Commit Graph

158 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson
767242174a
target/arm: Define fields of ISAR registers
Backports commit a62e62af9f26bf655fe95ada796f28a6a16c0561 from qemu
2018-10-23 12:45:55 -04:00
Richard Henderson
ce9485a63e
target/arm: Fix aarch64_sve_change_el wrt EL0
At present we assert:

arm_el_is_aa64: Assertion `el >= 1 && el <= 3' failed.

The comment in arm_el_is_aa64 explains why asking about EL0 without
extra information is impossible. Add an extra argument to provide
it from the surrounding context.

Fixes: 0ab5953b00b3

Backports commit 9a05f7b67436abdc52bce899f56acfde2e831454 from qemu
2018-10-23 12:44:04 -04:00
Peter Maydell
ae4900fba2
target/arm: Define new EXCP type for v8M stack overflows
Define EXCP_STKOF, and arrange for it to cause us to take
a UsageFault with CFSR.STKOF set.

Backports commit 86f026de22d8854eecc004af44895de74225794f from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Peter Maydell
8b3b548961
target/arm: Define new TBFLAG for v8M stack checking
The Arm v8M architecture includes hardware stack limit checking.
When certain instructions update the stack pointer, if the new
value of SP is below the limit set in the associated limit register
then an exception is taken. Add a TB flag that tracks whether
the limit-checking code needs to be emitted.

Backports commit 4730fb85035e99c909db7d14ef76cd17f28f4423 from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Richard Henderson
a37f24aa11
target/arm: Adjust aarch64_cpu_dump_state for system mode SVE
Use the existing helpers to determine if (1) the fpu is enabled,
(2) sve state is enabled, and (3) the current sve vector length.

Backports commit ced3155141755ba244c988c72c4bde32cc819670 from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Richard Henderson
87c20b52c0
target/arm: Handle SVE vector length changes in system mode
SVE vector length can change when changing EL, or when writing
to one of the ZCR_ELn registers.

For correctness, our implementation requires that predicate bits
that are inaccessible are never set. Which means noticing length
changes and zeroing the appropriate register bits.

Backports commit 0ab5953b00b3165877d00cf75de628c51670b550 from qemu
2018-10-08 14:15:15 -04:00
Peter Maydell
39045d67df
target/arm: Remove a handful of stray tabs
Following the bulk conversion of the iwMMXt code, there are
just a handful of hard coded tabs in target/arm; fix them.
This is a whitespace-only patch.

Backports commit 6e0fafe2ef02378c696e7cf84ef41511e3b3b81a from qemu
2018-08-25 04:34:44 -04:00
Richard Henderson
f787dd15fd
target/arm: Adjust FPCR_MASK for FZ16
When support for FZ16 was added, we failed to include the bit
within FPCR_MASK, which means that it could never be set.
Continue to zero FZ16 when ARMv8.2-FP16 is not enabled.

Fixes: d81ce0ef2c4

Backports commit 0b62159be33d45d00dfa34a317c6d3da30ffb480 from qemu
2018-08-17 14:02:49 -04:00
Richard Henderson
cb11b3a6bd
target/arm: Add sve-max-vq cpu property to -cpu max
This allows the default (and maximum) vector length to be set
from the command-line. Which is extraordinarily helpful in
debugging problems depending on vector length without having to
bake knowledge of PR_SET_SVE_VL into every guest binary.

Backports relevant parts of commit
adf92eab90e3f5f34c285da6d14d48952b7a8e72 from qemu
2018-08-17 13:57:51 -04:00
Peter Maydell
12248b8685
target/arm: Provide accessor functions for HCR_EL2.{IMO, FMO, AMO}
The IMO, FMO and AMO bits in HCR_EL2 are defined to "behave as
1 for all purposes other than direct reads" if HCR_EL2.TGE
is set and HCR_EL2.E2H is 0, and to "behave as 0 for all
purposes other than direct reads" if HCR_EL2.TGE is set
and HRC_EL2.E2H is 1.

To avoid having to check E2H and TGE everywhere where we test IMO and
FMO, provide accessors arm_hcr_el2_imo(), arm_hcr_el2_fmo()and
arm_hcr_el2_amo(). We don't implement ARMv8.1-VHE yet, so the E2H
case will never be true, but we include the logic to save effort when
we eventually do get to that.

(Note that in several of these callsites the change doesn't
actually make a difference as either the callsite is handling
TGE specially anyway, or the CPU can't get into that situation
with TGE set; we change everywhere for consistency.)

Backports commit ac656b166b57332ee397e9781810c956f4f5fde5 from qemu
2018-08-16 06:41:45 -04:00
Peter Maydell
f0bf1160e4
target/arm: Mask virtual interrupts if HCR_EL2.TGE is set
If the "trap general exceptions" bit HCR_EL2.TGE is set, we
must mask all virtual interrupts (as per DDI0487C.a D1.14.3).
Implement this in arm_excp_unmasked().

Backports commit 2ccf0fef632f3d54b2cc9ea08f1e6904ff1f8df4 from qemu
2018-08-16 06:39:27 -04:00
Richard Henderson
611bc4e6db
target/arm: Add ID_ISAR6
This register was added to aa32 state by ARMv8.2.

