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mbedtls/programs/ssl/ssl_pthread_server.c
Krzysztof Stachowiak 5e1b195d1f Unify the example programs' termination 
This is done to account for platforms, for which we want custom behavior
upon the program termination, hence we call `mbedtls_exit()` instead of
returning from `main()`.
2019-08-16 06:37:42 +02:00

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/*
* SSL server demonstration program using pthread for handling multiple
* clients.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
*/
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "mbedtls/config.h"
#else
#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define mbedtls_fprintf fprintf
#define mbedtls_printf printf
#define mbedtls_snprintf snprintf
#define mbedtls_exit exit
#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
#endif
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CERTS_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_PTHREAD) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C)
int main( void )
{
mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C and/or MBEDTLS_CERTS_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C "
"and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C and/or MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C and/or "
"MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
"MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C and/or MBEDTLS_X509_CRT_PARSE_C and/or "
"MBEDTLS_THREADING_C and/or MBEDTLS_THREADING_PTHREAD "
"and/or MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C not defined.\n");
mbedtls_exit( 0 );
}
#else
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <windows.h>
#endif
#include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
#include "mbedtls/certs.h"
#include "mbedtls/x509.h"
#include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
#include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
#include "mbedtls/error.h"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
#include "mbedtls/ssl_cache.h"
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C)
#include "mbedtls/memory_buffer_alloc.h"
#endif
#define HTTP_RESPONSE \
"HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n" \
"<h2>mbed TLS Test Server</h2>\r\n" \
"<p>Successful connection using: %s</p>\r\n"
#define DEBUG_LEVEL 0
#define MAX_NUM_THREADS 5
mbedtls_threading_mutex_t debug_mutex;
static void my_mutexed_debug( void *ctx, int level,
const char *file, int line,
const char *str )
{
long int thread_id = (long int) pthread_self();
mbedtls_mutex_lock( &debug_mutex );
((void) level);
mbedtls_fprintf( (FILE *) ctx, "%s:%04d: [ #%ld ] %s",
file, line, thread_id, str );
fflush( (FILE *) ctx );
mbedtls_mutex_unlock( &debug_mutex );
}
typedef struct {
mbedtls_net_context client_fd;
int thread_complete;
const mbedtls_ssl_config *config;
} thread_info_t;
typedef struct {
int active;
thread_info_t data;
pthread_t thread;
} pthread_info_t;
static thread_info_t base_info;
static pthread_info_t threads[MAX_NUM_THREADS];
static void *handle_ssl_connection( void *data )
{
int ret, len;
thread_info_t *thread_info = (thread_info_t *) data;
mbedtls_net_context *client_fd = &thread_info->client_fd;
long int thread_id = (long int) pthread_self();
unsigned char buf[1024];
mbedtls_ssl_context ssl;
/* Make sure memory references are valid */
mbedtls_ssl_init( &ssl );
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] Setting up SSL/TLS data\n", thread_id );
/*
* 4. Get the SSL context ready
*/
if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_setup( &ssl, thread_info->config ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] failed: mbedtls_ssl_setup returned -0x%04x\n",
thread_id, -ret );
goto thread_exit;
}
mbedtls_ssl_set_bio( &ssl, client_fd, mbedtls_net_send, mbedtls_net_recv, NULL );
/*
* 5. Handshake
*/
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] Performing the SSL/TLS handshake\n", thread_id );
while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_handshake( &ssl ) ) != 0 )
{
if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] failed: mbedtls_ssl_handshake returned -0x%04x\n",
thread_id, -ret );
goto thread_exit;
}
}
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] ok\n", thread_id );
/*
* 6. Read the HTTP Request
*/
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] < Read from client\n", thread_id );
do
{
len = sizeof( buf ) - 1;
memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
ret = mbedtls_ssl_read( &ssl, buf, len );
if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ || ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
continue;
if( ret <= 0 )
{
switch( ret )
{
case MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_PEER_CLOSE_NOTIFY:
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] connection was closed gracefully\n",
thread_id );
goto thread_exit;
case MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET:
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] connection was reset by peer\n",
thread_id );
goto thread_exit;
default:
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] mbedtls_ssl_read returned -0x%04x\n",
thread_id, -ret );
goto thread_exit;
}
}
len = ret;
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] %d bytes read\n=====\n%s\n=====\n",
thread_id, len, (char *) buf );
if( ret > 0 )
break;
}
while( 1 );
/*
* 7. Write the 200 Response
*/
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] > Write to client:\n", thread_id );
len = sprintf( (char *) buf, HTTP_RESPONSE,
mbedtls_ssl_get_ciphersuite( &ssl ) );
while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_write( &ssl, buf, len ) ) <= 0 )
{
if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] failed: peer closed the connection\n",
thread_id );
goto thread_exit;
}
if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ && ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] failed: mbedtls_ssl_write returned -0x%04x\n",
thread_id, ret );
goto thread_exit;
}
}
len = ret;
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] %d bytes written\n=====\n%s\n=====\n",
thread_id, len, (char *) buf );
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] . Closing the connection...", thread_id );
while( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_close_notify( &ssl ) ) < 0 )
{
if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ &&
ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ #%ld ] failed: mbedtls_ssl_close_notify returned -0x%04x\n",
thread_id, ret );
goto thread_exit;
}
}
mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
ret = 0;
thread_exit:
#ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
if( ret != 0 )
{
char error_buf[100];
mbedtls_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
mbedtls_printf(" [ #%ld ] Last error was: -0x%04x - %s\n\n",
thread_id, -ret, error_buf );
}
#endif
