mbedtls/tests/scripts/generate_test_code.py
2018-08-06 11:42:06 +01:00

754 lines
25 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Test suites code generator.
#
# Copyright (C) 2018, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
"""
Test Suite code generator.
Generates a test source file using following input files:
test_suite_xyz.function - Read test functions from test suite functions file.
test_suite_xyz.data - Read test functions and their dependencies to generate
dispatch and dependency check code.
main template - Substitute generated test function dispatch code, dependency
checking code.
platform .function - Read host or target platform implementation for
dispatching test cases from .data file.
helper .function - Read common reusable functions.
"""
import io
import os
import re
import sys
import argparse
import shutil
BEGIN_HEADER_REGEX = '/\*\s*BEGIN_HEADER\s*\*/'
END_HEADER_REGEX = '/\*\s*END_HEADER\s*\*/'
BEGIN_SUITE_HELPERS_REGEX = '/\*\s*BEGIN_SUITE_HELPERS\s*\*/'
END_SUITE_HELPERS_REGEX = '/\*\s*END_SUITE_HELPERS\s*\*/'
BEGIN_DEP_REGEX = 'BEGIN_DEPENDENCIES'
END_DEP_REGEX = 'END_DEPENDENCIES'
BEGIN_CASE_REGEX = '/\*\s*BEGIN_CASE\s*(.*?)\s*\*/'
END_CASE_REGEX = '/\*\s*END_CASE\s*\*/'
class InvalidFileFormat(Exception):
"""
Exception to indicate invalid file format.
"""
pass
class GeneratorInputError(Exception):
"""
Exception to indicate error in the input to the generator.
"""
pass
class FileWrapper(io.FileIO):
"""
File wrapper class. Provides reading with line no. tracking.
"""
def __init__(self, file_name):
"""
Init file handle.
:param file_name: File path to open.
"""
super(FileWrapper, self).__init__(file_name, 'r')
self.line_no = 0
# Override the generator function in a way that works in both Python 2
# and Python 3.
def __next__(self):
"""
Iterator return impl.
:return: Line read from file.
"""
parent = super(FileWrapper, self)
if hasattr(parent, '__next__'):
line = parent.__next__() # Python 3
else:
line = parent.next() # Python 2
if line:
self.line_no += 1
# Convert byte array to string with correct encoding and
# strip any whitespaces added in the decoding process.
return line.decode(sys.getdefaultencoding()).strip() + "\n"
return None
next = __next__
def split_dep(dep):
"""
Split NOT character '!' from dependency. Used by gen_deps()
:param dep: Dependency list
:return: list of tuples where index 0 has '!' if there was a '!' before the dependency string
"""
return ('!', dep[1:]) if dep[0] == '!' else ('', dep)
def gen_deps(deps):
"""
Generates dependency i.e. if def and endif code
:param deps: List of dependencies.
:return: if defined and endif code with macro annotations for readability.
"""
dep_start = ''.join(['#if %sdefined(%s)\n' % split_dep(x) for x in deps])
dep_end = ''.join(['#endif /* %s */\n' % x for x in reversed(deps)])
return dep_start, dep_end
def gen_deps_one_line(deps):
"""
Generates dependency checks in one line. Useful for writing code in #else case.
:param deps: List of dependencies.
:return: ifdef code
"""
defines = ('#if ' if len(deps) else '') + ' && '.join(['%sdefined(%s)' % split_dep(x) for x in deps])
return defines
def gen_function_wrapper(name, locals, args_dispatch):
"""
Creates test function wrapper code. A wrapper has the code to unpack parameters from parameters[] array.
:param name: Test function name
:param locals: Local variables declaration code
:param args_dispatch: List of dispatch arguments. Ex: ['(char *)params[0]', '*((int *)params[1])']
:return: Test function wrapper.
"""
# Then create the wrapper
wrapper = '''
void {name}_wrapper( void ** params )
{{
{unused_params}{locals}
{name}( {args} );
}}
'''.format(name=name,
unused_params='' if args_dispatch else ' (void)params;\n',
args=', '.join(args_dispatch),
locals=locals)
return wrapper
def gen_dispatch(name, deps):
"""
Generates dispatch code for the test function table.
:param name: Test function name
:param deps: List of dependencies
:return: Dispatch code.
