Probably the `W[2 << MBEDTLS_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE]` notation is based on a transcription of 2**MBEDTLS_MPI_WINDOW_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Otte <d.otte@wut.de>
RFC5280 does not state that the `revocationDate` should be checked.
In addition, when no time source is available (i.e., when MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE is not defined), `mbedtls_x509_time_is_past` always returns 0. This results in the CRL not being checked at all.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280
Signed-off-by: Raoul Strackx <raoul.strackx@fortanix.com>
Currently the new component in all.sh fails because
mbedtls_ssl_cf_memcpy_offset() is not actually constant flow - this is on
purpose to be able to verify that the new test works.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The tests are supposed to be failing now (in all.sh component
test_memsan_constant_flow), but they don't as apparently MemSan doesn't
complain when the src argument of memcpy() is uninitialized, see
https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/1296
The next commit will add an option to test constant flow with valgrind, which
will hopefully correctly flag the current non-constant-flow implementation.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
This paves the way for a constant-flow implementation of HMAC checking, by
making sure that the comparison happens at a constant address. The missing
step is obviously to copy the HMAC from the secret offset to this temporary
buffer with constant flow, which will be done in the next few commits.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
* mbedtls-2.16: (32 commits)
A different approach of signed-to-unsigned comparison
Fix bug in redirection of unit test outputs
Don't forget to free G, P, Q, ctr_drbg, and entropy
Backport e2k support to mbedtls-2.7
compat.sh: stop using allow_sha1
compat.sh: quit using SHA-1 certificates
compat.sh: enable CBC-SHA-2 suites for GnuTLS
Fix license header in pre-commit hook
Update copyright notices to use Linux Foundation guidance
Fix building on NetBSD 9.0
Remove obsolete buildbot reference in compat.sh
Fix misuse of printf in shell script
Fix added proxy command when IPv6 is used
Simplify test syntax
Fix logic error in setting client port
ssl-opt.sh: include test name in log files
ssl-opt.sh: remove old buildbot-specific condition
ssl-opt.sh: add proxy to all DTLS tests
Log change as bugfix
Add changelog entry
...
As a result, the copyright of contributors other than Arm is now
acknowledged, and the years of publishing are no longer tracked in the
source files.
Also remove the now-redundant lines declaring that the files are part of
MbedTLS.
This commit was generated using the following script:
# ========================
#!/bin/sh
# Find files
find '(' -path './.git' -o -path './3rdparty' ')' -prune -o -type f -print | xargs sed -bi '
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s/Copyright.*Arm.*/Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors/I
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$!N
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# ========================
Signed-off-by: Bence Szépkúti <bence.szepkuti@arm.com>
In the entries (mbedtls_x509_crl_entry values) on the list constructed
by mbedtls_x509_crl_parse_der(), set entry->raw.tag to
(SEQUENCE | CONSTRUCTED) rather than to the tag of the first ASN.1
element of the entry (which happens to be the tag of the serial
number, so INTEGER or INTEGER | CONTEXT_SPECIFIC). This is doesn't
really matter in practice (and in particular the value is never used
in Mbed TLS itself), and isn't documented, but at least it's
consistent with how mbedtls_x509_buf is normally used.
The primary importance of this change is that the old code tried to
access the tag of the first element of the entry even when the entry
happened to be empty. If the entry was empty and not followed by
anything else in the CRL, this could cause a read 1 byte after the end
of the buffer containing the CRL.
The test case "X509 CRL ASN1 (TBSCertList, single empty entry at end)"
hit the problematic buffer overflow, which is detected with ASan.
Credit to OSS-Fuzz for detecting the problem.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
This is an LTS branch, C99 isn't allowed yet, it breaks versions of MSVC that
we still support for this branch.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
This option allows to test the constant-flow nature of selected code, using
MemSan and the fundamental observation behind ctgrind that the set of
operations allowed on undefined memory by dynamic analysers is the same as the
set of operations allowed on secret data to avoid leaking it to a local
attacker via side channels, namely, any operation except branching and
dereferencing.
(This isn't the full story, as on some CPUs some instructions have variable
execution depending on the inputs, most notably division and on some cores
multiplication. However, testing that no branch or memory access depends on
secret data is already a good start.)
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
Just move code from ssl_decrypt_buf() to the new cf_hmac() function and then
call cf_hmac() from there.
This makes the new cf_hmac() function used and validates that its interface
works for using it in ssl_decrypt_buf().
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The dummy implementation is not constant-flow at all for now, it's just
here as a starting point and a support for developing the tests and putting
the infrastructure in place.
