Pass the "certificate policies" extension to the callback supplied to
mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_der_with_ext_cb() if it contains unsupported
policies. This allows the callback to fully replicate the behaviour
of the deprecated MBEDTLS_X509_ALLOW_UNSUPPORTED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Nicola Di Lieto <nicola.dilieto@gmail.com>