Change psa_get_domain_parameters() and psa_set_domain_parameters() to
access a psa_key_attributes_t structure rather than a key handle.
In psa_get_key_attributes(), treat the RSA public exponent as a domain
parameter and read it out. This is in preparation for removing the
`extra` parameter of psa_generate_key() and setting the RSA public
exponent for key generation via domain parameters.
In this commit, the default public exponent 65537 is not treated
specially, which allows us to verify that test code that should be
calling psa_reset_key_attributes() after retrieving the attributes of
an RSA key is doing so properly (if it wasn't, there would be a memory
leak), even if the test data happens to use an RSA key with the
default public exponent.
Instead of passing a separate parameter for the key size to
psa_generate_key and psa_generator_import_key, set it through the
attributes, like the key type and other metadata.
This commit adds tests exercising mutually inverse pairs of
record encryption and decryption transformations for the various
transformation types allowed in TLS: Stream, CBC, and AEAD.
The hash contexts `ssl_transform->md_ctx_{enc/dec}` are not used if
only AEAD ciphersuites are enabled. This commit removes them from the
`ssl_transform` struct in this case, saving a few bytes.
Analogous to the previous commit, but concerning the record decryption
routine `ssl_decrypt_buf`.
An important change regards the checking of CBC padding:
Prior to this commit, the CBC padding check always read 256 bytes at
the end of the internal record buffer, almost always going past the
boundaries of the record under consideration. In order to stay within
the bounds of the given record, this commit changes this behavior by
always reading the last min(256, plaintext_len) bytes of the record
plaintext buffer and taking into consideration the last `padlen` of
these for the padding check. With this change, the memory access
pattern and runtime of the padding check is entirely determined by
the size of the encrypted record, in particular not giving away
any information on the validity of the padding.
The following depicts the different behaviors:
1) Previous CBC padding check
1.a) Claimed padding length <= plaintext length
+----------------------------------------+----+
| Record plaintext buffer | | PL |
+----------------------------------------+----+
\__ PL __/
+------------------------------------...
| read for padding check ...
+------------------------------------...
|
contents discarded
from here
1.b) Claimed padding length > plaintext length
+----------------------------------------+----+
| Record plaintext buffer | PL |
+----------------------------------------+----+
+-------------------------...
| read for padding check ...
+-------------------------...
|
contents discarded
from here
2) New CBC padding check
+----------------------------------------+----+
| Record plaintext buffer | | PL |
+----------------------------------------+----+
\__ PL __/
+---------------------------------------+
| read for padding check |
+---------------------------------------+
|
contents discarded
until here
The previous version of the record encryption function
`ssl_encrypt_buf` takes the entire SSL context as an argument,
while intuitively, it should only depend on the current security
parameters and the record buffer.
Analyzing the exact dependencies, it turned out that in addition
to the currently active `ssl_transform` instance and the record
information, the encryption function needs access to
- the negotiated protocol version, and
- the status of the encrypt-then-MAC extension.
This commit moves these two fields into `ssl_transform` and
changes the signature of `ssl_encrypt_buf` to only use an instance
of `ssl_transform` and an instance of the new `ssl_record` type.
The `ssl_context` instance is *solely* kept for the debugging macros
which need an SSL context instance.
The benefit of the change is twofold:
1) It avoids the need of the MPS to deal with instances of
`ssl_context`. The MPS should only work with records and
opaque security parameters, which is what the change in
this commit makes progress towards.
2) It significantly eases testing of the encryption function:
independent of any SSL context, the encryption function can
be passed some record buffer to encrypt alongside some arbitrary
choice of parameters, and e.g. be checked to not overflow the
provided memory.
This commit adds a structure `mbedtls_record` whose instances
represent (D)TLS records. This structure will be used in the
subsequent adaptions of the record encryption and decryption
routines `ssl_decrypt_buf` and `ssl_encrypt_buf`, which currently
take the entire SSL context as input, but should only use the
record to be acted on as well as the record transformation to use.
