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186 lines
7.6 KiB
C
186 lines
7.6 KiB
C
/**
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* \file nist_kw.h
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*
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* \brief This file provides an API for key wrapping (KW) and key wrapping with
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* padding (KWP) as defined in NIST SP 800-38F.
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* https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-38F.pdf
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*
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* Key wrapping specifies a deterministic authenticated-encryption mode
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* of operation, according to <em>NIST SP 800-38F: Recommendation for
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* Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Methods for Key Wrapping</em>. Its
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* purpose is to protect cryptographic keys.
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*
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* Its equivalent is RFC 3394 for KW, and RFC 5649 for KWP.
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* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3394
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* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5649
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*
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*/
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2018, Arm Limited (or its affiliates), All Rights Reserved
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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* This file is part of Mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
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*/
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#ifndef MBEDTLS_NIST_KW_H
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#define MBEDTLS_NIST_KW_H
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#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
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#include "config.h"
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#else
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#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
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#endif
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#include "cipher.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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typedef enum
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{
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MBEDTLS_KW_MODE_KW = 0,
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MBEDTLS_KW_MODE_KWP = 1
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} mbedtls_nist_kw_mode_t;
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#if !defined(MBEDTLS_NIST_KW_ALT)
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// Regular implementation
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//
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/**
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* \brief The key wrapping context-type definition. The key wrapping context is passed
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* to the APIs called.
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*
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* \note The definition of this type may change in future library versions.
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* Don't make any assumptions on this context!
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*/
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typedef struct {
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mbedtls_cipher_context_t cipher_ctx; /*!< The cipher context used. */
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} mbedtls_nist_kw_context;
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#else /* MBEDTLS_NIST_key wrapping_ALT */
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#include "nist_kw_alt.h"
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_NIST_KW_ALT */
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/**
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* \brief This function initializes the specified key wrapping context
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* to make references valid and prepare the context
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* for mbedtls_nist_kw_setkey() or mbedtls_nist_kw_free().
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*
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* \param ctx The key wrapping context to initialize.
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*
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*/
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void mbedtls_nist_kw_init( mbedtls_nist_kw_context *ctx );
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/**
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* \brief This function initializes the key wrapping context set in the
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* \p ctx parameter and sets the encryption key.
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*
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* \param ctx The key wrapping context.
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* \param cipher The 128-bit block cipher to use. Only AES is supported.
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* \param key The Key Encryption Key (KEK).
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* \param keybits The KEK size in bits. This must be acceptable by the cipher.
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* \param is_wrap Specify whether the operation within the context is wrapping or unwrapping
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success.
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* \return \c MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA for any invalid input.
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* \return \c MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE for 128-bit block ciphers
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* which are not supported.
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* \return cipher-specific error code on failure of the underlying cipher.
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*/
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int mbedtls_nist_kw_setkey( mbedtls_nist_kw_context *ctx,
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mbedtls_cipher_id_t cipher,
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const unsigned char *key,
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unsigned int keybits,
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const int is_wrap );
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/**
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* \brief This function releases and clears the specified key wrapping context
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* and underlying cipher sub-context.
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*
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* \param ctx The key wrapping context to clear.
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*/
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void mbedtls_nist_kw_free( mbedtls_nist_kw_context *ctx );
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/**
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* \brief This function encrypts a buffer using key wrapping.
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*
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* \param ctx The key wrapping context to use for encryption.
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* \param mode The key wrapping mode to use (MBEDTLS_KW_MODE_KW or MBEDTLS_KW_MODE_KWP)
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* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
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* \param in_len The length of the input data in Bytes.
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* The input uses units of 8 Bytes called semiblocks.
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* <ul><li>For KW mode: a multiple of 8 bytes between 16 and 2^57-8 inclusive. </li>
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* <li>For KWP mode: any length between 1 and 2^32-1 inclusive.</li></ul>
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* \param[out] output The buffer holding the output data.
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* <ul><li>For KW mode: Must be at least 8 bytes larger than \p in_len.</li>
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* <li>For KWP mode: Must be at least 8 bytes larger rounded up to a multiple of
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* 8 bytes for KWP (15 bytes at most).</li></ul>
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* \param[out] out_len The number of bytes written to the output buffer. \c 0 on failure.
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* \param[in] out_size The capacity of the output buffer.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success.
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* \return \c MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA for invalid input length.
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* \return \c MBEDTLS_ERR_PLATFORM_ALLOC_FAILED in case of a memory allocation failure.
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* \return cipher-specific error code on failure of the underlying cipher.
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*/
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int mbedtls_nist_kw_wrap( mbedtls_nist_kw_context *ctx, mbedtls_nist_kw_mode_t mode,
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const unsigned char *input, size_t in_len,
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unsigned char *output, size_t* out_len, size_t out_size );
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/**
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* \brief This function decrypts a buffer using key wrapping.
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*
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* \param ctx The key wrapping context to use for decryption.
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* \param mode The key wrapping mode to use (MBEDTLS_KW_MODE_KW or MBEDTLS_KW_MODE_KWP)
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* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
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* \param in_len The length of the input data in Bytes.
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* The input uses units of 8 Bytes called semiblocks.
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* The input must be a multiple of semiblocks.
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* <ul><li>For KW mode: a multiple of 8 bytes between 24 and 2^57 inclusive. </li>
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* <li>For KWP mode: a multiple of 8 bytes between 16 and 2^32 inclusive.</li></ul>
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* \param[out] output The buffer holding the output data.
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* The output buffer's minimal length is 8 bytes shorter than \p in_len.
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* \param[out] out_len The number of bytes written to the output buffer. \c 0 on failure.
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* For KWP mode, the length could be up to 15 bytes shorter than \p in_len,
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* depending on how much padding was added to the data.
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* \param[in] out_size The capacity of the output buffer.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success.
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* \return \c MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_BAD_INPUT_DATA for invalid input length.
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* \return \c MBEDTLS_ERR_CIPHER_AUTH_FAILED for verification failure of the ciphertext.
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* \return cipher-specific error code on failure of the underlying cipher.
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*/
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int mbedtls_nist_kw_unwrap( mbedtls_nist_kw_context *ctx, mbedtls_nist_kw_mode_t mode,
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const unsigned char *input, size_t in_len,
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unsigned char *output, size_t* out_len, size_t out_size);
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST) && defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C)
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/**
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* \brief The key wrapping checkup routine.
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*
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* \return \c 0 on success.
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* \return \c 1 on failure.
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*/
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int mbedtls_nist_kw_self_test( int verbose );
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST && MBEDTLS_AES_C */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_NIST_KW_H */
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