mbedtls_net_free( client_fd );
mbedtls_ssl_free( &ssl );
thread_info->thread_complete = 1;
return( NULL );
}
static int thread_create( mbedtls_net_context *client_fd )
{
int ret, i;
/*
* Find in-active or finished thread slot
*/
for( i = 0; i < MAX_NUM_THREADS; i++ )
{
if( threads[i].active == 0 )
break;
if( threads[i].data.thread_complete == 1 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] Cleaning up thread %d\n", i );
pthread_join(threads[i].thread, NULL );
memset( &threads[i], 0, sizeof(pthread_info_t) );
break;
}
}
if( i == MAX_NUM_THREADS )
return( -1 );
/*
* Fill thread-info for thread
*/
memcpy( &threads[i].data, &base_info, sizeof(base_info) );
threads[i].active = 1;
memcpy( &threads[i].data.client_fd, client_fd, sizeof( mbedtls_net_context ) );
if( ( ret = pthread_create( &threads[i].thread, NULL, handle_ssl_connection,
&threads[i].data ) ) != 0 )
{
return( ret );
}
return( 0 );
}
int main( void )
{
int ret;
mbedtls_net_context listen_fd, client_fd;
const char pers[] = "ssl_pthread_server";
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
mbedtls_ssl_config conf;
mbedtls_x509_crt srvcert;
mbedtls_x509_crt cachain;
mbedtls_pk_context pkey;
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C)
unsigned char alloc_buf[100000];
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
mbedtls_ssl_cache_context cache;
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C)
mbedtls_memory_buffer_alloc_init( alloc_buf, sizeof(alloc_buf) );
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
mbedtls_ssl_cache_init( &cache );
#endif
mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &srvcert );
mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &cachain );
mbedtls_ssl_config_init( &conf );
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
memset( threads, 0, sizeof(threads) );
mbedtls_net_init( &listen_fd );
mbedtls_net_init( &client_fd );
mbedtls_mutex_init( &debug_mutex );
base_info.config = &conf;
/*
* We use only a single entropy source that is used in all the threads.
*/
mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
/*
* 1. Load the certificates and private RSA key
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Loading the server cert. and key..." );
fflush( stdout );
/*
* This demonstration program uses embedded test certificates.
* Instead, you may want to use mbedtls_x509_crt_parse_file() to read the
* server and CA certificates, as well as mbedtls_pk_parse_keyfile().
*/
ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &srvcert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_crt,
mbedtls_test_srv_crt_len );
if( ret != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &cachain, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_cas_pem,
mbedtls_test_cas_pem_len );
if( ret != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_x509_crt_parse returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_pk_init( &pkey );
ret = mbedtls_pk_parse_key( &pkey, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_srv_key,
mbedtls_test_srv_key_len, NULL, 0 );
if( ret != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_pk_parse_key returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
/*
* 1b. Seed the random number generator
*/
mbedtls_printf( " . Seeding the random number generator..." );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
(const unsigned char *) pers,
strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed: mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned -0x%04x\n",
-ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
/*
* 1c. Prepare SSL configuration
*/
mbedtls_printf( " . Setting up the SSL data...." );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults( &conf,
MBEDTLS_SSL_IS_SERVER,
MBEDTLS_SSL_TRANSPORT_STREAM,
MBEDTLS_SSL_PRESET_DEFAULT ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed: mbedtls_ssl_config_defaults returned -0x%04x\n",
-ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_ssl_conf_rng( &conf, mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg );
mbedtls_ssl_conf_dbg( &conf, my_mutexed_debug, stdout );
/* mbedtls_ssl_cache_get() and mbedtls_ssl_cache_set() are thread-safe if
* MBEDTLS_THREADING_C is set.
*/
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
mbedtls_ssl_conf_session_cache( &conf, &cache,
mbedtls_ssl_cache_get,
mbedtls_ssl_cache_set );
#endif
mbedtls_ssl_conf_ca_chain( &conf, &cachain, NULL );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert( &conf, &srvcert, &pkey ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ssl_conf_own_cert returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
/*
* 2. Setup the listening TCP socket
*/
mbedtls_printf( " . Bind on https://localhost:4433/ ..." );
fflush( stdout );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_bind( &listen_fd, NULL, "4433", MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_bind returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_printf( " ok\n" );
reset:
#ifdef MBEDTLS_ERROR_C
if( ret != 0 )
{
char error_buf[100];
mbedtls_strerror( ret, error_buf, 100 );
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] Last error was: -0x%04x - %s\n", -ret, error_buf );
}
#endif
/*
* 3. Wait until a client connects
*/
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] Waiting for a remote connection\n" );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_accept( &listen_fd, &client_fd,
NULL, 0, NULL ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] failed: mbedtls_net_accept returned -0x%04x\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] ok\n" );
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] Creating a new thread\n" );
if( ( ret = thread_create( &client_fd ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " [ main ] failed: thread_create returned %d\n", ret );
mbedtls_net_free( &client_fd );
goto reset;
}
ret = 0;
goto reset;
exit:
mbedtls_x509_crt_free( &srvcert );
mbedtls_pk_free( &pkey );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SSL_CACHE_C)
mbedtls_ssl_cache_free( &cache );
#endif
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
mbedtls_ssl_config_free( &conf );
mbedtls_net_free( &listen_fd );
mbedtls_mutex_free( &debug_mutex );
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C)
mbedtls_memory_buffer_alloc_free();
#endif
#if defined(_WIN32)
mbedtls_printf( " Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
fflush( stdout ); getchar();
#endif
mbedtls_exit( ret );
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_BIGNUM_C && MBEDTLS_CERTS_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS_C && MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C && MBEDTLS_NET_C &&
MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C && MBEDTLS_THREADING_C &&
MBEDTLS_THREADING_PTHREAD && MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C */
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