"""
if len(deps):
ifdef = gen_deps_one_line(deps)
dispatch_code = '''
{ifdef}
{name}_wrapper,
#else
NULL,
#endif
'''.format(ifdef=ifdef, name=name)
else:
dispatch_code = '''
{name}_wrapper,
'''.format(name=name)
return dispatch_code
def parse_until_pattern(funcs_f, end_regex):
"""
Parses function headers or helper code until end pattern.
:param funcs_f: file object for .functions file
:param end_regex: Pattern to stop parsing
:return: Test suite headers code
"""
headers = '#line %d "%s"\n' % (funcs_f.line_no + 1, funcs_f.name)
for line in funcs_f:
if re.search(end_regex, line):
break
headers += line
else:
raise InvalidFileFormat("file: %s - end pattern [%s] not found!" % (funcs_f.name, end_regex))
return headers
def parse_suite_deps(funcs_f):
"""
Parses test suite dependencies.
:param funcs_f: file object for .functions file
:return: List of test suite dependencies.
"""
deps = []
for line in funcs_f:
m = re.search('depends_on\:(.*)', line.strip())
if m:
deps += [x.strip() for x in m.group(1).split(':')]
if re.search(END_DEP_REGEX, line):
break
else:
raise InvalidFileFormat("file: %s - end dependency pattern [%s] not found!" % (funcs_f.name, END_DEP_REGEX))
return deps
def parse_function_deps(line):
"""
Parses function dependencies.
:param line: Line from .functions file that has dependencies.
:return: List of dependencies.
"""
deps = []
m = re.search(BEGIN_CASE_REGEX, line)
dep_str = m.group(1)
if len(dep_str):
m = re.search('depends_on:(.*)', dep_str)
if m:
deps = [x.strip() for x in m.group(1).strip().split(':')]
return deps
def parse_function_signature(line):
"""
Parsing function signature
:param line: Line from .functions file that has a function signature.
:return: function name, argument list, local variables for wrapper function and argument dispatch code.
"""
args = []
locals = ''
args_dispatch = []
m = re.search('\s*void\s+(\w+)\s*\(', line, re.I)
if not m:
raise ValueError("Test function should return 'void'\n%s" % line)
name = m.group(1)
line = line[len(m.group(0)):]
arg_idx = 0
for arg in line[:line.find(')')].split(','):
arg = arg.strip()
if arg == '':
continue
if re.search('int\s+.*', arg.strip()):
args.append('int')
args_dispatch.append('*( (int *) params[%d] )' % arg_idx)
elif re.search('char\s*\*\s*.*', arg.strip()):
args.append('char*')
args_dispatch.append('(char *) params[%d]' % arg_idx)
elif re.search('HexParam_t\s*\*\s*.*', arg.strip()):
args.append('hex')
# create a structure
locals += """ HexParam_t hex%d = {%s, %s};
""" % (arg_idx, '(uint8_t *) params[%d]' % arg_idx, '*( (uint32_t *) params[%d] )' % (arg_idx + 1))
args_dispatch.append('&hex%d' % arg_idx)
arg_idx += 1
else:
raise ValueError("Test function arguments can only be 'int', 'char *' or 'HexParam_t'\n%s" % line)
arg_idx += 1
return name, args, locals, args_dispatch
def parse_function_code(funcs_f, deps, suite_deps):
"""
Parses out a function from function file object and generates function and dispatch code.
:param funcs_f: file object of the functions file.
:param deps: List of dependencies
:param suite_deps: List of test suite dependencies
:return: Function name, arguments, function code and dispatch code.
"""
code = '#line %d "%s"\n' % (funcs_f.line_no + 1, funcs_f.name)
for line in funcs_f:
# Check function signature
m = re.match('.*?\s+(\w+)\s*\(', line, re.I)
if m:
# check if we have full signature i.e. split in more lines
if not re.match('.*\)', line):
for lin in funcs_f:
line += lin
if re.search('.*?\)', line):
break
name, args, locals, args_dispatch = parse_function_signature(line)
code += line.replace(name, 'test_' + name)
name = 'test_' + name
break
else:
raise InvalidFileFormat("file: %s - Test functions not found!" % funcs_f.name)
for line in funcs_f:
if re.search(END_CASE_REGEX, line):
break
code += line
else:
raise InvalidFileFormat("file: %s - end case pattern [%s] not found!" % (funcs_f.name, END_CASE_REGEX))
# Add exit label if not present
if code.find('exit:') == -1:
s = code.rsplit('}', 1)
if len(s) == 2:
code = """exit:
;;
}""".join(s)
code += gen_function_wrapper(name, locals, args_dispatch)
ifdef, endif = gen_deps(deps)
dispatch_code = gen_dispatch(name, suite_deps + deps)
return name, args, ifdef + code + endif, dispatch_code
def parse_functions(funcs_f):
"""
Returns functions code pieces
:param funcs_f: file object of the functions file.