The macro constant `MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD` defined in `ssl_internal.h`
defines an upper bound for the amount of space needed for the record
authentication tag. Its definition distinguishes between the
presence of an ARC4 or CBC ciphersuite suite, in which case the maximum
size of an enabled SHA digest is used; otherwise, `MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD`
is set to 16 to accomodate AEAD authentication tags.
This assignment has a flaw in the situation where confidentiality is
not needed and the NULL cipher is in use. In this case, the
authentication tag also uses a SHA digest, but the definition of
`MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD` doesn't guarantee enough space.
The present commit fixes this by distinguishing between the presence
of *some* ciphersuite using a MAC, including those using a NULL cipher.
For that, the previously internal macro `SSL_SOME_MODES_USE_MAC` from
`ssl_tls.c` is renamed and moved to the public macro
`MBEDTLS_SOME_MODES_USE_MAC` defined in `ssl_internal.h`.
Prior to this commit, the security parameter struct `ssl_transform`
contained a `ciphersuite_info` field pointing to the information
structure for the negotiated ciphersuite. However, the only
information extracted from that structure that was used in the core
encryption and decryption functions `ssl_encrypt_buf`/`ssl_decrypt_buf`
was the authentication tag length in case of an AEAD cipher.
The present commit removes the `ciphersuite_info` field from the
`ssl_transform` structure and adds an explicit `taglen` field
for AEAD authentication tag length.
This is in accordance with the principle that the `ssl_transform`
structure should contain the raw parameters needed for the record
encryption and decryption functions to work, but not the higher-level
information that gave rise to them. For example, the `ssl_transform`
structure implicitly contains the encryption/decryption keys within
their cipher contexts, but it doesn't contain the SSL master or
premaster secrets. Likewise, it contains an explicit `maclen`, while
the status of the 'Truncated HMAC' extension -- which determines the
value of `maclen` when the `ssl_transform` structure is created in
`ssl_derive_keys` -- is not contained in `ssl_transform`.
The `ciphersuite_info` pointer was used in other places outside
the encryption/decryption functions during the handshake, and for
these functions to work, this commit adds a `ciphersuite_info` pointer
field to the handshake-local `ssl_handshake_params` structure.
The `ssl_transform` security parameter structure contains opaque
cipher contexts for use by the record encryption/decryption functions
`ssl_decrypt_buf`/`ssl_encrypt_buf`, while the underlying key material
is configured once in `ssl_derive_keys` and is not explicitly dealt with
anymore afterwards. In particular, the key length is not needed
explicitly by the encryption/decryption functions but is nonetheless
stored in an explicit yet superfluous `keylen` field in `ssl_transform`.
This commit removes this field.
Previously, GCM required enabling either AES or Camellia. However, we
also support using GCM with ARIA and without other ciphers. Enable
configurations with only ARIA enabled to use GCM.
Make maintaining config files easier by removing any explicit
ciphersuite lists. These explicit lists are prone to being incomplete as
TLS defines more and more ciphersuites. Rather than try to play catch
up, let's refer to sets of ciphersuites with declarative language.
We've removed all software that depends on or uses the TLS, NET, and
X.509 modules. This means TLS, NET, and X.509 are unused and can be
removed. Remove TLS, NET, and X.509.
Remove TLS and NET options from config files and scripts.
Note that this fails check-names.sh because options that TLS and NET
files use are no longer present in config.h.
Types and functions that are not used in the attribute-based key
creation API are now implementation-specific extensions, kept around
until we finish transitioning to the new API.
Implement attribute querying.
Test attribute getters and setters. Use psa_get_key_attributes instead
of the deprecated functions psa_get_key_policy or
psa_get_key_information in most tests.
Implement the new, attribute-based psa_import_key and some basic
functions to access psa_key_attributes_t. Replace
psa_import_key_to_handle by psa_import_key in a few test functions.
This commit does not handle persistence attributes yet.
This commit starts a migration to a new interface for key creation.
Today, the application allocates a handle, then fills its metadata,
and finally injects key material. The new interface fills metadata
into a temporary structure, and a handle is allocated at the same time
it gets filled with both metadata and key material.
