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if( radix == 16 )
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@ -524,12 +531,6 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_read_string( mbedtls_mpi *X, int radix, const char *s )
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for( i = slen, j = 0; i > 0; i--, j++ )
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{
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if( i == 1 && s[i - 1] == '-' )
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{
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X->s = -1;
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break;
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}
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mpi_get_digit( &d, radix, s[i - 1] ) );
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X->p[j / ( 2 * ciL )] |= d << ( ( j % ( 2 * ciL ) ) << 2 );
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}
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@ -540,26 +541,15 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_read_string( mbedtls_mpi *X, int radix, const char *s )
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for( i = 0; i < slen; i++ )
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{
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if( i == 0 && s[i] == '-' )
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{
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X->s = -1;
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continue;
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}
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mpi_get_digit( &d, radix, s[i] ) );
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_int( &T, X, radix ) );
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if( X->s == 1 )
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{
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_int( X, &T, d ) );
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}
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else
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{
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( X, &T, d ) );
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}
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}
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}
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if( sign < 0 && mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( X ) != 0 )
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X->s = -1;
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cleanup:
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mbedtls_mpi_free( &T );
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