:return: List of test suite dependencies, test function dispatch code, function code and
a dict with function identifiers and arguments info.
"""
suite_headers = ''
suite_helpers = ''
suite_deps = []
suite_functions = ''
func_info = {}
function_idx = 0
dispatch_code = ''
for line in funcs_f:
if re.search(BEGIN_HEADER_REGEX, line):
headers = parse_until_pattern(funcs_f, END_HEADER_REGEX)
suite_headers += headers
elif re.search(BEGIN_SUITE_HELPERS_REGEX, line):
helpers = parse_until_pattern(funcs_f, END_SUITE_HELPERS_REGEX)
suite_helpers += helpers
elif re.search(BEGIN_DEP_REGEX, line):
deps = parse_suite_deps(funcs_f)
suite_deps += deps
elif re.search(BEGIN_CASE_REGEX, line):
deps = parse_function_deps(line)
func_name, args, func_code, func_dispatch = parse_function_code(funcs_f, deps, suite_deps)
suite_functions += func_code
# Generate dispatch code and enumeration info
if func_name in func_info:
raise GeneratorInputError(
"file: %s - function %s re-declared at line %d" % \
(funcs_f.name, func_name, funcs_f.line_no))
func_info[func_name] = (function_idx, args)
dispatch_code += '/* Function Id: %d */\n' % function_idx
dispatch_code += func_dispatch
function_idx += 1
ifdef, endif = gen_deps(suite_deps)
func_code = ifdef + suite_headers + suite_helpers + suite_functions + endif
return suite_deps, dispatch_code, func_code, func_info
def escaped_split(str, ch):
"""
Split str on character ch but ignore escaped \{ch}
Since return value is used to write back to the intermediate data file.
Any escape characters in the input are retained in the output.
:param str: String to split
:param ch: split character
:return: List of splits
"""
if len(ch) > 1:
raise ValueError('Expected split character. Found string!')
out = []
part = ''
escape = False
for i in range(len(str)):
if not escape and str[i] == ch:
out.append(part)
part = ''
else:
part += str[i]
escape = not escape and str[i] == '\\'
if len(part):
out.append(part)
return out
def parse_test_data(data_f, debug=False):
"""
Parses .data file
:param data_f: file object of the data file.
:return: Generator that yields test name, function name, dependency list and function argument list.
"""
STATE_READ_NAME = 0
STATE_READ_ARGS = 1
state = STATE_READ_NAME
deps = []
name = ''
for line in data_f:
line = line.strip()
if len(line) and line[0] == '#': # Skip comments
continue
# Blank line indicates end of test
if len(line) == 0:
if state == STATE_READ_ARGS:
raise GeneratorInputError("[%s:%d] Newline before arguments. " \
"Test function and arguments missing for %s" % \
(data_f.name, data_f.line_no, name))
continue
if state == STATE_READ_NAME:
# Read test name
name = line
state = STATE_READ_ARGS
elif state == STATE_READ_ARGS:
# Check dependencies
m = re.search('depends_on\:(.*)', line)
if m:
deps = [x.strip() for x in m.group(1).split(':') if len(x.strip())]
else:
# Read test vectors
parts = escaped_split(line, ':')
function = parts[0]
args = parts[1:]
yield name, function, deps, args
deps = []
state = STATE_READ_NAME
if state == STATE_READ_ARGS:
raise GeneratorInputError("[%s:%d] Newline before arguments. " \
"Test function and arguments missing for %s" % \
(data_f.name, data_f.line_no, name))
def gen_dep_check(dep_id, dep):
"""
Generate code for the dependency.
