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mbedtls/tests/include/test/macros.h
Gilles Peskine c86a16548c Don't use STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR on non-GCC-compatible compilers 
ARRAY_LENGTH has a portable but unsafe implementation, and a
non-portable implementation that causes a compile-time error if the
macro is accidentally used on a pointer.

The safety check was only implemented for __GCC__-defining compilers,
but the part that triggered the compile-time error was always used. It
turns out that this part triggers a build warning with MSVC (at least
with some versions: observed with Visual Studio 2013).
```
C:\builds\workspace\mbed-tls-pr-head_PR-4141-head\src\tests\src\psa_crypto_helpers.c(52): error C2220: warning treated as error - no 'object' file generated [C:\builds\workspace\mbed-tls-pr-head_PR-4141-head\src\mbedtls_test.vcxproj]
C:\builds\workspace\mbed-tls-pr-head_PR-4141-head\src\tests\src\psa_crypto_helpers.c(52): warning C4116: unnamed type definition in parentheses [C:\builds\workspace\mbed-tls-pr-head_PR-4141-head\src\mbedtls_test.vcxproj]
```

Since a compile-time error is never triggered when the compile-time
check for the argument type is not implemented, just use the unsafe
macro directly when there's no safety check.

Signed-off-by: Gilles Peskine <Gilles.Peskine@arm.com>
2021-02-23 20:36:07 +01:00

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/**
* \file macros.h
*
* \brief This file contains generic macros for the purpose of testing.
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef TEST_MACROS_H
#define TEST_MACROS_H
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "mbedtls/config.h"
#else
#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#define mbedtls_fprintf fprintf
#define mbedtls_snprintf snprintf
#define mbedtls_calloc calloc
#define mbedtls_free free
#define mbedtls_exit exit
#define mbedtls_time time
#define mbedtls_time_t time_t
#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MEMORY_BUFFER_ALLOC_C)
#include "mbedtls/memory_buffer_alloc.h"
#endif
/**
* \brief This macro tests the expression passed to it as a test step or
* individual test in a test case.
*
* It allows a library function to return a value and return an error
* code that can be tested.
*
* When MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is enabled, calls to the parameter failure
* callback, MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED(), will be assumed to be a test
* failure.
*
* This macro is not suitable for negative parameter validation tests,
* as it assumes the test step will not create an error.
*
* Failing the test means:
* - Mark this test case as failed.
* - Print a message identifying the failure.
* - Jump to the \c exit label.
*
* This macro expands to an instruction, not an expression.
* It may jump to the \c exit label.
*
* \param TEST The test expression to be tested.
*/
#define TEST_ASSERT( TEST ) \
do { \
if( ! (TEST) ) \
{ \
mbedtls_test_fail( #TEST, __LINE__, __FILE__ ); \
goto exit; \
} \
} while( 0 )
/** Evaluate two expressions and fail the test case if they have different
* values.
*
* \param expr1 An expression to evaluate.
* \param expr2 The expected value of \p expr1. This can be any
* expression, but it is typically a constant.
*/
#define TEST_EQUAL( expr1, expr2 ) \
TEST_ASSERT( ( expr1 ) == ( expr2 ) )
/** Allocate memory dynamically and fail the test case if this fails.
* The allocated memory will be filled with zeros.
*
* You must set \p pointer to \c NULL before calling this macro and
* put `mbedtls_free( pointer )` in the test's cleanup code.
*
* If \p length is zero, the resulting \p pointer will be \c NULL.
* This is usually what we want in tests since API functions are
* supposed to accept null pointers when a buffer size is zero.
*
* This macro expands to an instruction, not an expression.
* It may jump to the \c exit label.
*
* \param pointer An lvalue where the address of the allocated buffer
* will be stored.
* This expression may be evaluated multiple times.
* \param length Number of elements to allocate.
* This expression may be evaluated multiple times.
*
*/
#define ASSERT_ALLOC( pointer, length ) \
do \
{ \
TEST_ASSERT( ( pointer ) == NULL ); \
if( ( length ) != 0 ) \
{ \
( pointer ) = mbedtls_calloc( sizeof( *( pointer ) ), \
( length ) ); \
TEST_ASSERT( ( pointer ) != NULL ); \
} \
} \
while( 0 )
/** Allocate memory dynamically. If the allocation fails, skip the test case.
*
* This macro behaves like #ASSERT_ALLOC, except that if the allocation
* fails, it marks the test as skipped rather than failed.