Depending on the implementation strategy, there might be various corner cases
depending on where the lengths fall relative to block boundaries. So it seems
safer to just test all possible lengths in a given range than to use only a
few randomly-chosen values.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The condition is a complex and repeated a few times. There were already some
inconsistencies in the repetitions as some of them forgot about DES.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
inv_mod() already returns a specific error code if the value is not
invertible, so no need to check in advance that it is. Also, this is a
preparation for blinding the call to inv_mod(), which is made easier by
avoiding the redundancy (otherwise the call to gcd() would need to be blinded
too).
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
In the next commit, we'll need to draw a second random value, in order to
blind modular inversion. Having a function for that will avoid repetition.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
fix_negative allocates memory for its result. The calling site didn't
check the return value, so an out-of-memory error could lead to an
incorrect calculation. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
Fix a memory leak in mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs when the output parameter is
aliased to the second operand (X = A - X) and the result is negative.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
Address remaining PR comments for #2118
- Add ChangeLog.d/x509write_csr_heap_alloc.txt.
- Fix parameter alignment per Gille's recommendation.
- Update comments to more explicitly describe the manipulation of buf.
- Replace use of `MBEDTLS_MPI_MAX_SIZE` as `sig` buffer size for
call to `x509write_csr_der_internal()` with more intuitive
`MBEDTLS_PK_SIGNATURE_MAX_SIZE`.
- Update `mbedtls_x509write_csr_der()` to return
`MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED` on mbedtls_calloc error.
Signed-off-by: Simon Leet <simon.leet@microsoft.com>
Using a stack-buffer with a size > 2K could easily produce a stack
overflow for an embedded device which has a limited stack size.
This commit dynamically allocates the large CSR buffer.
This commit avoids using a temporary buffer for storing the OIDs.
A single buffer is used:
a) OIDs are written backwards starting with the end of the buffer;
b) OIDs are memmove'd to the beginning of the buffer;
c) signature over this OIDs is computed and written backwards from the
end of the buffer;
d) the two memory regions are compacted.
Signed-off-by: Doru Gucea <doru-cristian.gucea@nxp.com>
This commit rewrites mbedtls_x509write_crt_pem() to not use
a statically size stack buffer to temporarily store the DER
encoded form of the certificate to be written.
This is not necessary because the DER-to-PEM conversion
accepts overlapping input and output buffers.
The CRT writing routine mbedtls_x509write_crt_der() prepares the TBS
(to-be-signed) part of the CRT in a temporary stack-allocated buffer,
copying it to the actual output buffer at the end of the routine.
This comes at the cost of a very large stack buffer. Moreover, its size
must be hardcoded to an upper bound for the lengths of all CRTs to be
written through the routine. So far, this upper bound was set to 2Kb, which
isn't sufficient some larger certificates, as was reported e.g. in #2631.
This commit fixes this by changing mbedtls_x509write_crt_der() to write
the certificate in-place in the output buffer, thereby avoiding the use
of a statically sized stack buffer for the TBS.
Fixes#2631.
- it's 2020, there shouldn't be too many systems out there where SHA-1 is the
only available hash option, so its usefulness is limited
- OTOH testing configurations without SHA-2 reveal bugs that are not easy to
fix in a fully compatible way
So overall, the benefit/cost ratio is not good enough to justify keeping SHA-1
as a fallback option here.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The previous commit introduced a potential memory overread by reading
secret_len bytes from secret->p, while the is no guarantee that secret has
enough limbs for that.
Fix that by using an intermediate buffer and mpi_write_binary().
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The dependency on a DRBG module was perhaps a bit strict for LTS branches, so
let's have an option that works with no DRBG when at least one SHA module is
present.
This changes the internal API of ecp_drbg_seed() by adding the size of the
MPI as a parameter. Re-computing the size from the number of limbs doesn't
work too well here as we're writing out to a fixed-size buffer and for some
curves (P-521) that would round up too much. Using mbedtls_mpi_get_len() is
not entirely satisfactory either as it would mean using a variable-length
encoding, with could open side channels.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
Checking the budget only after the randomization is done means sometimes we
were randomizing first, then noticing we ran out of budget, return, come back
and randomize again before we finally normalize.
While this is fine from a correctness and security perspective, it's a minor
inefficiency, and can also be disconcerting while debugging, so we might as
well avoid it.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
It results in smaller code than using CTR_DRBG (64 bytes smaller on ARMv6-M
with arm-none-eabi-gcc 7.3.1), so let's use this by default when both are
available.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
Unless MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG is defined, it's no longer possible for
f_rng to be NULL at the places that randomize coordinates.