This commit was obtained by moving the declaration of the old-style
functions to crypto_extra.h and renaming them with the to_handle
suffix, adding declarations for the new-style functions in crypto.h
under their new name, and running
perl -i -pe 's/\bpsa_(import|copy|generator_import|generate)_key\b/$&_to_handle/g' library/*.c tests/suites/*.function programs/psa/*.c
perl -i -pe 's/\bpsa_get_key_lifetime\b/$&_from_handle/g' library/*.c tests/suites/*.function programs/psa/*.c
Many functions that are specific to the old interface, and which will
not remain under the same name with the new interface, are still in
crypto.h for now.
All functional tests should still pass. The documentation may have
some broken links.
This gives a little more room to encode key agreement algorithms,
while keeping enough space for key derivation algorithms.
This doesn't affect any of the already-defined algorithms.
Merge Mbed TLS at f790a6cbee into Mbed Crypto.
Resolve conflicts by performing the following:
- Reject changes to README.md
- Don't add crypto as a submodule
- Remove test/ssl_cert_test from programs/Makefile
- Add cipher.nist_kw test to tests/CMakeLists.txt
- Reject removal of crypto-specific all.sh tests
- Reject update to SSL-specific portion of component_test_valgrind
in all.sh
- Reject addition of ssl-opt.sh testing to component_test_m32_o1 in
all.sh
* tls/development: (87 commits)
Call mbedtls_cipher_free() to reset a cipher context
Don't call mbedtls_cipher_setkey twice
Update crypto submodule
Minor fixes in get certificate policies oid test
Add certificate policy oid x509 extension
cpp_dummy_build: Add missing header psa_util.h
Clarify comment mangled by an earlier refactoring
Add an "out-of-box" component
Run ssl-opt.sh on 32-bit runtime
Don't use debug level 1 for informational messages
Skip uncritical unsupported extensions
Give credit to OSS-Fuzz for #2404
all.sh: remove component_test_new_ecdh_context
Remove crypto-only related components from all.sh
Remove ssl_cert_test sample app
Make CRT callback tests more robust
Rename constant in client2.c
Document and test flags in x509_verify
Fix style issues and a typo
Fix a rebase error
...
Resolve conflicts by performing the following:
- Ensure calls to mbedtls_x509_crt_verify_* are made with callbacks
* origin/pr/2539:
Make CRT callback tests more robust
Rename constant in client2.c
Fix typo
Add test for configuration specific CRT callback
Fix doxygen documentation of mbedtls_ssl_set_verify()
Add test exercising context-specific CRT callback to ssl-opt.sh
Add cmd to use context-specific CRT callback in ssl_client2
Implement context-specific verification callbacks
Add context-specific CRT verification callbacks
Improve documentation of mbedtls_ssl_conf_verify()
* origin/pr/2532: (29 commits)
Document and test flags in x509_verify
Fix style issues and a typo
Fix name to function call
Address comments for x509 tests
Address review comments regarding ssl_client2 and ssl tests
Remove mbedtls_ from the static function name
Change docs according to review comments
Change the verify function naming
Fix ssl_client2 and ssl_server2 if !PLATFORM_C
Correct placement of usage macro in ssl_client2
Update version_features.c
Remove trailing whitespace in test_suite_x509parse.function
Update query_config.c
Add ssl-opt.sh tests for trusted CA callbacks
Only run X.509 CRT verification tests with CA callback tests if !CRL
Minor fixes to CA callback tests
Declare CA callback type even if feature is disabled
Implement X.509 CRT verification using CA callback
Add prototype for CRT verification with static and dynamic CA list
Make use of CA callback if present when verifying peer CRT chain
...
Merge the Mbed Crypto development branch a little after
mbedcrypto-1.0.0 into the PSA Crypto API 1.0 beta branch a little
after beta 2.
Summary of merge conflicts:
* Some features (psa_copy_key, public key format without
SubjectPublicKeyInfo wrapping) went into both sides, but with a few
improvements on the implementation side. For those, take the
implementation side.
* The key derivation API changed considerably on the API side. This
merge commit generally goes with the updated API except in the tests
where it keeps some aspects of the implementation.
Due to the divergence between the two branches on key derivation and
key agreement, test_suite_psa_crypto does not compile. This will be
resolved in subsequent commits.