*/
#define ASSERT_ALLOC_WEAK( pointer, length ) \
do \
{ \
TEST_ASSERT( ( pointer ) == NULL ); \
if( ( length ) != 0 ) \
{ \
( pointer ) = mbedtls_calloc( sizeof( *( pointer ) ), \
( length ) ); \
TEST_ASSUME( ( pointer ) != NULL ); \
} \
} \
while( 0 )
/** Compare two buffers and fail the test case if they differ.
*
* This macro expands to an instruction, not an expression.
* It may jump to the \c exit label.
*
* \param p1 Pointer to the start of the first buffer.
* \param size1 Size of the first buffer in bytes.
* This expression may be evaluated multiple times.
* \param p2 Pointer to the start of the second buffer.
* \param size2 Size of the second buffer in bytes.
* This expression may be evaluated multiple times.
*/
#define ASSERT_COMPARE( p1, size1, p2, size2 ) \
do \
{ \
TEST_ASSERT( ( size1 ) == ( size2 ) ); \
if( ( size1 ) != 0 ) \
TEST_ASSERT( memcmp( ( p1 ), ( p2 ), ( size1 ) ) == 0 ); \
} \
while( 0 )
/**
* \brief This macro tests the expression passed to it and skips the
* running test if it doesn't evaluate to 'true'.
*
* \param TEST The test expression to be tested.
*/
#define TEST_ASSUME( TEST ) \
do { \
if( ! (TEST) ) \
{ \
mbedtls_test_skip( #TEST, __LINE__, __FILE__ ); \
goto exit; \
} \
} while( 0 )
#if defined(MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS) && !defined(MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED_ALT)
/**
* \brief This macro tests the statement passed to it as a test step or
* individual test in a test case. The macro assumes the test will fail
* and will generate an error.
*
* It allows a library function to return a value and tests the return
* code on return to confirm the given error code was returned.
*
* When MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is enabled, calls to the parameter failure
* callback, MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED(), are assumed to indicate the
* expected failure, and the test will pass.
*
* This macro is intended for negative parameter validation tests,
* where the failing function may return an error value or call
* MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED() to indicate the error.
*
* \param PARAM_ERROR_VALUE The expected error code.
*
* \param TEST The test expression to be tested.
*/
#define TEST_INVALID_PARAM_RET( PARAM_ERR_VALUE, TEST ) \
do { \
mbedtls_test_param_failed_expect_call( ); \
if( ( ( TEST ) != ( PARAM_ERR_VALUE ) ) || \
( mbedtls_test_param_failed_check_expected_call( ) != 0 ) ) \
{ \
mbedtls_test_fail( #TEST, __LINE__, __FILE__ ); \
goto exit; \
} \
mbedtls_test_param_failed_check_expected_call( ); \
} while( 0 )
/**
* \brief This macro tests the statement passed to it as a test step or
* individual test in a test case. The macro assumes the test will fail
* and will generate an error.
*
* It assumes the library function under test cannot return a value and
* assumes errors can only be indicated byt calls to
* MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED().
*
* When MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is enabled, calls to the parameter failure
* callback, MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED(), are assumed to indicate the
* expected failure. If MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is not enabled, no test
* can be made.
*
* This macro is intended for negative parameter validation tests,
* where the failing function can only return an error by calling
* MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED() to indicate the error.
*
* \param TEST The test expression to be tested.
*/
#define TEST_INVALID_PARAM( TEST ) \
do { \
memcpy( jmp_tmp, mbedtls_test_param_failed_get_state_buf( ), \
sizeof( jmp_tmp ) ); \
if( setjmp( mbedtls_test_param_failed_get_state_buf( ) ) == 0 ) \
{ \
TEST; \
mbedtls_test_fail( #TEST, __LINE__, __FILE__ ); \
goto exit; \
} \
mbedtls_test_param_failed_reset_state( ); \
} while( 0 )
#endif /* MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS && !MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED_ALT */
/**
* \brief This macro tests the statement passed to it as a test step or
* individual test in a test case. The macro assumes the test will not fail.
*
* It assumes the library function under test cannot return a value and
* assumes errors can only be indicated by calls to
* MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED().
*
* When MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is enabled, calls to the parameter failure
* callback, MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED(), are assumed to indicate the
* expected failure. If MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is not enabled, no test
* can be made.
*
* This macro is intended to test that functions returning void
* accept all of the parameter values they're supposed to accept - eg
* that they don't call MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED() when a parameter
* that's allowed to be NULL happens to be NULL.
*
* Note: for functions that return something other that void,
* checking that they accept all the parameters they're supposed to
* accept is best done by using TEST_ASSERT() and checking the return
* value as well.
*
* Note: this macro is available even when #MBEDTLS_CHECK_PARAMS is
* disabled, as it makes sense to check that the functions accept all
* legal values even if this option is disabled - only in that case,
* the test is more about whether the function segfaults than about
* whether it invokes MBEDTLS_PARAM_FAILED().