:param dep_id: Dependency identifier
:param dep: Dependency macro
:return: Dependency check code
"""
if dep_id < 0:
raise GeneratorInputError("Dependency Id should be a positive integer.")
noT, dep = ('!', dep[1:]) if dep[0] == '!' else ('', dep)
if len(dep) == 0:
raise GeneratorInputError("Dependency should not be an empty string.")
dep_check = '''
case {id}:
{{
#if {noT}defined({macro})
ret = DEPENDENCY_SUPPORTED;
#else
ret = DEPENDENCY_NOT_SUPPORTED;
#endif
}}
break;'''.format(noT=noT, macro=dep, id=dep_id)
return dep_check
def gen_expression_check(exp_id, exp):
"""
Generates code for expression check
:param exp_id: Expression Identifier
:param exp: Expression/Macro
:return: Expression check code
"""
if exp_id < 0:
raise GeneratorInputError("Expression Id should be a positive integer.")
if len(exp) == 0:
raise GeneratorInputError("Expression should not be an empty string.")
exp_code = '''
case {exp_id}:
{{
*out_value = {expression};
}}
break;'''.format(exp_id=exp_id, expression=exp)
return exp_code
def write_deps(out_data_f, test_deps, unique_deps):
"""
Write dependencies to intermediate test data file.
It also returns dependency check code.
:param out_data_f: Output intermediate data file
:param test_deps: Dependencies
:param unique_deps: Mutable list to track unique dependencies that are global to this re-entrant function.
:return: returns dependency check code.
"""
dep_check_code = ''
if len(test_deps):
out_data_f.write('depends_on')
for dep in test_deps:
if dep not in unique_deps:
unique_deps.append(dep)
dep_id = unique_deps.index(dep)
dep_check_code += gen_dep_check(dep_id, dep)
else:
dep_id = unique_deps.index(dep)
out_data_f.write(':' + str(dep_id))
out_data_f.write('\n')
return dep_check_code
def write_parameters(out_data_f, test_args, func_args, unique_expressions):
"""
Writes test parameters to the intermediate data file.
Also generates expression code.
:param out_data_f: Output intermediate data file
:param test_args: Test parameters
:param func_args: Function arguments
:param unique_expressions: Mutable list to track unique expressions that are global to this re-entrant function.
:return: Returns expression check code.
"""
expression_code = ''
for i in range(len(test_args)):
typ = func_args[i]
val = test_args[i]
# check if val is a non literal int val
if typ == 'int' and not re.match('(\d+$)|((0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]+$)', val): # its an expression
typ = 'exp'
if val not in unique_expressions:
unique_expressions.append(val)
# exp_id can be derived from len(). But for readability and consistency with case of existing let's
# use index().
exp_id = unique_expressions.index(val)
expression_code += gen_expression_check(exp_id, val)
val = exp_id
else:
val = unique_expressions.index(val)
out_data_f.write(':' + typ + ':' + str(val))
out_data_f.write('\n')
return expression_code
def gen_suite_deps_checks(suite_deps, dep_check_code, expression_code):
"""
Adds preprocessor checks for test suite dependencies.
:param suite_deps: Test suite dependencies read from the .functions file.
:param dep_check_code: Dependency check code
:param expression_code: Expression check code
:return: Dependency and expression code guarded by test suite dependencies.
"""
if len(suite_deps):
ifdef = gen_deps_one_line(suite_deps)
dep_check_code = '''
{ifdef}
{code}
#endif
'''.format(ifdef=ifdef, code=dep_check_code)
expression_code = '''
{ifdef}
{code}
#endif
'''.format(ifdef=ifdef, code=expression_code)
return dep_check_code, expression_code
def gen_from_test_data(data_f, out_data_f, func_info, suite_deps):
"""
Generates dependency checks, expression code and intermediate data file from test data file.
:param data_f: Data file object
:param out_data_f:Output intermediate data file
:param func_info: Dict keyed by function and with function id and arguments info
:param suite_deps: Test suite deps
:return: Returns dependency and expression check code
"""
unique_deps = []
unique_expressions = []
dep_check_code = ''
expression_code = ''
for test_name, function_name, test_deps, test_args in parse_test_data(data_f):
out_data_f.write(test_name + '\n')
# Write deps
dep_check_code += write_deps(out_data_f, test_deps, unique_deps)
# Write test function name
test_function_name = 'test_' + function_name
if test_function_name not in func_info:
raise GeneratorInputError("Function %s not found!" % test_function_name)
func_id, func_args = func_info[test_function_name]
out_data_f.write(str(func_id))
# Write parameters
if len(test_args) != len(func_args):
raise GeneratorInputError("Invalid number of arguments in test %s. See function %s signature." % (test_name,
function_name))
expression_code += write_parameters(out_data_f, test_args, func_args, unique_expressions)
# Write a newline as test case separator
out_data_f.write('\n')
dep_check_code, expression_code = gen_suite_deps_checks(suite_deps, dep_check_code, expression_code)
return dep_check_code, expression_code
def generate_code(funcs_file, data_file, template_file, platform_file, help_file, suites_dir, c_file, out_data_file):
"""
Generate mbed-os test code.