Backports commit 802abf4024d23e48d45373ac3f2b580124b54b47 from qemu
2018-07-03 05:15:47 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay
4684e875d3
target/arm: Add ARM_FEATURE_V7VE for v7 Virtualization Extensions 2018-07-03 05:04:08 -04:00
Richard Henderson
a325de6685
target/arm: Implement ARMv8.2-DotProd
We've already added the helpers with an SVE patch, all that remains
is to wire up the aa64 and aa32 translators. Enable the feature
within -cpu max for CONFIG_USER_ONLY.

Backports commit 26c470a7bb4233454137de1062341ad48947f252 from qemu
2018-07-03 04:55:43 -04:00
Julia Suvorova
65d0e176c3
target/arm: Introduce ARM_FEATURE_M_MAIN
This feature is intended to distinguish ARMv8-M variants: Baseline and
Mainline. ARMv7-M compatibility requires the Main Extension. ARMv6-M
compatibility is provided by all ARMv8-M implementations.

Backports commit cc2ae7c9de14efd72c6205825eb7cd980ac09c11 from qemu
2018-06-29 14:14:18 -05:00
Richard Henderson
331aabddeb
target/arm: Implement SVE Predicate Misc Group
Backports commit 028e2a7b876631eff165cac59eb43bdb2dcc213b and
f97cfd596ed9bd38644323cb61d19b85ac703c81 from qemu
2018-05-20 02:43:36 -04:00
Richard Henderson
65f74e3608
target/arm: Implement SVE Predicate Logical Operations Group
Backports commit 516e246a1a292f6c6f6aad5451799accbb08acd9 from qemu
2018-05-20 01:35:59 -04:00
Abdallah Bouassida
079615b2a0
target/arm: Add ARM_CP_NO_GDB as a new bit field for ARMCPRegInfo type
This is a preparation for the coming feature of creating dynamically an XML
description for the ARM sysregs.
A register has ARM_CP_NO_GDB enabled will not be shown in the dynamic XML.
This bit is enabled automatically when creating CP_ANY wildcard aliases.
This bit could be enabled manually for any register we want to remove from the
dynamic XML description.

Backports commit 1f16378718fa87d63f70d0797f4546a88d8e3dd7 from qemu
2018-05-20 00:15:56 -04:00
Richard Henderson
7ae8671b5e
target/arm: Introduce ARM_FEATURE_V8_ATOMICS and initial decode
The insns in the ARMv8.1-Atomics are added to the existing
load/store exclusive and load/store reg opcode spaces.
Rearrange the top-level decoders for these to accomodate.
The Atomics insns themselves still generate Unallocated.

Backports commit 68412d2ecedbab5a43b0d346cddb27e00d724aff from qemu
2018-05-14 08:15:52 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay
d3e7bbffea
target/arm: Make PMOVSCLR and PMUSERENR 64 bits wide
This is a bug fix to ensure 64-bit reads of these registers don't read
adjacent data.

Backports commit e4e91a217c17fff4045dd4b423cdcb471b3d6a0e from qemu
2018-04-26 09:25:09 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay
99a0be89a8
target/arm: Add pre-EL change hooks
Because the design of the PMU requires that the counter values be
converted between their delta and guest-visible forms for mode
filtering, an additional hook which occurs before the EL is changed is
necessary.

Backports commit b5c53d1b3886387874f8c8582b205aeb3e4c3df6 from qemu
2018-04-26 09:21:54 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay
8caf217d26
target/arm: Support multiple EL change hooks
Backports commit 08267487c99e8150382420936ab72c1e0ad74ce3 from qemu
2018-04-26 09:16:09 -04:00
Aaron Lindsay
dfe1f54920
target/arm: Fetch GICv3 state directly from CPUARMState
This eliminates the need for fetching it from el_change_hook_opaque, and
allows for supporting multiple el_change_hooks without having to hack
something together to find the registered opaque belonging to GICv3.

Backports commit d5a5e4c93dae0dc3feb402cf7ee78d846da1a7e1 from qemu
2018-04-26 09:10:32 -04:00
Igor Mammedov
cd27da0d88
cpu: get rid of unused cpu_init() defines
cpu_init(cpu_model) were replaced by cpu_create(cpu_type) so
no users are left, remove it.

Backports commit 3f71e724e283233753f1b5b3d6a30948d3084636 from qemu
2018-03-20 14:21:45 -04:00
Igor Mammedov
f86355f82c
cpu: add CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE macro
it will be used for providing to cpu name resolving class for
parsing cpu model for system and user emulation code.

Along with change add target to null-machine tests, so
that when switch to CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE happens,
it would ensure that null-machine usecase still works.

Backports commit 0dacec874fa3b3fd34b0d0670fa257efdcbbebd0 from qemu
2018-03-20 11:28:13 -04:00
Eduardo Habkost
074865ff98
cpu: Generify CPU init functions
Backports commits 2994fd96d986578a342f2342501b4ad30f6d0a85,
701e3c78ce45fa630ffc6826c4b9a4218954bc7f, and
d1853231c60d16af78cf4d1608d043614bfbac0b from qemuu
2018-03-20 08:21:51 -04:00
Peter Crosthwaite
ce1831bfb4
target-*: Don't redefine cpu_exec()
This function needs to be converted to QOM hook and virtualised for
multi-arch. This rename interferes, as cpu-qom will not have access
to the renaming causing name divergence. This rename doesn't really do
anything anyway so just delete it.

Backports commit 8642c1b81e0418df066a7960a7426d85a923a253 from qemu
2018-03-20 07:02:47 -04:00
Igor Mammedov
15eb359656
numa: move numa_node from CPUState into target specific classes
Move vcpu's associated numa_node field out of generic CPUState
into inherited classes that actually care about cpu<->numa mapping,
i.e: ARMCPU, PowerPCCPU, X86CPU.