*
* \param TEST The test expression to be tested.
*/
#define TEST_VALID_PARAM( TEST ) \
TEST_ASSERT( ( TEST, 1 ) );
/** Allocate memory dynamically and fail the test case if this fails.
*
* You must set \p pointer to \c NULL before calling this macro and
* put `mbedtls_free( pointer )` in the test's cleanup code.
*
* If \p length is zero, the resulting \p pointer will be \c NULL.
* This is usually what we want in tests since API functions are
* supposed to accept null pointers when a buffer size is zero.
*
* This macro expands to an instruction, not an expression.
* It may jump to the \c exit label.
*
* \param pointer An lvalue where the address of the allocated buffer
* will be stored.
* This expression may be evaluated multiple times.
* \param length Number of elements to allocate.
* This expression may be evaluated multiple times.
*
*/
#define ASSERT_ALLOC( pointer, length ) \
do \
{ \
TEST_ASSERT( ( pointer ) == NULL ); \
if( ( length ) != 0 ) \
{ \
( pointer ) = mbedtls_calloc( sizeof( *( pointer ) ), \
( length ) ); \
TEST_ASSERT( ( pointer ) != NULL ); \
} \
} \
while( 0 )
#define TEST_HELPER_ASSERT(a) if( !( a ) ) \
{ \
mbedtls_fprintf( stderr, "Assertion Failed at %s:%d - %s\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, #a ); \
mbedtls_exit( 1 ); \
}
/** \def ARRAY_LENGTH
* Return the number of elements of a static or stack array.
*
* \param array A value of array (not pointer) type.
*
* \return The number of elements of the array.
*/
/* A correct implementation of ARRAY_LENGTH, but which silently gives
* a nonsensical result if called with a pointer rather than an array. */
#define ARRAY_LENGTH_UNSAFE( array ) \
( sizeof( array ) / sizeof( *( array ) ) )
#if defined(__GNUC__)
/* Test if arg and &(arg)[0] have the same type. This is true if arg is
* an array but not if it's a pointer. */
#define IS_ARRAY_NOT_POINTER( arg ) \
( ! __builtin_types_compatible_p( __typeof__( arg ), \
__typeof__( &( arg )[0] ) ) )
/* A compile-time constant with the value 0. If `const_expr` is not a
* compile-time constant with a nonzero value, cause a compile-time error. */
#define STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR( const_expr ) \
( 0 && sizeof( struct { unsigned int STATIC_ASSERT : 1 - 2 * ! ( const_expr ); } ) )
/* Return the scalar value `value` (possibly promoted). This is a compile-time
* constant if `value` is. `condition` must be a compile-time constant.
* If `condition` is false, arrange to cause a compile-time error. */
#define STATIC_ASSERT_THEN_RETURN( condition, value ) \
( STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR( condition ) ? 0 : ( value ) )
#define ARRAY_LENGTH( array ) \
( STATIC_ASSERT_THEN_RETURN( IS_ARRAY_NOT_POINTER( array ), \
ARRAY_LENGTH_UNSAFE( array ) ) )
#else
/* If we aren't sure the compiler supports our non-standard tricks,
* fall back to the unsafe implementation. */
#define ARRAY_LENGTH( array ) ARRAY_LENGTH_UNSAFE( array )
#endif
/** Return the smaller of two values.
*
* \param x An integer-valued expression without side effects.
* \param y An integer-valued expression without side effects.
*
* \return The smaller of \p x and \p y.
*/
#define MIN( x, y ) ( ( x ) < ( y ) ? ( x ) : ( y ) )
/** Return the larger of two values.
*
* \param x An integer-valued expression without side effects.
* \param y An integer-valued expression without side effects.
*
* \return The larger of \p x and \p y.
*/
#define MAX( x, y ) ( ( x ) > ( y ) ? ( x ) : ( y ) )
/*
* 32-bit integer manipulation macros (big endian)
*/
#ifndef GET_UINT32_BE
#define GET_UINT32_BE(n,b,i) \
{ \
(n) = ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) ] << 24 ) \
| ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 1] << 16 ) \
| ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 2] << 8 ) \
| ( (uint32_t) (b)[(i) + 3] ); \
}
#endif
#ifndef PUT_UINT32_BE
#define PUT_UINT32_BE(n,b,i) \
{ \
(b)[(i) ] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 24 ); \
(b)[(i) + 1] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 16 ); \
(b)[(i) + 2] = (unsigned char) ( (n) >> 8 ); \
(b)[(i) + 3] = (unsigned char) ( (n) ); \
}
#endif
#endif /* TEST_MACROS_H */
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