Eliminate the NULL check in this case:
- it makes it clearer to reviewers that randomization always happens (unless
the user opted out at compile time)
- a NULL check in a place where it's easy to prove the value is never NULL
might upset or confuse static analyzers (including humans)
- removing the check saves a bit of code size
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
Currently we draw pseudo-random numbers at the beginning and end of the main
loop. With ECP_RESTARTABLE, it's possible that between those two occasions we
returned from the multiplication function, hence lost our internal DRBG
context that lives in this function's stack frame. This would result in the
same pseudo-random numbers being used for blinding in multiple places. While
it's not immediately clear that this would give rise to an attack, it's also
absolutely not clear that it doesn't. So let's avoid that by using a DRBG
context that lives inside the restart context and persists across
return/resume cycles. That way the RESTARTABLE case uses exactly the
same pseudo-random numbers as the non-restartable case.
Testing and compile-time options:
- The case ECP_RESTARTABLE && !ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG is already tested by
component_test_no_use_psa_crypto_full_cmake_asan.
- The case ECP_RESTARTABLE && ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG didn't have a pre-existing
test so a component is added.
Testing and runtime options: when ECP_RESTARTABLE is enabled, the test suites
already contain cases where restart happens and cases where it doesn't
(because the operation is short enough or because restart is disabled (NULL
restart context)).
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
While it seems cleaner and more convenient to set it in the top-level
mbedtls_ecp_mul() function, the existence of the restartable option changes
things - when it's enabled the drbg context needs to be saved in the restart
context (more precisely in the restart_mul sub-context), which can only be
done when it's allocated, which is in the curve-specific mul function.
This commit only internal drbg management from mbedtls_ecp_mul() to
ecp_mul_mxz() and ecp_mul_comb(), without modifying behaviour (even internal),
and a future commit will modify the ecp_mul_comb() version to handle restart
properly.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The case of MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE isn't handled correctly yet: in that case
the DRBG instance should persist when resuming the operation. This will be
addressed in the next commit.
When both CTR_DRBG and HMAC_DRBG are available, CTR_DRBG is preferred since
both are suitable but CTR_DRBG tends to be faster and I needed a tie-breaker.
There are currently three possible cases to test:
- NO_INTERNAL_RNG is set -> tested in test_ecp_no_internal_rng
- it's unset and CTR_DRBG is available -> tested in the default config
- it's unset and CTR_DRBG is disabled -> tested in
test_ecp_internal_rng_no_ctr_drbg
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
No effect so far, except on dependency checking, as the feature it's meant to
disable isn't implemented yet (so the descriptions in config.h and the
ChangeLog entry are anticipation for now).
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
This will allow us to ship the LTS branches in a single archive
This commit was generated using the following script:
# ========================
#!/bin/sh
header1='\ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later\
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,\
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.\
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* **********'
find -path './.git' -prune -o '(' -name '*.c' -o -name '*.cpp' -o -name '*.fmt' -o -name '*.h' ')' -print | xargs sed -i "
# Normalize the first line of the copyright headers (no text on the first line of a block comment)
/^\/\*.*Copyright.*Arm/I s/\/\*/&\n */
# Insert new copyright header
/SPDX-License-Identifier/ i\
$header1
# Delete old copyright header
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# Delete lines until the one preceding the mbedtls declaration
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}
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# Format copyright header for inclusion into scripts
header2=$(echo "$header1" | sed 's/^\\\? \* \?/#/')
find -path './.git' -prune -o '(' -name '*.gdb' -o -name '*.pl' -o -name '*.py' -o -name '*.sh' ')' -print | xargs sed -i "
# Insert new copyright header
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# ========================
Signed-off-by: Bence Szépkúti <bence.szepkuti@arm.com>
This commit adds an error condition for bad user configurations
and updates the number of SSL module errors in error.h.
Signed-off-by: Ronald Cron <ronald.cron@arm.com>
This commit uses the previously defined macro to uniformize
bounds checks in several places. It also adds bounds checks to
the ClientHello writing function that were previously missing.
Also, the functions adding extensions to the ClientHello message
can now fail if the buffer is too small or a different error
condition occurs, and moreover they take an additional buffer
end parameter to free them from the assumption that one is
writing to the default output buffer.
Signed-off-by: Ronald Cron <ronald.cron@arm.com>
The ssl_cli.c:ssl_write_supported_elliptic_curves_ext()
function is compiled only if MBEDTLS_ECDH_C, MBEDTLS_ECDSA_C
or MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED is defined which
implies that MBEDTLS_ECP_C is defined. Thus remove the
precompiler conditions on MBEDTLS_ECP_C in its code.