Resolve conflicts actions:
- Reject path changes to config.h
- Reject submodule-related changes in build scripts (Makefile,
CMakeLists.txt)
- Add oid test suite to list of tests in tests/CMakeLists.txt,
rejecting any test filtering related changes (which TLS uses to avoid
duplicating crypto tests)
- Add legacy ECDH test to all.sh without including
all.sh tests that depend on SSL
This commit applies the documentation improvements noticed and applied
while adding the documentation for the new X.509 CRT verification API
mbedtls_x509_crt_verify_with_cb() to the existing verification APIs.
* restricted/pr/551:
ECP: Clarify test descriptions
ECP: remove extra whitespaces
Fix ECDH secret export for Mongomery curves
Improve ECP test names
Make ecp_get_type public
Add more tests for ecp_read_key
ECP: Catch unsupported import/export
Improve documentation of mbedtls_ecp_read_key
Fix typo in ECP module
Remove unnecessary cast from ECP test
Improve mbedtls_ecp_point_read_binary tests
Add Montgomery points to ecp_point_write_binary
ECDH: Add test vectors for Curve25519
Add little endian export to Bignum
Add mbedtls_ecp_read_key
Add Montgomery points to ecp_point_read_binary
Add little endian import to Bignum
Ensure this merge passes tests by auto-generating query_config.c, adding
MBEDTLS_ECDH_LEGACY_CONTEXT to it.
* restricted/pr/552:
Fix mbedtls_ecdh_get_params with new ECDH context
Test undefining MBEDTLS_ECDH_LEGACY_CONTEXT in all.sh
Define MBEDTLS_ECDH_LEGACY_CONTEXT in config.h
Add changelog entry for mbedtls_ecdh_get_params robustness
Fix ecdh_get_params with mismatching group
Add test case for ecdh_get_params with mismatching group
Add test case for ecdh_calc_secret
Fix typo in documentation
Ensure tests pass when the submodule is used by updating the list of
crypto tests to include test_suite_oid in both tests/CMakeLists.txt and
tests/Makefile.
* origin/pr/2531:
Add changeLog entry
Add certificate policy of type any policy id
* origin/pr/2509:
all.sh: Generate seedfile for crypto submodule tests
Update crypto submodule to test with private headers
tests: Use globbing in test suite exclusion list
Update crypto submodule to Mbed Crypto development
tests: Test crypto via the crypto submodule
Update the crypto submodule to the top of the Mbed Crypto development
branch. This brings in a version of Mbed Crypto that enables building
Mbed Crypto tests that depend on private headers, like
'psa_crypto_invasive.h'.
This also requires updating our config.h to include new configuration
options added to Mbed Crypto. MBEDTLS_PSA_ITS_FILE_C replaces
MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_FILE_C and MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_ITS_C.
MBEDTLS_PSA_INJECT_ENTROPY replaces MBEDTLS_PSA_HAS_ITS_IO.
MBEDTLS_PSA_HAS_ITS_IO is not really useful since it doesn't actually
enable anything except the entropy seed file support, which only
requires the ITS interface and not a native implemetation. Remove it.
Since the ITS API has stabilized and we don't plan to make use of more
than ITS, we don't need an abstraction layer between key storage and
key storage over ITS. Merge the ITS code into the generic storage
module.
Now that we have ITS over files, we no longer need a direct backend
for key storage over files. Remove psa_crypto_storage_file and its
tests.
Switch MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_STORAGE_ITS_C and MBEDTLS_PSA_ITS_FILE_C on
by default. This preserves functionality and test coverage in the
default configuration, but forgets any key previously stored using the
file backend.
For DH, ECC (Weierstrass curves) and DSA, specify that the re-drawing
method is the one defined by NIST as
"key-pair generation by testing candidates", and describe it
unambiguously.
Also specify DES explicitly.
Doxygen will fail to build if we have references to files that don't
exist. Since we are planning on removing X.509 soon, we even need to
remove explicit Doxygen references to X.509 things as those will no
longer resolve once the X.509 files are deleted.
fixup! asn1: Remove dependency on X.509
psa_generator_import_key() was only specified for "symmetric keys",
and there were some mistakes in the specification. Rewrite the
specification and extend it to other key types.