Backports relevant parts of commit 15f8b14228b856850df3fa5ba999ad96521f2208 from qemu
2018-03-20 06:46:20 -04:00
Lioncash
bab31a2510
target/arm/cpu and crypto_helper: Correct bad merge and adjust to qemu code style 2018-03-12 11:57:24 -04:00
Alistair Francis
44d8c38138
target/arm: Add a core count property
The cortex A53 TRM specifies that bits 24 and 25 of the L2CTLR register
specify the number of cores in the processor, not the total number of
cores in the system. To report this correctly on machines with multiple
CPU clusters (ARM's big.LITTLE or Xilinx's ZynqMP) we need to allow
the machine to overwrite this value. To do this let's add an optional
property.

Backports commit f9a697112ee64180354f98309a5d6b691cc8699d from qemu
2018-03-12 10:11:48 -04:00
Richard Henderson
0b1ab3e745
target/arm: Add ARM_FEATURE_V8_FCMA
Not enabled anywhere yet.

Backports commit 0438f0372a7031debe796f4e3d30875d4d1e7899 from qemu
2018-03-09 00:28:37 -05:00
Richard Henderson
109a777fd6
target/arm: Add ARM_FEATURE_V8_RDM
Not enabled anywhere yet.

Backports commit 1dc81c15418d9b174f59a1c6262eb3487f352c56 from qemu
2018-03-08 23:44:03 -05:00
Peter Maydell
bd606401dc
target/arm: Define init-svtor property for the reset secure VTOR value
The Cortex-M33 allows the system to specify the reset value of the
secure Vector Table Offset Register (VTOR) by asserting config
signals. In particular, guest images for the MPS2 AN505 board rely
on the MPS2's initial VTOR being correct for that board.
Implement a QEMU property so board and SoC code can set the reset
value to the correct value.

Backports commit 38e2a77c9d6876e58f45cabb1dd9a6a60c22b39e from qemu
2018-03-08 23:44:03 -05:00
Alex Bennée
996f38056f
target/arm/cpu.h: add additional float_status flags
Half-precision flush to zero behaviour is controlled by a separate
FZ16 bit in the FPCR. To handle this we pass a pointer to
fp_status_fp16 when working on half-precision operations. The value of
the presented FPCR is calculated from an amalgam of the two when read.

Backports commit d81ce0ef2c4f1052fcdef891a12499eca3084db7 from qemu
2018-03-08 12:34:39 -05:00
Alex Bennée
348789d2e4
target/arm/cpu.h: update comment for half-precision values
Backports commit d0e69ea88f4e74212b29d9436143c5bcfd437757 from qemu
2018-03-08 12:29:47 -05:00
Alex Bennée
a030564492
target/arm/cpu64: introduce ARM_V8_FP16 feature bit
Backports commit 6ad4d6187563f069fe5f11c3c1c9ccec1f69c2b7 from qemu
2018-03-08 12:29:17 -05:00
Alex Bennée
0eee5afd0e
target/*/cpu.h: remove softfloat.h
As cpu.h is another typically widely included file which doesn't need
full access to the softfloat API we can remove the includes from here
as well. Where they do need types it's typically for float_status and
the rounding modes so we move that to softfloat-types.h as well.

As a result of not having softfloat in every cpu.h call we now need to
add it to various helpers that do need the full softfloat.h
definitions.

Backports commit 24f91e81b65fcdd0552d1f0fcb0ea7cfe3829c19 from qemu
2018-03-08 09:58:47 -05:00
Peter Maydell
19baeb5120
target/arm: Implement v8M MSPLIM and PSPLIM registers
The v8M architecture includes hardware support for enforcing
stack pointer limits. We don't implement this behaviour yet,
but provide the MSPLIM and PSPLIM stack pointer limit registers
as reads-as-written, so that when we do implement the checks
in future this won't break guest migration.

Backports commit 57bb31568114023f67680d6fe478ceb13c51aa7d from qemu
2018-03-08 09:42:04 -05:00
Peter Maydell
09cfe29d5b
hw/intc/armv7m_nvic: Implement SCR
We were previously making the system control register (SCR)
just RAZ/WI. Although we don't implement the functionality
this register controls, we should at least provide the state,
including the banked state for v8M.

Backports register related changes in commit 24ac0fb129f9ce9dd96901b2377fc6271dc55b2b from qemu
2018-03-08 09:36:59 -05:00
Peter Maydell
c390c07ae0
hw/intc/armv7m_nvic: Implement cache ID registers
M profile cores have a similar setup for cache ID registers
to A profile:
* Cache Level ID Register (CLIDR) is a fixed value
* Cache Type Register (CTR) is a fixed value
* Cache Size ID Registers (CCSIDR) are a bank of registers;
which one you see is selected by the Cache Size Selection
Register (CSSELR)

The only difference is that they're in the NVIC memory mapped
register space rather than being coprocessor registers.
Implement the M profile view of them.

Since neither Cortex-M3 nor Cortex-M4 implement caches,
we don't need to update their init functions and can leave
the ctr/clidr/ccsidr[] fields in their ARMCPU structs at zero.
Newer cores (like the Cortex-M33) will want to be able to
set these ID registers to non-zero values, though.

