/** * \file ssl_ticket.h * * \brief Internal functions shared by the SSL modules * * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may * not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) */ #ifndef MBEDTLS_SSL_INTERNAL_H #define MBEDTLS_SSL_INTERNAL_H #include "ssl.h" #if defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_C) #include "md5.h" #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C) #include "sha1.h" #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) #include "sha256.h" #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C) #include "sha512.h" #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED) #include "ecjpake.h" #endif #if ( defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) || defined(_MSC_VER) ) && \ !defined(inline) && !defined(__cplusplus) #define inline __inline #endif /* Determine minimum supported version */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MAJOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0 #else #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1 #else #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_1) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2 #else #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MIN_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2 */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_1 */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1 */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3 */ /* Determine maximum supported version */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MAJOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MAJOR_VERSION_3 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_3 #else #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_1) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_2 #else #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_1 #else #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_MINOR_VERSION MBEDTLS_SSL_MINOR_VERSION_0 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3 */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1 */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_1 */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2 */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_INITIAL_HANDSHAKE 0 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_IN_PROGRESS 1 /* In progress */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_DONE 2 /* Done or aborted */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RENEGOTIATION_PENDING 3 /* Requested (server only) */ /* * DTLS retransmission states, see RFC 6347 4.2.4 * * The SENDING state is merged in PREPARING for initial sends, * but is distinct for resends. * * Note: initial state is wrong for server, but is not used anyway. */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RETRANS_PREPARING 0 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RETRANS_SENDING 1 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RETRANS_WAITING 2 #define MBEDTLS_SSL_RETRANS_FINISHED 3 /* * Allow extra bytes for record, authentication and encryption overhead: * counter (8) + header (5) + IV(16) + MAC (16-48) + padding (0-256) * and allow for a maximum of 1024 of compression expansion if * enabled. */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_COMPRESSION_ADD 1024 #else #define MBEDTLS_SSL_COMPRESSION_ADD 0 #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_ARC4_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) /* Ciphersuites using HMAC */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD 48 /* SHA-384 used for HMAC */ #elif defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD 32 /* SHA-256 used for HMAC */ #else #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD 20 /* SHA-1 used for HMAC */ #endif #else /* AEAD ciphersuites: GCM and CCM use a 128 bits tag */ #define MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD 16 #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) #define MBEDTLS_SSL_PADDING_ADD 256 #else #define MBEDTLS_SSL_PADDING_ADD 0 #endif #define MBEDTLS_SSL_BUFFER_LEN ( MBEDTLS_SSL_MAX_CONTENT_LEN \ + MBEDTLS_SSL_COMPRESSION_ADD \ + 29 /* counter + header + IV */ \ + MBEDTLS_SSL_MAC_ADD \ + MBEDTLS_SSL_PADDING_ADD \ ) /* * TLS extension flags (for extensions with outgoing ServerHello content * that need it (e.g. for RENEGOTIATION_INFO the server already knows because * of state of the renegotiation flag, so no indicator is required) */ #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_SUPPORTED_POINT_FORMATS_PRESENT (1 << 0) #define MBEDTLS_TLS_EXT_ECJPAKE_KKPP_OK (1 << 1) #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) && \ defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED) /* * Abstraction for a grid of allowed signature-hash-algorithm pairs. */ struct mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t { /* At the moment, we only need to remember a single suitable * hash algorithm per signature algorithm. As long as that's * the case - and we don't need a general lookup function - * we can implement the sig-hash-set as a map from signatures * to hash algorithms. */ mbedtls_md_type_t rsa; mbedtls_md_type_t ecdsa; }; #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2 && MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED */ /* * This structure contains the parameters only needed during handshake. */ struct mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params { /* * Handshake specific crypto variables */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) && \ defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED) mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t hash_algs; /*!< Set of suitable sig-hash pairs */ #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) mbedtls_dhm_context dhm_ctx; /*!< DHM key exchange */ #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDH_C) mbedtls_ecdh_context ecdh_ctx; /*!< ECDH key exchange */ #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED) mbedtls_ecjpake_context ecjpake_ctx; /*!< EC J-PAKE key exchange */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C) unsigned char *ecjpake_cache; /*!< Cache for ClientHello ext */ size_t ecjpake_cache_len; /*!< Length of cached data */ #endif #endif /* MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDH_C) || defined(MBEDTLS_ECDSA_C) || \ defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE_ECJPAKE_ENABLED) const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info **curves; /*!