Signed-off-by: Ronald Cron <ronald.cron@arm.com>
The function mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs first checked that A >= B and then
performed the subtraction, relying on the fact that A >= B to
guarantee that the carry propagation would stop, and not taking
advantage of the fact that the carry when subtracting two numbers can
only be 0 or 1. This made the carry propagation code a little hard to
follow.
Write an ad hoc loop for the carry propagation, checking the size of
the result. This makes termination obvious.
The initial check that A >= B is no longer needed, since the function
now checks that the carry propagation terminates, which is equivalent.
This is a slight performance gain.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
There was some confusion during review about when A->p[n] could be
nonzero. In fact, there is no need to set A->p[n]: only the
intermediate result d might need to extend to n+1 limbs, not the final
result A. So never access A->p[n]. Rework the explanation of the
calculation in a way that should be easier to follow.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
The function mpi_sub_hlp had confusing semantics: although it took a
size parameter, it accessed the limb array d beyond this size, to
propagate the carry. This made the function difficult to understand
and analyze, with a potential buffer overflow if misused (not enough
room to propagate the carry).
Change the function so that it only performs the subtraction within
the specified number of limbs, and returns the carry.
Move the carry propagation out of mpi_sub_hlp and into its caller
mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs. This makes the code of subtraction very slightly
less neat, but not significantly different.
In the one other place where mpi_sub_hlp is used, namely mpi_montmul,
this is a net win because the carry is potentially sensitive data and
the function carefully arranges to not have to propagate it.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
mpi_sub_hlp performs a subtraction A - B, but took parameters in the
order (B, A). Swap the parameters so that they match the usual
mathematical syntax.
This has the additional benefit of putting the output parameter (A)
first, which is the normal convention in this module.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
Let code analyzers know that this is deliberate. For example MSVC
warns about the conversion if it's implicit.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
In mpi_montmul, an auxiliary function for modular
exponentiation (mbedtls_mpi_mod_exp) that performs Montgomery
multiplication, the last step is a conditional subtraction to force
the result into the correct range. The current implementation uses a
branch and therefore may leak information about secret data to an
adversary who can observe what branch is taken through a side channel.
Avoid this potential leak by always doing the same subtraction and
doing a contant-trace conditional assignment to set the result.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
Separate out a version of mpi_safe_cond_assign that works on
equal-sized limb arrays, without worrying about allocation sizes or
signs.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
This reverts commit 2cc69fffcf.
A check was added in mpi_montmul because clang-analyzer warned about a
possibly null pointer. However this was a false positive. Recent
versions of clang-analyzer no longer emit a warning (3.6 does, 6
doesn't).
Incidentally, the size check was wrong: mpi_montmul needs
T->n >= 2 * (N->n + 1), not just T->n >= N->n + 1.
Given that this is an internal function which is only used from one
public function and in a tightly controlled way, remove both the null
check (which is of low value to begin with) and the size check (which
would be slightly more valuable, but was wrong anyway). This allows
the function not to need to return an error, which makes the source
code a little easier to read and makes the object code a little
smaller.
Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
When parsing a certificate with the basic constraints extension
the max_pathlen that was read from it was incremented regardless
of its value. However, if the max_pathlen is equal to INT_MAX (which
is highly unlikely), an undefined behaviour would occur.
This commit adds a check to ensure that such value is not accepted
as valid. Relevant tests for INT_MAX and INT_MAX-1 are also introduced.
Certificates added in this commit were generated using the
test_suite_x509write, function test_x509_crt_check. Input data taken
from the "Certificate write check Server1 SHA1" test case, so the generated
files are like the "server1.crt", but with the "is_ca" field set to 1 and
max_pathlen as described by the file name.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Kurek <andrzej.kurek@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Piotr Nowicki <piotr.nowicki@arm.com>
See the comments in the code for how an attack would go, and the ChangeLog
entry for an impact assessment. (For ECDSA, leaking a few bits of the scalar
over several signatures translates to full private key recovery using a
lattice attack.)
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
The current logging was sub-standard, in particular there was no trace
whatsoever of the HelloVerifyRequest being sent. Now it's being logged with
the usual levels: 4 for full content, 2 return of f_send, 1 decision about
sending it (or taking other branches in the same function) because that's the
same level as state changes in the handshake, and also same as the "possible
client reconnect" message" to which it's the logical continuation (what are we
doing about it?).
Signed-off-by: Manuel Pégourié-Gonnard <manuel.pegourie-gonnard@arm.com>
In x509.c, the self-test code is dependent on MBEDTLS_CERTS_C and
MBEDTLS_SHA256_C being enabled. At some point in the recent past that dependency
was on MBEDTLS_SHA1_C but changed to SHA256, but the comment wasn't updated.
This commit updates the comment.
Signed-off-by: Simon Butcher <simon.butcher@arm.com>