Backports commit 43bbce7fbef22adf687dd84934fd0b2f8df807a8 from qemu
2018-03-08 09:35:53 -05:00
Richard Henderson
07b928eca4
target/arm: Enforce access to ZCR_EL at translation
This also makes sure that we get the correct ordering of
SVE vs FP exceptions.

Backports commit 490aa7f13a2ad31f92205879c4dc2387b602ef14 from qemu
2018-03-08 09:17:33 -05:00
Richard Henderson
d5c4d3e3c3
target/arm: Enforce FP access to FPCR/FPSR
Backports commit fe03d45f9e9baa89e8c4da50de771767d5d48990 from qemu
2018-03-08 09:14:52 -05:00
Richard Henderson
02516c53ff
target/arm: Add SVE state to TB->FLAGS
Add both SVE exception state and vector length.

Backports commit 1db5e96c54d8b3d1df0a6fed6771390be6b010da from qemu
2018-03-07 11:44:32 -05:00
Richard Henderson
523e5114c0
target/arm: Add ZCR_ELx
Define ZCR_EL[1-3].

Backports commit 5be5e8eda78474f6e89a54af12ee6f44234115ed from qemu
2018-03-07 11:41:46 -05:00
Richard Henderson
a47fb718bc
target/arm: Add predicate registers for SVE
Backports commit 3c7d30866fd1f56e5945726221410e0d8d535033 from qemu
2018-03-07 11:34:57 -05:00
Richard Henderson
834e3a1d04
target/arm: Expand vector registers for SVE
Change vfp.regs as a uint64_t to vfp.zregs as an ARMVectorReg.
The previous patches have made the change in representation
relatively painless.

Backports commit c39c2b9043ec59516c80f2c6f3e8193e99d04d4b from qemu
2018-03-07 11:33:49 -05:00
Ard Biesheuvel
85e6d710e4
target/arm: implement SM4 instructions
This implements emulation of the new SM4 instructions that have
been added as an optional extension to the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions
in ARM v8.2.

Backports commit b6577bcd251ca0d57ae1de149e3c706b38f21587 from qemu
2018-03-07 08:57:53 -05:00
Ard Biesheuvel
78d15a9cd0
target/arm: implement SM3 instructions
This implements emulation of the new SM3 instructions that have
been added as an optional extension to the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions
in ARM v8.2.

Backports commit 80d6f4c6bbb718f343a832df8dee15329cc7686c from qemu
2018-03-07 08:53:47 -05:00
Ard Biesheuvel
0ef74f6d6d
target/arm: implement SHA-512 instructions
This implements emulation of the new SHA-512 instructions that have
been added as an optional extensions to the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions
in ARM v8.2.

Backports commit 90b827d131812d7f0a8abb13dba1942a2bcee821 from qemu
2018-03-07 08:39:49 -05:00
Peter Maydell
2c8a0fe0d7
nvic: Implement AIRCR changes for v8M
The Application Interrupt and Reset Control Register has some changes
for v8M:
 * new bits SYSRESETREQS, BFHFNMINS and PRIS: these all have
   real state if the security extension is implemented and otherwise
   are constant
 * the PRIGROUP field is banked between security states
 * non-secure code can be blocked from using the SYSRESET bit
   to reset the system if SYSRESETREQS is set

Implement the new state and the changes to register read and write.
For the moment we ignore the effects of the secure PRIGROUP.
We will implement the effects of PRIS and BFHFNMIS later.

Backports register-related additions in commit 3b2e934463121f06d04e4d17658a9a7cdc3717b0 from qemu
2018-03-07 08:30:34 -05:00
Peter Maydell
e1349f817a
target/arm: Split "get pending exception info" from "acknowledge it"
Currently armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() does three things:
* make the current highest priority pending interrupt active
* return a bool indicating whether that interrupt is targeting
Secure or NonSecure state
* implicitly tell the caller which is the highest priority
pending interrupt by setting env->v7m.exception

We need to split these jobs, because v7m_exception_taken()
needs to know whether the pending interrupt targets Secure so
it can choose to stack callee-saves registers or not, but it
must not make the interrupt active until after it has done
that stacking, in case the stacking causes a derived exception.
Similarly, it needs to know the number of the pending interrupt
so it can read the correct vector table entry before the
interrupt is made active, because vector table reads might
also cause a derived exception.

Create a new armv7m_nvic_get_pending_irq_info() function which simply
returns information about the highest priority pending interrupt, and
use it to rearrange the v7m_exception_taken() code so we don't
acknowledge the exception until we've done all the things which could
possibly cause a derived exception.

Backports part of commit 6c9485188170e11ad31ce477c8ce200b8e8ce59d from qemu
2018-03-07 08:12:35 -05:00
Peter Maydell
49010633f0
target/arm: Add armv7m_nvic_set_pending_derived()
In order to support derived exceptions (exceptions generated in
the course of trying to take an exception), we need to be able
to handle prioritizing whether to take the original exception
or the derived exception.

We do this by introducing a new function
armv7m_nvic_set_pending_derived() which the exception-taking code in
helper.c will call when a derived exception occurs. Derived
exceptions are dealt with mostly like normal pending exceptions, so
we share the implementation with the armv7m_nvic_set_pending()
function.

Note that the way we structure this is significantly different
from the v8M Arm ARM pseudocode: that does all the prioritization
logic in the DerivedLateArrival() function, whereas we choose to
let the existing "identify highest priority exception" logic
do the prioritization for us. The effect is the same, though.