* For most private key types, specify that the function draws a byte
string repeatedly until the byte string is suitable.
* For DES, despite being a symmetric key type, re-drawing is
necessary.
* For Montgomery curves, despite being asymmetric, no re-drawing is
necessary.
* Specify the behavior for every standard key type other than RSA.
An implementation doesn't have to support all key types, but if it
does, it's better to have a standard.
* origin/development: (113 commits)
Update query_config.c
Fix failure in SSLv3 per-version suites test
Adjust DES exclude lists in test scripts
Clarify 3DES changes in ChangeLog
Fix documentation for 3DES removal
Exclude 3DES tests in test scripts
Fix wording of ChangeLog and 3DES_REMOVE docs
Reduce priority of 3DES ciphersuites
Fix unused variable warning in ssl_parse_certificate_coordinate()
Update the crypto submodule to a78c958
Fix ChangeLog entry to correct release version
Fix typo in x509write test data
Add ChangeLog entry for unused bits in bitstrings
Improve docs for named bitstrings and their usage
Add tests for (named) bitstring to suite_asn1write
Add new function mbedtls_asn1_write_named_bitstring()
Add missing compile time guard in ssl_client2
Update programs/ssl/query_config.c
ssl_client2: Reset peer CRT info string on reconnect
Add further debug statements on assertion failures
...
* public/pr/2421: (68 commits)
Fix unused variable warning in ssl_parse_certificate_coordinate()
Add missing compile time guard in ssl_client2
Update programs/ssl/query_config.c
ssl_client2: Reset peer CRT info string on reconnect
Add further debug statements on assertion failures
Fix typo in documentation of ssl_parse_certificate_chain()
Add debug output in case of assertion failure
Fix typo in SSL ticket documentation
Add config sanity check for !MBEDTLS_SSL_KEEP_PEER_CERTIFICATE
ssl_client2: Zeroize peer CRT info buffer when reconnecting
Reintroduce numerous ssl-opt.sh tests if !MBEDTLS_SSL_KEEP_PEER_CERT
ssl_client2: Extract peer CRT info from verification callback
Improve documentation of mbedtls_ssl_get_peer_cert()
Improve documentation of MBEDTLS_SSL_KEEP_PEER_CERTIFICATE
Fix indentation of Doxygen comment in ssl_internal.h
Set peer CRT length only after successful allocation
Remove question in comment about verify flags on cli vs. server
Remove misleading and redundant guard around restartable ECC field
Add test for !MBEDTLS_SSL_KEEP_PEER_CERTIFICATE to all.sh
Free peer CRT chain immediately after verifying it
...
* restricted/pr/528:
Update query_config.c
Fix failure in SSLv3 per-version suites test
Adjust DES exclude lists in test scripts
Clarify 3DES changes in ChangeLog
Fix documentation for 3DES removal
Exclude 3DES tests in test scripts
Fix wording of ChangeLog and 3DES_REMOVE docs
Reduce priority of 3DES ciphersuites
* public/pr/2028:
Update the crypto submodule to a78c958
Fix ChangeLog entry to correct release version
Fix typo in x509write test data
Add ChangeLog entry for unused bits in bitstrings
Improve docs for named bitstrings and their usage
Add tests for (named) bitstring to suite_asn1write
Add new function mbedtls_asn1_write_named_bitstring()
Add a new function mbedtls_asn1_write_named_bitstring() that removes
trailing 0s at the end of DER encoded bitstrings. The function is
implemented according to Hanno Becker's suggestions.
This commit also changes the functions x509write_crt_set_ns_cert_type
and crt_set_key_usage to call the new function as the use named
bitstrings instead of the regular bitstrings.
Additional work done as part of merge:
- Run ./tests/scripts/check-generated-files.sh and check in the
resulting changes to programs/ssl/query_config.c
The ecp_get_type function comes handy in higher level modules and tests
as well. It is not inline anymore, to enable alternative implementations
to implement it for themselves.
mbedtls_ecp_read_key() module returned without an error even when
importing keys corresponding to the requested group was not
implemented.
