mbedtls/programs/pkey/dh_client.c
Krzysztof Stachowiak 3b0c430638 Unify the example programs' termination
This is done to account for platforms, for which we want custom behavior
upon the program termination, hence we call `mbedtls_exit()` instead of
returning from `main()`.

For the sake of consistency, introduces the modifications have been made
to the test and utility examples as well. These, while less likely to be
used in the low level environments, won't suffer from such a change.
2019-08-16 09:14:32 +02:00

315 lines
9.1 KiB
C

/*
* Diffie-Hellman-Merkle key exchange (client side)
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
*/
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
#include "mbedtls/config.h"
#else
#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
#else
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define mbedtls_printf printf
#define mbedtls_time_t time_t
#define mbedtls_exit exit
#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS EXIT_SUCCESS
#define MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE EXIT_FAILURE
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) && \
defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) && \
defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) && \
defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) && defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) && \
defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
#include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
#include "mbedtls/aes.h"
#include "mbedtls/dhm.h"
#include "mbedtls/rsa.h"
#include "mbedtls/sha1.h"
#include "mbedtls/entropy.h"
#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif
#define SERVER_NAME "localhost"
#define SERVER_PORT "11999"
#if !defined(MBEDTLS_AES_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_DHM_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_RSA_C) || !defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO) || !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C) || \
!defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
int main( void )
{
mbedtls_printf("MBEDTLS_AES_C and/or MBEDTLS_DHM_C and/or MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C "
"and/or MBEDTLS_NET_C and/or MBEDTLS_RSA_C and/or "
"MBEDTLS_SHA256_C and/or MBEDTLS_FS_IO and/or "
"MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C not defined.\n");
mbedtls_exit( 0 );
}
#else
int main( void )
{
FILE *f;
int ret = 1;
int exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_FAILURE;
size_t n, buflen;
mbedtls_net_context server_fd;
unsigned char *p, *end;
unsigned char buf[2048];
unsigned char hash[32];
const char *pers = "dh_client";
mbedtls_entropy_context entropy;
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ctr_drbg;
mbedtls_rsa_context rsa;
mbedtls_dhm_context dhm;
mbedtls_aes_context aes;
mbedtls_net_init( &server_fd );
mbedtls_rsa_init( &rsa, MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15, MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256 );
mbedtls_dhm_init( &dhm );
mbedtls_aes_init( &aes );
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( &ctr_drbg );
/*
* 1. Setup the RNG
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Seeding the random number generator" );
fflush( stdout );
mbedtls_entropy_init( &entropy );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( &ctr_drbg, mbedtls_entropy_func, &entropy,
(const unsigned char *) pers,
strlen( pers ) ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed returned %d\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
/*
* 2. Read the server's public RSA key
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Reading public key from rsa_pub.txt" );
fflush( stdout );
if( ( f = fopen( "rsa_pub.txt", "rb" ) ) == NULL )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Could not open rsa_pub.txt\n" \
" ! Please run rsa_genkey first\n\n" );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_rsa_init( &rsa, MBEDTLS_RSA_PKCS_V15, 0 );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &rsa.N, 16, f ) ) != 0 ||
( ret = mbedtls_mpi_read_file( &rsa.E, 16, f ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_mpi_read_file returned %d\n\n", ret );
fclose( f );
goto exit;
}
rsa.len = ( mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( &rsa.N ) + 7 ) >> 3;
fclose( f );
/*
* 3. Initiate the connection
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Connecting to tcp/%s/%s", SERVER_NAME,
SERVER_PORT );
fflush( stdout );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_connect( &server_fd, SERVER_NAME,
SERVER_PORT, MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_connect returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
/*
* 4a. First get the buffer length
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Receiving the server's DH parameters" );
fflush( stdout );
memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_recv( &server_fd, buf, 2 ) ) != 2 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
n = buflen = ( buf[0] << 8 ) | buf[1];
if( buflen < 1 || buflen > sizeof( buf ) )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Got an invalid buffer length\n\n" );
goto exit;
}
/*
* 4b. Get the DHM parameters: P, G and Ys = G^Xs mod P
*/
memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_recv( &server_fd, buf, n ) ) != (int) n )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
p = buf, end = buf + buflen;
if( ( ret = mbedtls_dhm_read_params( &dhm, &p, end ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_read_params returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
if( dhm.len < 64 || dhm.len > 512 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Invalid DHM modulus size\n\n" );
goto exit;
}
/*
* 5. Check that the server's RSA signature matches
* the SHA-256 hash of (P,G,Ys)
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Verifying the server's RSA signature" );
fflush( stdout );
p += 2;
if( ( n = (size_t) ( end - p ) ) != rsa.len )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! Invalid RSA signature size\n\n" );
goto exit;
}
if( ( ret = mbedtls_sha1_ret( buf, (int)( p - 2 - buf ), hash ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_sha1_ret returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
if( ( ret = mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_verify( &rsa, NULL, NULL, MBEDTLS_RSA_PUBLIC,
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256, 0, hash, p ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_rsa_pkcs1_verify returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
/*
* 6. Send our public value: Yc = G ^ Xc mod P
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Sending own public value to server" );
fflush( stdout );
n = dhm.len;
if( ( ret = mbedtls_dhm_make_public( &dhm, (int) dhm.len, buf, n,
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_make_public returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_send( &server_fd, buf, n ) ) != (int) n )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_send returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
/*
* 7. Derive the shared secret: K = Ys ^ Xc mod P
*/
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Shared secret: " );
fflush( stdout );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret( &dhm, buf, sizeof( buf ), &n,
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random, &ctr_drbg ) ) != 0 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_dhm_calc_secret returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
for( n = 0; n < 16; n++ )
mbedtls_printf( "%02x", buf[n] );
/*
* 8. Setup the AES-256 decryption key
*
* This is an overly simplified example; best practice is
* to hash the shared secret with a random value to derive
* the keying material for the encryption/decryption keys,
* IVs and MACs.
*/
mbedtls_printf( "...\n . Receiving and decrypting the ciphertext" );
fflush( stdout );
mbedtls_aes_setkey_dec( &aes, buf, 256 );
memset( buf, 0, sizeof( buf ) );
if( ( ret = mbedtls_net_recv( &server_fd, buf, 16 ) ) != 16 )
{
mbedtls_printf( " failed\n ! mbedtls_net_recv returned %d\n\n", ret );
goto exit;
}
mbedtls_aes_crypt_ecb( &aes, MBEDTLS_AES_DECRYPT, buf, buf );
buf[16] = '\0';
mbedtls_printf( "\n . Plaintext is \"%s\"\n\n", (char *) buf );
exit_code = MBEDTLS_EXIT_SUCCESS;
exit:
mbedtls_net_free( &server_fd );
mbedtls_aes_free( &aes );
mbedtls_rsa_free( &rsa );
mbedtls_dhm_free( &dhm );
mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( &ctr_drbg );
mbedtls_entropy_free( &entropy );
#if defined(_WIN32)
mbedtls_printf( " + Press Enter to exit this program.\n" );
fflush( stdout ); getchar();
#endif
mbedtls_exit( exit_code );
}
#endif /* MBEDTLS_AES_C && MBEDTLS_DHM_C && MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_C &&
MBEDTLS_NET_C && MBEDTLS_RSA_C && MBEDTLS_SHA256_C &&
MBEDTLS_FS_IO && MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C */