Backports part of commit 5ede82b8ccb652382c106d53f656ed67997d76e8 from qemu
2018-03-07 08:10:01 -05:00
Richard Henderson
f30abaea66
target/arm: Align vector registers
Backports commit 8b3495ea195503922c1e00253495cb6887b99dd5 from qemu
2018-03-06 16:10:10 -05:00
Richard Henderson
7dfbe4e104
target/arm: Move cpu_get_tb_cpu_state out of line
Backports commit a9e013112f03bf1644a549a769be599a3ceb6155 from qemu
2018-03-06 10:33:49 -05:00
Peter Maydell
c441b19d76
target/arm: Create new arm_v7m_mmu_idx_for_secstate_and_priv()
The TT instruction is going to need to look up the MMU index
for a specified security and privilege state. Refactor the
existing arm_v7m_mmu_idx_for_secstate() into a version that
lets you specify the privilege state and one that uses the
current state of the CPU.

Backports commit ec8e3340286a87d3924c223d60ba5c994549f796 from qemu
2018-03-05 13:48:31 -05:00
Peter Maydell
89acdeb9af
target/arm: Split M profile MNegPri mmu index into user and priv
For M profile, we currently have an mmu index MNegPri for
"requested execution priority negative". This fails to
distinguish "requested execution priority negative, privileged"
from "requested execution priority negative, usermode", but
the two can return different results for MPU lookups. Fix this
by splitting MNegPri into MNegPriPriv and MNegPriUser, and
similarly for the Secure equivalent MSNegPri.

This takes us from 6 M profile MMU modes to 8, which means
we need to bump NB_MMU_MODES; this is OK since the point
where we are forced to reduce TLB sizes is 9 MMU modes.

(It would in theory be possible to stick with 6 MMU indexes:
{mpu-disabled,user,privileged} x {secure,nonsecure} since
in the MPU-disabled case the result of an MPU lookup is
always the same for both user and privileged code. However
we would then need to rework the TB flags handling to put
user/priv into the TB flags separately from the mmuidx.
Adding an extra couple of mmu indexes is simpler.)

Backports commit 62593718d77c06ad2b5e942727cead40775d2395 from qemu
2018-03-05 13:48:31 -05:00
Peter Maydell
175b632c91
target/arm: Report GICv3 sysregs present in ID registers if needed
The CPU ID registers ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, ID_PFR1_EL1 and ID_PFR1
have a field for reporting presence of GICv3 system registers.
We need to report this field correctly in order for Xen to
work as a guest inside QEMU emulation. We mustn't incorrectly
claim the sysregs exist when they don't, though, or Linux will
crash.

Unfortunately the way we've designed the GICv3 emulation in QEMU
puts the system registers as part of the GICv3 device, which
may be created after the CPU proper has been realized. This
means that we don't know at the point when we define the ID
registers what the correct value is. Handle this by switching
them to calling a function at runtime to read the value, where
we can fill in the GIC field appropriately.

Backports commit 96a8b92ed8f02d5e86ad380d3299d9f41f99b072 from qemu
2018-03-05 13:48:28 -05:00
Peter Maydell
059f238f11
target/arm: Factor out "get mmuidx for specified security state"
For the SG instruction and secure function return we are going
to want to do memory accesses using the MMU index of the CPU
in secure state, even though the CPU is currently in non-secure
state. Write arm_v7m_mmu_idx_for_secstate() to do this job,
and use it in cpu_mmu_index().

Backports commit b81ac0eb6315e602b18439961e0538538e4aed4f from qemu
2018-03-05 02:00:23 -05:00
Peter Maydell
6958a4763d
target/arm: Fix calculation of secure mm_idx values
In cpu_mmu_index() we try to do this:
if (env->v7m.secure) {
mmu_idx += ARMMMUIdx_MSUser;
}
but it will give the wrong answer, because ARMMMUIdx_MSUser
includes the 0x40 ARM_MMU_IDX_M field, and so does the
mmu_idx we're adding to, and we'll end up with 0x8n rather
than 0x4n. This error is then nullified by the call to
arm_to_core_mmu_idx() which masks out the high part, but
we're about to factor out the code that calculates the
ARMMMUIdx values so it can be used without passing it through
arm_to_core_mmu_idx(), so fix this bug first.

Backports commit fe768788d29597ee56fc11ba2279d502c2617457 from qemu
2018-03-05 01:58:42 -05:00
Peter Maydell
f9b4381ce0
nvic: Implement Security Attribution Unit registers
Implement the register interface for the SAU: SAU_CTRL,
SAU_TYPE, SAU_RNR, SAU_RBAR and SAU_RLAR. None of the
actual behaviour is implemented here; registers just
read back as written.

When the CPU definition for Cortex-M33 is eventually
added, its initfn will set cpu->sau_sregion, in the same
way that we currently set cpu->pmsav7_dregion for the
M3 and M4.

Number of SAU regions is typically a configurable
CPU parameter, but this patch doesn't provide a
QEMU CPU property for it. We can easily add one when
we have a board that requires it.

Backports commit 9901c576f6c02d43206e5faaf6e362ab7ea83246 from qemu
2018-03-05 01:55:11 -05:00
Peter Maydell
33d2358c91
target/arm: Add new-in-v8M SFSR and SFAR
Add the new M profile Secure Fault Status Register
and Secure Fault Address Register.