We change this and return an error when the requested group is not
supported and make the remaining import/export functions more robust.
`MBEDTLS_SSL__ECP_RESTARTABLE` is only defined if
`MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_ECDSA_ENABLED` is set, which
requires `MBEDTLS_X509_PARSE_C` to be set (this is checked
in `check_config.`). The additional `MBEDTLS_X509_PARSE_C`
guard around the `ecrs_peer_cert` field is therefore not
necessary; moreover, it's misleading, because it hasn't
been used consistently throughout the code.
When removing the (session-local) copy of the peer's CRT chain, we must
keep a handshake-local copy of the peer's public key, as (naturally) every
key exchange will make use of that public key at some point to verify that
the peer actually owns the corresponding private key (e.g., verify signatures
from ServerKeyExchange or CertificateVerify, or encrypt a PMS in a RSA-based
exchange, or extract static (EC)DH parameters).
This commit adds a PK context field `peer_pubkey` to the handshake parameter
structure `mbedtls_handshake_params_init()` and adapts the init and free
functions accordingly. It does not yet make actual use of the new field.
This commit adds an ASN.1 buffer field `pk_raw` to `mbedtls_x509_crt`
which stores the bounds of the raw public key data within an X.509 CRT.
This will be useful in subsequent commits to extract the peer's public
key from its certificate chain.
`mbedtls_ssl_parse_certificate()` parses the peer's certificate chain
directly into the `peer_cert` field of the `mbedtls_ssl_session`
structure being established. To allow to optionally remove this field
from the session structure, this commit changes this to parse the peer's
chain into a local variable instead first, which can then either be freed
after CRT verification - in case the chain should not be stored - or
mapped to the `peer_cert` if it should be kept. For now, only the latter
is implemented.
A subsequent commit will need this function in the session ticket
and session cache implementations. As the latter are server-side,
this commit also removes the MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C guard.
For now, the function is declared in ssl_internal.h and hence not
part of the public API.
This commit introduces a static helper function
`mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_uses_srv_cert()`
which determines whether a ciphersuite may make use of server-side CRTs.
This function is in turn uses in `mbedtls_ssl_parse_certificate()` to
skip certificate parsing for ciphersuites which don't involve CRTs.
Note: Ciphersuites not using server-side CRTs don't allow client-side CRTs
either, so it is safe to guard `mbedtls_ssl_{parse/write}_certificate()`
this way.
Note: Previously, the code uses a positive check over the suites
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_PSK
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_PSK
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_PSK
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE,
while now, it uses a negative check over `mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_uses_srv_cert()`,
which checks for the suites
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA_PSK
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_RSA
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDH_RSA
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_RSA
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDH_ECDSA
- MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_ECDSA
This is equivalent since, together, those are all ciphersuites.
Quoting ssl_ciphersuites.h:
```
typedef enum {
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_NONE = 0,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_RSA,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_RSA,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_ECDSA,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_PSK,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_DHE_PSK,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_RSA_PSK,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDHE_PSK,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDH_RSA,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECDH_ECDSA,
MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE,
} mbedtls_key_exchange_type_t;
```
crypto_extra.h has a dependency on platform_util.h for
MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED_NUMERIC_CONSTANT. Make the dependency explicit by
including platform_util.h. Although in most use cases the header should
already be included by something else, it doesn't hurt to include it
again and helps to clarify dependencies.
The function `mbedtls_mpi_write_binary()` writes big endian byte order,
but we need to be able to write little endian in some caseses. (For
example when handling keys corresponding to Montgomery curves.)
Used `echo xx | tac -rs ..` to transform the test data to little endian.
The private keys used in ECDH differ in the case of Weierstrass and
Montgomery curves. They have different constraints, the former is based
on big endian, the latter little endian byte order. The fundamental
approach is different too:
- Weierstrass keys have to be in the right interval, otherwise they are
rejected.
- Any byte array of the right size is a valid Montgomery key and it
needs to be masked before interpreting it as a number.
Historically it was sufficient to use mbedtls_mpi_read_binary() to read
private keys, but as a preparation to improve support for Montgomery
curves we add mbedtls_ecp_read_key() to enable uniform treatment of EC
keys.
