diff --git a/include/mbedtls/bignum.h b/include/mbedtls/bignum.h index 0ee32dd1c..40cfab49a 100644 --- a/include/mbedtls/bignum.h +++ b/include/mbedtls/bignum.h @@ -725,10 +725,19 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_gcd( mbedtls_mpi *G, const mbedtls_mpi *A, const mbedtls_mpi *B */ int mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( mbedtls_mpi *X, const mbedtls_mpi *A, const mbedtls_mpi *N ); +#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED) +#if defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_WARNING) +#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated)) +#else +#define MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED +#endif /** * \brief Miller-Rabin primality test with error probability of * 2-80 * + * \deprecated Superseded by mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext() which allows + * specifying the number of Miller-Rabin rounds. + * * \param X MPI to check * \param f_rng RNG function * \param p_rng RNG parameter @@ -737,10 +746,38 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( mbedtls_mpi *X, const mbedtls_mpi *A, const mbedtls_mpi * MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_ALLOC_FAILED if memory allocation failed, * MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE if X is not prime */ -int mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( const mbedtls_mpi *X, - int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), - void *p_rng ); +MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED int mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( const mbedtls_mpi *X, + int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), + void *p_rng ); +#undef MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED +#endif /* !MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED */ +/** + * \brief Miller-Rabin primality test. + * + * \warning If \p X is potentially generated by an adversary, for example + * when validating cryptographic parameters that you didn't + * generate yourself and that are supposed to be prime, then + * \p rounds should be at least the half of the security + * strength of the cryptographic algorithm. On the other hand, + * if \p X is chosen uniformly or non-adversially (as is the + * case when mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime calls this function), then + * \p rounds can be much lower. + * + * \param X MPI to check + * \param rounds Number of bases to perform Miller-Rabin primality test for. + * The probability of returning 0 on a composite is at most + * 2-2*\p rounds. + * \param f_rng RNG function + * \param p_rng RNG parameter + * + * \return 0 if successful (probably prime), + * MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_ALLOC_FAILED if memory allocation failed, + * MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE if X is not prime + */ +int mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( const mbedtls_mpi *X, int rounds, + int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), + void *p_rng ); /** * \brief Flags for mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime() * diff --git a/library/bignum.c b/library/bignum.c index 6d166c655..9dc4e4d4f 100644 --- a/library/bignum.c +++ b/library/bignum.c @@ -2145,9 +2145,9 @@ cleanup: /* * Pseudo-primality test: small factors, then Miller-Rabin */ -int mpi_is_prime_internal( const mbedtls_mpi *X, int rounds, - int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), - void *p_rng ) +int mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( const mbedtls_mpi *X, int rounds, + int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), + void *p_rng ) { int ret; mbedtls_mpi XX; @@ -2174,6 +2174,7 @@ int mpi_is_prime_internal( const mbedtls_mpi *X, int rounds, return( mpi_miller_rabin( &XX, rounds, f_rng, p_rng ) ); } +#if !defined(MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_REMOVED) /* * Pseudo-primality test, error probability 2^-80 */ @@ -2181,8 +2182,14 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( const mbedtls_mpi *X, int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng ) { - return mpi_is_prime_internal( X, 40, f_rng, p_rng ); + /* + * In the past our key generation aimed for an error rate of at most + * 2^-80. Since this function is deprecated, aim for the same certainty + * here as well. + */ + return mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( X, 40, f_rng, p_rng ); } +#endif /* * Prime number generation @@ -2248,7 +2255,7 @@ int mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime( mbedtls_mpi *X, size_t nbits, int flags, if( ( flags & MBEDTLS_MPI_GEN_PRIME_FLAG_DH ) == 0 ) { - ret = mpi_is_prime_internal( X, rounds, f_rng, p_rng ); + ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( X, rounds, f_rng, p_rng ); if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE ) goto cleanup; diff --git a/library/rsa_internal.c b/library/rsa_internal.c index 507009f13..9a42d47ce 100644 --- a/library/rsa_internal.c +++ b/library/rsa_internal.c @@ -351,15 +351,20 @@ int mbedtls_rsa_validate_params( const mbedtls_mpi *N, const mbedtls_mpi *P, */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_GENPRIME) + /* + * When generating keys, the strongest security we support aims for an error + * rate of at most 2^-100 and we are aiming for the same certainty here as + * well. + */ if( f_rng != NULL && P != NULL && - ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( P, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) + ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( P, 50, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) { ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; goto cleanup; } if( f_rng != NULL && Q != NULL && - ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( Q, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) + ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( Q, 50, f_rng, p_rng ) ) != 0 ) { ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_RSA_KEY_CHECK_FAILED; goto cleanup; diff --git a/programs/pkey/dh_genprime.c b/programs/pkey/dh_genprime.c index dbe915338..360e3554a 100644 --- a/programs/pkey/dh_genprime.c +++ b/programs/pkey/dh_genprime.c @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ int main( int argc, char **argv ) goto exit; } - if( ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &Q, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 ) + if( ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( &Q, 50, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 ) { mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_mpi_is_prime returned %d\n\n", ret ); goto exit; diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.data b/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.data index b046be77a..b8b7b9e7e 100644 --- a/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.data +++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.data @@ -682,11 +682,11 @@ mbedtls_mpi_is_prime:10:"49979687":0 Test mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det (4 non-witnesses) depends_on:MBEDTLS_GENPRIME -mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det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mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det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est mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det (39 non-witnesses) depends_on:MBEDTLS_GENPRIME 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+mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det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est mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime (Too small) depends_on:MBEDTLS_GENPRIME diff --git a/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.function b/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.function index c6548b1af..95fe99cec 100644 --- a/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.function +++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_mpi.function @@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ void mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( int radix_X, char * input_X, int div_result ) mbedtls_mpi_init( &X ); TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &X, radix_X, input_X ) == 0 ); - res = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &X, rnd_std_rand, NULL ); + res = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( &X, 40, rnd_std_rand, NULL ); TEST_ASSERT( res == div_result ); exit: @@ -853,7 +853,7 @@ exit: /* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_GENPRIME */ void mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det( data_t * input_X, data_t * witnesses, - int chunk_len, int div_result ) + int chunk_len, int rounds, int div_result ) { mbedtls_mpi X; int res; @@ -865,7 +865,8 @@ void mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_det( data_t * input_X, data_t * witnesses, rand.chunk_len = chunk_len; TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &X, input_X->x, input_X->len ) == 0 ); - res = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &X, mbedtls_test_mpi_miller_rabin_determinizer, + res = mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( &X, rounds, + mbedtls_test_mpi_miller_rabin_determinizer, &rand ); TEST_ASSERT( res == div_result ); @@ -892,12 +893,14 @@ void mbedtls_mpi_gen_prime( int bits, int flags, int ref_ret ) TEST_ASSERT( actual_bits >= (size_t) bits ); TEST_ASSERT( actual_bits <= (size_t) bits + 1 ); - TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &X, rnd_std_rand, NULL ) == 0 ); + TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( &X, 40, rnd_std_rand, NULL ) + == 0 ); if( flags & MBEDTLS_MPI_GEN_PRIME_FLAG_DH ) { /* X = ( X - 1 ) / 2 */ TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_shift_r( &X, 1 ) == 0 ); - TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_is_prime( &X, rnd_std_rand, NULL ) == 0 ); + TEST_ASSERT( mbedtls_mpi_is_prime_ext( &X, 40, rnd_std_rand, NULL ) + == 0 ); } }