Backports commit bed079da04dd9e0e249b9bc22bca8dce58b67f40 from qemu
2018-03-05 01:42:52 -05:00
Peter Maydell
c7b5fccfb8
target/arm: Prepare for CONTROL.SPSEL being nonzero in Handler mode
In the v7M architecture, there is an invariant that if the CPU is
in Handler mode then the CONTROL.SPSEL bit cannot be nonzero.
This in turn means that the current stack pointer is always
indicated by CONTROL.SPSEL, even though Handler mode always uses
the Main stack pointer.

In v8M, this invariant is removed, and CONTROL.SPSEL may now
be nonzero in Handler mode (though Handler mode still always
uses the Main stack pointer). In preparation for this change,
change how we handle this bit: rename switch_v7m_sp() to
the now more accurate write_v7m_control_spsel(), and make it
check both the handler mode state and the SPSEL bit.

Note that this implicitly changes the point at which we switch
active SP on exception exit from before we pop the exception
frame to after it.

Backports commit de2db7ec894f11931932ca78cd14a8d2b1389d5b from qemu
2018-03-05 01:29:54 -05:00
Peter Maydell
72dadc6518
target/arm: Handle banking in negative-execution-priority check in cpu_mmu_index()
Now that we have a banked FAULTMASK register and banked exceptions,
we can implement the correct check in cpu_mmu_index() for whether
the MPU_CTRL.HFNMIENA bit's effect should apply. This bit causes
handlers which have requested a negative execution priority to run
with the MPU disabled. In v8M the test has to check this for the
current security state and so takes account of banking.

Backports relevant part of commit 5d4791991d4de12e83d44738417c9e964167b6e8 from qemu
2018-03-05 00:54:28 -05:00
Igor Mammedov
607bc396c3
arm: drop intermediate cpu_model -> cpu type parsing and use cpu type directly
Backports defines from commit ba1ba5cca3962a9cc400c713c736b4fb8db1f38e from qemu
2018-03-05 00:10:21 -05:00
Peter Maydell
09ca9356a3
target/arm: Use M_REG_NUM_BANKS rather than hardcoding 2
Use a symbolic constant M_REG_NUM_BANKS for the array size for
registers which are banked by M profile security state, rather
than hardcoding lots of 2s.

Backports commit 4a16724f06ead684a5962477a557c26c677c2729 from qemu
2018-03-04 23:07:30 -05:00
Peter Maydell
4b816fe0aa
target/arm: Implement BXNS, and banked stack pointers
Implement the BXNS v8M instruction, which is like BX but will do a
jump-and-switch-to-NonSecure if the branch target address has bit 0
clear.

This is the first piece of code which implements "switch to the
other security state", so the commit also includes the code to
switch the stack pointers around, which is the only complicated
part of switching security state.

BLXNS is more complicated than just "BXNS but set the link register",
so we leave it for a separate commit.

Backports commit fb602cb726b3ebdd01ef3b1732d74baf9fee7ec9 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:21:23 -05:00
Peter Maydell
07b9144ef2
target/arm: Make CFSR register banked for v8M
Make the CFSR register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

Not all the bits in this register are banked: the BFSR
bits [15:8] are shared between S and NS, and we store them
in the NS copy of the register.

Backports commit 334e8dad7a109d15cb20b090131374ae98682a50 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:12:55 -05:00
Peter Maydell
74c66cc2a9
target/arm: Make MMFAR banked for v8M
Make the MMFAR register banked if v8M security extensions are
enabled.

Backports commit c51a5cfc9fae82099028eb12cb1d064ee07f348e from qemu
2018-03-04 21:10:47 -05:00
Peter Maydell
4b24f6d87b
target/arm: Make CCR register banked for v8M
Make the CCR register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

This is slightly more complicated than the other "add banking"
patches because there is one bit in the register which is not
banked. We keep the live data in the NS copy of the register,
and adjust it on register reads and writes. (Since we don't
currently implement the behaviour that the bit controls, there
is nowhere else that needs to care.)

This patch includes the enforcement of the bits which are newly
RES1 in ARMv8M.

Backports commit 9d40cd8a68cfc7606f4548cc9e812bab15c6dc28 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:09:34 -05:00
Peter Maydell
f88f4b5e31
target/arm: Make MPU_CTRL register banked for v8M
Make the MPU_CTRL register banked if v8M security extensions are
enabled.

Backports commit ecf5e8eae8b0b5fa41f00b53d67747b42fd1b8b9 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:08:16 -05:00
Peter Maydell
683830d5ac
target/arm: Make MPU_RNR register banked for v8M
Make the MPU_RNR register banked if v8M security extensions are
enabled.

Backports commit 1bc04a8880374407c4b12d82ceb8752e12ff5336 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:06:01 -05:00
Peter Maydell
5e14b33c65
target/arm: Make MPU_RBAR, MPU_RLAR banked for v8M
Make the MPU registers MPU_MAIR0 and MPU_MAIR1 banked if v8M security
extensions are enabled.

We can freely add more items to vmstate_m_security without
breaking migration compatibility, because no CPU currently
has the ARM_FEATURE_M_SECURITY bit enabled and so this
subsection is not yet used by anything.

Backports commit 62c58ee0b24eafb44c06402fe059fbd7972eb409 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:04:41 -05:00
Peter Maydell
5b6e1e2150
target/arm: Make MPU_MAIR0, MPU_MAIR1 registers banked for v8M
Make the MPU registers MPU_MAIR0 and MPU_MAIR1 banked if v8M security
extensions are enabled.