For the masking the `mbedtls_mpi_set_bit()` function is used. This is
suboptimal but seems to provide the best trade-off at this time.
Alternatives considered:
- Making a copy of the input buffer (less efficient)
- removing the `const` constraint from the input buffer (breaks the api
and makes it less user friendly)
- applying the mask directly to the limbs (violates the api between the
modules and creates and unwanted dependency)
The function `mbedtls_mpi_read_binary()` expects big endian byte order,
but we need to be able to read from little endian in some caseses. (For
example when handling keys corresponding to Montgomery curves.)
Used `echo xx | tac -rs .. | tr [a-z] [A-Z]` to transform the test data
to little endian and `echo "ibase=16;xx" | bc` to convert to decimal.
Define MBEDTLS_ECDH_LEGACY_CONTEXT in config.h instead of hard-coding
this in ecdh.h so that its absence can be tested. Document it as
experimental so that we reserve the right to change it in the future.
When building for the PSA crypto service (defined(PSA_CRYPTO_SECURE)),
define psa_key_owner_id_t as int32_t, which is how a PSA platform
encodes partition identity. Note that this only takes effect when the
build option MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_FILE_ID_ENCODES_OWNER is active.
Support this configuration in the ITS backend.
Declare the owner as psa_key_owner_id_t, of which an implementation
must be provided separately.
Make this a configuration option
MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_KEY_FILE_ID_ENCODES_OWNER, to make the conditional
compilation flow easier to follow. Declare it in config.h to
pacify check_names.sh.
Support for a specific implementation of psa_key_owner_id_t in storage
backends will come in a subsequent commit.
Differentiate between _key identifiers_, which are always `uint32_t`,
and _key file identifiers_, which are platform-dependent. Normally,
the two are the same.
In `psa/crypto_platform.h`, define `psa_app_key_id_t` (which is always
32 bits, the standard key identifier type) and
`psa_key_file_id_t` (which will be different in some service builds).
A subsequent commit will introduce a platform where the two are different.
It would make sense for the function declarations in `psa/crypto.h` to
use `psa_key_file_id_t`. However this file is currently part of the
PSA Crypto API specification, so it must stick to the standard type
`psa_key_id_t`. Hence, as long as the specification and Mbed Crypto
are not separate, use the implementation-specific file
`psa/crypto_platform.h` to define `psa_key_id_t` as `psa_key_file_id_t`.
In the library, systematically use `psa_key_file_id_t`.
perl -i -pe 's/psa_key_id_t/psa_key_file_id_t/g' library/*.[hc]
This commit improves hygiene and formatting of macro definitions
throughout the library. Specifically:
- It adds brackets around parameters to avoid unintended
interpretation of arguments, e.g. due to operator precedence.
- It adds uses of the `do { ... } while( 0 )` idiom for macros that
can be used as commands.
This is the first in a series of commits adding client-side
support for PSA-based ECDHE.
Previously, the state of an ECDHE key agreement was maintained
in the field mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params::ecdh_ctx, of type
::mbedtls_ecdh_context and manipulated through the ECDH API.
The ECDH API will be superseeded by the PSA Crypto API for key
agreement, which needs the following data:
(a) A raw buffer holding the public part of the key agreement
received from our peer.
(b) A key slot holding the private part of the key agreement.
(c) The algorithm to use.
The commit adds fields to ::mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params
representing these three inputs to PSA-based key agreement.
Specifically, it adds a field for the key slot holding the
ECDH private key, a field for the EC curve identifier, and
a buffer holding the peer's public key.
Note: Storing the peer's public key buffer is slightly
inefficient, as one could perform the ECDH computation
as soon as the peer sends its public key, either working
with in-place or using a stack-buffer to reformat the
public key before passing it to PSA. This optimization
is left for a later commit.
PSA spec now defines more generic PSA storage types instead of the ITS
specific ones. This is necessary in order to integrate with
the newer implementation of PSA ITS landing in Mbed OS soon.
Changes include the following:
- psa_status_t replaces psa_its_status_t
- psa_storage_info_t replaces psa_its_info_t
- psa_storage_uid_t replaces psa_its_uid_t