< Supported elliptic curves */ #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__SOME__PSK_ENABLED) unsigned char *psk; /*!< PSK from the callback */ size_t psk_len; /*!< Length of PSK from callback */ #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) mbedtls_ssl_key_cert *key_cert; /*!< chosen key/cert pair (server) */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_NAME_INDICATION) int sni_authmode; /*!< authmode from SNI callback */ mbedtls_ssl_key_cert *sni_key_cert; /*!< key/cert list from SNI */ mbedtls_x509_crt *sni_ca_chain; /*!< trusted CAs from SNI callback */ mbedtls_x509_crl *sni_ca_crl; /*!< trusted CAs CRLs from SNI */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SERVER_NAME_INDICATION */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) unsigned int out_msg_seq; /*!< Outgoing handshake sequence number */ unsigned int in_msg_seq; /*!< Incoming handshake sequence number */ unsigned char *verify_cookie; /*!< Cli: HelloVerifyRequest cookie Srv: unused */ unsigned char verify_cookie_len; /*!< Cli: cookie length Srv: flag for sending a cookie */ unsigned char *hs_msg; /*!< Reassembled handshake message */ uint32_t retransmit_timeout; /*!< Current value of timeout */ unsigned char retransmit_state; /*!< Retransmission state */ mbedtls_ssl_flight_item *flight; /*!< Current outgoing flight */ mbedtls_ssl_flight_item *cur_msg; /*!< Current message in flight */ unsigned int in_flight_start_seq; /*!< Minimum message sequence in the flight being received */ mbedtls_ssl_transform *alt_transform_out; /*!< Alternative transform for resending messages */ unsigned char alt_out_ctr[8]; /*!< Alternative record epoch/counter for resending messages */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */ /* * Checksum contexts */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3) || defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1) || \ defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_1) mbedtls_md5_context fin_md5; mbedtls_sha1_context fin_sha1; #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) mbedtls_sha256_context fin_sha256; #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C) mbedtls_sha512_context fin_sha512; #endif #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2 */ void (*update_checksum)(mbedtls_ssl_context *, const unsigned char *, size_t); void (*calc_verify)(mbedtls_ssl_context *, unsigned char *); void (*calc_finished)(mbedtls_ssl_context *, unsigned char *, int); int (*tls_prf)(const unsigned char *, size_t, const char *, const unsigned char *, size_t, unsigned char *, size_t); size_t pmslen; /*!< premaster length */ unsigned char randbytes[64]; /*!< random bytes */ unsigned char premaster[MBEDTLS_PREMASTER_SIZE]; /*!< premaster secret */ int resume; /*!< session resume indicator*/ int max_major_ver; /*!< max. major version client*/ int max_minor_ver; /*!< max. minor version client*/ int cli_exts; /*!< client extension presence*/ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS) int new_session_ticket; /*!< use NewSessionTicket? */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_SESSION_TICKETS */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_EXTENDED_MASTER_SECRET) int extended_ms; /*!< use Extended Master Secret? */ #endif }; /* * This structure contains a full set of runtime transform parameters * either in negotiation or active. */ struct mbedtls_ssl_transform { /* * Session specific crypto layer */ const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite_info; /*!< Chosen cipersuite_info */ unsigned int keylen; /*!< symmetric key length (bytes) */ size_t minlen; /*!< min. ciphertext length */ size_t ivlen; /*!< IV length */ size_t fixed_ivlen; /*!< Fixed part of IV (AEAD) */ size_t maclen; /*!< MAC length */ unsigned char iv_enc[16]; /*!< IV (encryption) */ unsigned char iv_dec[16]; /*!< IV (decryption) */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3) /* Needed only for SSL v3.0 secret */ unsigned char mac_enc[20]; /*!< SSL v3.0 secret (enc) */ unsigned char mac_dec[20]; /*!< SSL v3.0 secret (dec) */ #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_SSL3 */ mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx_enc; /*!< MAC (encryption) */ mbedtls_md_context_t md_ctx_dec; /*!< MAC (decryption) */ mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx_enc; /*!< encryption context */ mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx_dec; /*!< decryption context */ /* * Session specific compression layer */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_ZLIB_SUPPORT) z_stream ctx_deflate; /*!< compression context */ z_stream ctx_inflate; /*!< decompression context */ #endif }; #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) /* * List of certificate + private key pairs */ struct mbedtls_ssl_key_cert { mbedtls_x509_crt *cert; /*!< cert */ mbedtls_pk_context *key; /*!< private key */ mbedtls_ssl_key_cert *next; /*!< next key/cert pair */ }; #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) /* * List of handshake messages kept around for resending */ struct mbedtls_ssl_flight_item { unsigned char *p; /*!< message, including handshake headers */ size_t len; /*!< length of p */ unsigned char type; /*!< type of the message: handshake or CCS */ mbedtls_ssl_flight_item *next; /*!< next handshake message(s) */ }; #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) && \ defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED) /* Find an entry in a signature-hash set matching a given hash algorithm. */ mbedtls_md_type_t mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_find( mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t *set, mbedtls_pk_type_t sig_alg ); /* Add a signature-hash-pair to a signature-hash set */ void mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_add( mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t *set, mbedtls_pk_type_t sig_alg, mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg ); /* Allow exactly one hash algorithm for each signature. */ void mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_const_hash( mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t *set, mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg ); /* Setup an empty signature-hash set */ static inline void mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_init( mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_t *set ) { mbedtls_ssl_sig_hash_set_const_hash( set, MBEDTLS_MD_NONE ); } #endif /* MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2) && MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED */ /** * \brief Free referenced items in an SSL transform context and clear * memory * * \param transform SSL transform context */ void mbedtls_ssl_transform_free( mbedtls_ssl_transform *transform ); /** * \brief Free referenced items in an SSL handshake context and clear * memory * * \param handshake SSL handshake context */ void mbedtls_ssl_handshake_free( mbedtls_ssl_handshake_params *handshake ); int mbedtls_ssl_handshake_client_step( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_handshake_server_step( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); void mbedtls_ssl_handshake_wrapup( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_send_fatal_handshake_failure( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); void mbedtls_ssl_reset_checksum( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_derive_keys( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_read_record_layer( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_handle_message_type( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_prepare_handshake_record( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); void mbedtls_ssl_update_handshake_status( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_read_record( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_fetch_input( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, size_t nb_want ); int mbedtls_ssl_write_record( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_flush_output( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_parse_certificate( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_write_certificate( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_parse_change_cipher_spec( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_write_change_cipher_spec( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_parse_finished( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_write_finished( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); void mbedtls_ssl_optimize_checksum( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite_info ); #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__SOME__PSK_ENABLED) int mbedtls_ssl_psk_derive_premaster( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, mbedtls_key_exchange_type_t key_ex ); #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_PK_C) unsigned char mbedtls_ssl_sig_from_pk( mbedtls_pk_context *pk ); unsigned char mbedtls_ssl_sig_from_pk_alg( mbedtls_pk_type_t type ); mbedtls_pk_type_t mbedtls_ssl_pk_alg_from_sig( unsigned char sig ); #endif mbedtls_md_type_t mbedtls_ssl_md_alg_from_hash( unsigned char hash ); unsigned char mbedtls_ssl_hash_from_md_alg( int md ); int mbedtls_ssl_set_calc_verify_md( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, int md ); #if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C) int mbedtls_ssl_check_curve( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, mbedtls_ecp_group_id grp_id ); #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_KEY_EXCHANGE__WITH_CERT__ENABLED) int mbedtls_ssl_check_sig_hash( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl, mbedtls_md_type_t md ); #endif #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) static inline mbedtls_pk_context *mbedtls_ssl_own_key( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ) { mbedtls_ssl_key_cert *key_cert; if( ssl->handshake != NULL && ssl->handshake->key_cert != NULL ) key_cert = ssl->handshake->key_cert; else key_cert = ssl->conf->key_cert; return( key_cert == NULL ? NULL : key_cert->key ); } static inline mbedtls_x509_crt *mbedtls_ssl_own_cert( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ) { mbedtls_ssl_key_cert *key_cert; if( ssl->handshake != NULL && ssl->handshake->key_cert != NULL ) key_cert = ssl->handshake->key_cert; else key_cert = ssl->conf->key_cert; return( key_cert == NULL ? NULL : key_cert->cert ); } /* * Check usage of a certificate wrt extensions: * keyUsage, extendedKeyUsage (later), and nSCertType (later). * * Warning: cert_endpoint is the endpoint of the cert (ie, of our peer when we * check a cert we received from them)! * * Return 0 if everything is OK, -1 if not. */ int mbedtls_ssl_check_cert_usage( const mbedtls_x509_crt *cert, const mbedtls_ssl_ciphersuite_t *ciphersuite, int cert_endpoint, uint32_t *flags ); #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C */ void mbedtls_ssl_write_version( int major, int minor, int transport, unsigned char ver[2] ); void mbedtls_ssl_read_version( int *major, int *minor, int transport, const unsigned char ver[2] ); static inline size_t mbedtls_ssl_hdr_len( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ) { #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) if( ssl->conf->transport == MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM ) return( 13 ); #else ((void) ssl); #endif return( 5 ); } static inline size_t mbedtls_ssl_hs_hdr_len( const mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ) { #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) if( ssl->conf->transport == MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_DATAGRAM ) return( 12 ); #else ((void) ssl); #endif return( 4 ); } #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_DTLS) void mbedtls_ssl_send_flight_completed( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); void mbedtls_ssl_recv_flight_completed( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); int mbedtls_ssl_resend( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); #endif /* Visible for testing purposes only */ #if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_DTLS_ANTI_REPLAY) int mbedtls_ssl_dtls_replay_check( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); void mbedtls_ssl_dtls_replay_update( mbedtls_ssl_context *ssl ); #endif /* constant-time buffer comparison */ static inline int mbedtls_ssl_safer_memcmp( const void *a, const void *b, size_t n ) { size_t i; const unsigned char *A = (const unsigned char *) a; const unsigned char *B = (const unsigned char *) b; unsigned char diff = 0; for( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) diff |= A[i] ^ B[i]; return( diff ); } #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* ssl_internal.h */