Backports commit 4125e6feb71c810ca38f0d8e66e748b472a9cc54 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:02:51 -05:00
Peter Maydell
3e35eee327
target/arm: Make VTOR register banked for v8M
Make the VTOR register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

Backports commit 45db7ba681ede57113a67499840e69ee586bcdf2 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:01:51 -05:00
Peter Maydell
59c6845ada
target/arm: Make CONTROL register banked for v8M
Make the CONTROL register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

Backports commit 8bfc26ea302ec03585d7258a7cf8938f76512730 from qemu
2018-03-04 21:00:58 -05:00
Peter Maydell
14cb6925f3
target/arm: Make FAULTMASK register banked for v8M
Make the FAULTMASK register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

Note that we do not yet implement the functionality of the new
AIRCR.PRIS bit (which allows the effect of the NS copy of FAULTMASK to
be restricted).

This patch includes the code to determine for v8M which copy
of FAULTMASK should be updated on exception exit; further
changes will be required to the exception exit code in general
to support v8M, so this is just a small piece of that.

The v8M ARM ARM introduces a notation where individual paragraphs
are labelled with R (for rule) or I (for information) followed
by a random group of subscript letters. In comments where we want
to refer to a particular part of the manual we use this convention,
which should be more stable across document revisions than using
section or page numbers.

Backports commit 42a6686b2f6199d086a58edd7731faeb2dbe7c14 from qemu
2018-03-04 20:58:38 -05:00
Peter Maydell
ff3f7811ce
target/arm: Make PRIMASK register banked for v8M
Make the PRIMASK register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

Note that we do not yet implement the functionality of the new
AIRCR.PRIS bit (which allows the effect of the NS copy of PRIMASK to
be restricted).

Backports commit 6d8048341995b31a77dc2e0dcaaf4e3df0e3121a from qemu
2018-03-04 20:55:49 -05:00
Peter Maydell
c9a7aad4dc
target/arm: Make BASEPRI register banked for v8M
Make the BASEPRI register banked if v8M security extensions are enabled.

Note that we do not yet implement the functionality of the new
AIRCR.PRIS bit (which allows the effect of the NS copy of BASEPRI to
be restricted).

Backports commit acf949411ffb675edbfb707e235800b02e6a36f8 from qemu
2018-03-04 20:54:44 -05:00
Peter Maydell
f4d155ad3a
target/arm: Add MMU indexes for secure v8M
Now that MPU lookups can return different results for v8M
when the CPU is in secure vs non-secure state, we need to
have separate MMU indexes; add the secure counterparts
to the existing three M profile MMU indexes.

Backports commit 66787c7868d05d29974e09201611b718c976f955 from qemu
2018-03-04 20:53:04 -05:00
Peter Maydell
1acd9efdc2
target/arm: Implement ARMv8M's PMSAv8 registers
As part of ARMv8M, we need to add support for the PMSAv8 MPU
architecture.

PMSAv8 differs from PMSAv7 both in register/data layout (for instance
using base and limit registers rather than base and size) and also in
behaviour (for example it does not have subregions); rather than
trying to wedge it into the existing PMSAv7 code and data structures,
we define separate ones.

This commit adds the data structures which hold the state for a
PMSAv8 MPU and the register interface to it. The implementation of
the MPU behaviour will be added in a subsequent commit.

Backports commit 0e1a46bbd2d6c39614b87f4e88ea305acce8a35f from qemu
2018-03-04 20:45:49 -05:00
Peter Maydell
06619904c6
target/arm: Create and use new function arm_v7m_is_handler_mode()
Add a utility function for testing whether the CPU is in Handler
mode; this is just a check whether v7m.exception is non-zero, but
we do it in several places and it makes the code a bit easier
to read to not have to mentally figure out what the test is testing.

Backports commit 15b3f556bab4f961bf92141eb8521c8da3df5eb2 from qemu
2018-03-04 13:06:45 -05:00
Peter Maydell
9056a93c9a
target/arm: Don't store M profile PRIMASK and FAULTMASK in daif
We currently store the M profile CPU register state PRIMASK and
FAULTMASK in the daif field of the CPU state in its I and F
bits. This is a legacy from the original implementation, which
tried to share the cpu_exec_interrupt code between A profile
and M profile. We've since separated out the two cases because
they are significantly different, so now there is no common
code between M and A profile which looks at env->daif: all the
uses are either in A-only or M-only code paths. Sharing the state
fields now is just confusing, and will make things awkward
when we implement v8M, where the PRIMASK and FAULTMASK
registers are banked between security states.

Switch M profile over to using v7m.faultmask and v7m.primask
fields for these registers.

Backports commit e6ae5981ea4b0f6feb223009a5108582e7644f8f from qemu
2018-03-04 12:56:29 -05:00
Peter Maydell
5d6b031550
target/arm: Define and use XPSR bit masks
The M profile XPSR is almost the same format as the A profile CPSR,
but not quite. Define some XPSR_* macros and use them where we
definitely dealing with an XPSR rather than reusing the CPSR ones.

Backports commit 987ab45e108953c1c98126c338c2119c243c372b from qemu
2018-03-04 12:54:41 -05:00
Peter Maydell
219b3e8a08
target/arm: Remove incorrect comment about MPU_CTRL
Remove the comment that claims that some MPU_CTRL bits are stored
in sctlr_el[1]. This has never been true since MPU_CTRL was added
in commit 29c483a50607 -- the comment is a leftover from
Michael Davidsaver's original implementation, which I modified
not to use sctlr_el[1]; I forgot to delete the comment then.