:param funcs_file: Functions file object
:param data_file: Data file object
:param template_file: Template file object
:param platform_file: Platform file object
:param help_file: Helper functions file object
:param suites_dir: Test suites dir
:param c_file: Output C file object
:param out_data_file: Output intermediate data file object
:return:
"""
for name, path in [('Functions file', funcs_file),
('Data file', data_file),
('Template file', template_file),
('Platform file', platform_file),
('Help code file', help_file),
('Suites dir', suites_dir)]:
if not os.path.exists(path):
raise IOError("ERROR: %s [%s] not found!" % (name, path))
snippets = {'generator_script' : os.path.basename(__file__)}
# Read helpers
with open(help_file, 'r') as help_f, open(platform_file, 'r') as platform_f:
snippets['test_common_helper_file'] = help_file
snippets['test_common_helpers'] = help_f.read()
snippets['test_platform_file'] = platform_file
snippets['platform_code'] = platform_f.read().replace('DATA_FILE',
out_data_file.replace('\\', '\\\\')) # escape '\'
# Function code
with FileWrapper(funcs_file) as funcs_f, FileWrapper(data_file) as data_f, open(out_data_file, 'w') as out_data_f:
suite_deps, dispatch_code, func_code, func_info = parse_functions(funcs_f)
snippets['functions_code'] = func_code
snippets['dispatch_code'] = dispatch_code
dep_check_code, expression_code = gen_from_test_data(data_f, out_data_f, func_info, suite_deps)
snippets['dep_check_code'] = dep_check_code
snippets['expression_code'] = expression_code
snippets['test_file'] = c_file
snippets['test_main_file'] = template_file
snippets['test_case_file'] = funcs_file
snippets['test_case_data_file'] = data_file
# Read Template
# Add functions
#
with open(template_file, 'r') as template_f, open(c_file, 'w') as c_f:
line_no = 1
for line in template_f.readlines():
snippets['line_no'] = line_no + 1 # Increment as it sets next line number
code = line.format(**snippets)
c_f.write(code)
line_no += 1
def check_cmd():
"""
Command line parser.
:return:
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Generate code for mbed-os tests.')
parser.add_argument("-f", "--functions-file",
dest="funcs_file",
help="Functions file",
metavar="FUNCTIONS",
required=True)
parser.add_argument("-d", "--data-file",
dest="data_file",
help="Data file",
metavar="DATA",
required=True)
parser.add_argument("-t", "--template-file",
dest="template_file",
help="Template file",
metavar="TEMPLATE",
required=True)
parser.add_argument("-s", "--suites-dir",
dest="suites_dir",
help="Suites dir",
metavar="SUITES",
required=True)
parser.add_argument("--help-file",
dest="help_file",
help="Help file",
metavar="HELPER",
required=True)
parser.add_argument("-p", "--platform-file",
dest="platform_file",
help="Platform code file",
metavar="PLATFORM_FILE",
required=True)
parser.add_argument("-o", "--out-dir",
dest="out_dir",
help="Dir where generated code and scripts are copied",
metavar="OUT_DIR",
required=True)
args = parser.parse_args()
data_file_name = os.path.basename(args.data_file)
data_name = os.path.splitext(data_file_name)[0]
out_c_file = os.path.join(args.out_dir, data_name + '.c')
out_data_file = os.path.join(args.out_dir, data_name + '.datax')
out_c_file_dir = os.path.dirname(out_c_file)
out_data_file_dir = os.path.dirname(out_data_file)
for d in [out_c_file_dir, out_data_file_dir]:
if not os.path.exists(d):
os.makedirs(d)
generate_code(args.funcs_file, args.data_file, args.template_file, args.platform_file,
args.help_file, args.suites_dir, out_c_file, out_data_file)
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
check_cmd()
except GeneratorInputError as e:
script_name = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
print("%s: input error: %s" % (script_name, str(e)))