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Started introducting Jacobian coordinates
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@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
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* References:
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*
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* SEC1 http://www.secg.org/index.php?action=secg,docs_secg
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* Guide to Elliptic Curve Cryptography - Hankerson, Menezes, Vanstone
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* GECC = Guide to Elliptic Curve Cryptography - Hankerson, Menezes, Vanstone
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*/
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#include "polarssl/config.h"
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@ -206,6 +206,80 @@ int ecp_use_known_dp( ecp_group *grp, size_t index )
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return( POLARSSL_ERR_ECP_GENERIC );
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}
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/*
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* Internal point format used for fast addition/doubling/multiplication:
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* Jacobian coordinates (GECC example 3.20)
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*/
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typedef struct
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{
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mpi X, Y, Z;
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}
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ecp_ptjac;
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/*
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* Convert from affine to Jacobian coordinates
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*/
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static int ecp_aff_to_jac( ecp_ptjac *jac, ecp_point *aff )
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{
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int ret = 0;
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if( aff->is_zero )
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{
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MPI_CHK( mpi_lset( &jac->X, 1 ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_lset( &jac->Y, 1 ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_lset( &jac->Z, 0 ) );
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}
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else
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{
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MPI_CHK( mpi_copy( &jac->X, &aff->X ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_copy( &jac->Y, &aff->Y ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_lset( &jac->Z, 1 ) );
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}
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cleanup:
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return( ret );
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}
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/*
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* Convert from Jacobian to affine coordinates
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*/
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static int ecp_jac_to_aff( const ecp_group *grp,
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ecp_point *aff, ecp_ptjac *jac )
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{
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int ret = 0;
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mpi Zi, ZZi, T;
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if( mpi_cmp_int( &jac->Z, 0 ) == 0 ) {
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ecp_set_zero( aff );
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return( 0 );
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}
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mpi_init( &Zi ); mpi_init( &ZZi ); mpi_init( &T );
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aff->is_zero = 0;
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/*
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* aff.X = jac.X / (jac.Z)^2 mod p
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*/
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MPI_CHK( mpi_inv_mod( &Zi, &jac->Z, &grp->P ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_mul_mpi( &ZZi, &Zi, &Zi ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_mul_mpi( &T, &jac->X, &ZZi ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_mod_mpi( &aff->X, &T, &grp->P ) );
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/*
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* aff.Y = jac.Y / (jac.Z)^3 mod p
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*/
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MPI_CHK( mpi_mul_mpi( &T, &jac->Y, &ZZi ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_mul_mpi( &T, &T, &Zi ) );
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MPI_CHK( mpi_mod_mpi( &aff->Y, &T, &grp->P ) );
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cleanup:
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mpi_free( &Zi ); mpi_free( &ZZi ); mpi_free( &T );
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return( ret );
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}
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/*
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* Addition: R = P + Q, generic case (P != Q, P != 0, Q != 0, R != 0)
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* Cf SEC1 v2 p. 7, item 4
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