Backports commit 59e4972c3fc63d981e8b613ebb3bb01a05848075 from qemu
2018-03-04 12:52:02 -05:00
Peter Maydell
6add2f0f65
target/arm: Rename cp15.c6_rgnr to pmsav7.rnr
Almost all of the PMSAv7 state is in the pmsav7 substruct of
the ARM CPU state structure. The exception is the region
number register, which is in cp15.c6_rgnr. This exception
is a bit odd for M profile, which otherwise generally does
not store state in the cp15 substruct.

Rename cp15.c6_rgnr to pmsav7.rnr accordingly.

Backports commit 8531eb4f614a60e6582d4832b15eee09f7d27874 from qemu
2018-03-04 01:18:53 -05:00
Peter Maydell
fbfeca93b3
armv7m: Check exception return consistency
Implement the exception return consistency checks
described in the v7M pseudocode ExceptionReturn().

Inspired by a patch from Michael Davidsaver's series, but
this is a reimplementation from scratch based on the
ARM ARM pseudocode.

Backports commit aa488fe3bb5460c6675800ccd80f6dccbbd70159 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:59:18 -05:00
Peter Maydell
43ba76cb28
armv7m: Fix condition check for taking exceptions
The M profile condition for when we can take a pending exception or
interrupt is not the same as that for A/R profile. The code
originally copied from the A/R profile version of the
cpu_exec_interrupt function only worked by chance for the
very simple case of exceptions being masked by PRIMASK.
Replace it with a call to a function in the NVIC code that
correctly compares the priority of the pending exception
against the current execution priority of the CPU.

Backports commit 7ecdaa4a9635f1ded0dfa9218c25273b6d4dcd44 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:50:05 -05:00
Peter Maydell
5470bd1763
armv7m: Remove unused armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() return value
Having armv7m_nvic_acknowledge_irq() return the new value of
env->v7m.exception and its one caller assign the return value
back to env->v7m.exception is pointless. Just make the return
type void instead.

Backports commit a5d8235545e98c1ce02560d5f4f57552d937efe9 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:36:07 -05:00
Peter Maydell
50c956db7e
arm: Implement HFNMIENA support for M profile MPU
Implement HFNMIENA support for the M profile MPU. This bit controls
whether the MPU is treated as enabled when executing at execution
priorities of less than zero (in NMI, HardFault or with the FAULTMASK
bit set).

Doing this requires us to use a different MMU index for "running
at execution priority < 0", because we will have different
access permissions for that case versus the normal case.

Backports commit 3bef7012560a7f0ea27b265105de5090ba117514 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:33:24 -05:00
Michael Davidsaver
611a711f7b
arm: add MPU support to M profile CPUs
The M series MPU is almost the same as the already implemented R
profile MPU (v7 PMSA). So all we need to implement here is the MPU
register interface in the system register space.

This implementation has the same restriction as the R profile MPU
that it doesn't permit regions to be sized down smaller than 1K.

We also do not yet implement support for MPU_CTRL.HFNMIENA; this
bit should if zero disable use of the MPU when running HardFault,
NMI or with FAULTMASK set to 1 (ie at an execution priority of
less than zero) -- if the MPU is enabled we don't treat these
cases any differently.

Backports commit 29c483a506070e8f554c77d22686f405e30b9114 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:30:20 -05:00
Peter Maydell
6614ba9615
arm: Clean up handling of no-MPU PMSA CPUs
ARM CPUs come in two flavours:
* proper MMU ("VMSA")
* only an MPU ("PMSA")
For PMSA, the MPU may be implemented, or not (in which case there
is default "always acts the same" behaviour, but it isn't guest
programmable).

QEMU is a bit confused about how we indicate this: we have an
ARM_FEATURE_MPU, but it's not clear whether this indicates
"PMSA, not VMSA" or "PMSA and MPU present" , and sometimes we
use it for one purpose and sometimes the other.

Currently trying to implement a PMSA-without-MPU core won't
work correctly because we turn off the ARM_FEATURE_MPU bit
and then a lot of things which should still exist get
turned off too.

As the first step in cleaning this up, rename the feature
bit to ARM_FEATURE_PMSA, which indicates a PMSA CPU (with
or without MPU).

Backports commit 452a095526a0537f16c271516a2200877a272ea8 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:05:31 -05:00
Peter Maydell
b50d2da03c
arm: Use different ARMMMUIdx values for M profile
Make M profile use completely separate ARMMMUIdx values from
those that A profile CPUs use. This is a prelude to adding
support for the MPU and for v8M, which together will require
6 MMU indexes which don't map cleanly onto the A profile
uses:
non secure User
non secure Privileged
non secure Privileged, execution priority < 0
secure User
secure Privileged
secure Privileged, execution priority < 0

Backports commit e7b921c2d9efc249f99b9feb0e7dca82c96aa5c4 from qemu
2018-03-02 19:01:42 -05:00
Peter Maydell
b7bf752d3c
arm: Add support for M profile CPUs having different MMU index semantics
The M profile CPU's MPU has an awkward corner case which we
would like to implement with a different MMU index.

We can avoid having to bump the number of MMU modes ARM
uses, because some of our existing MMU indexes are only
used by non-M-profile CPUs, so we can borrow one.
To avoid that getting too confusing, clean up the code
to try to keep the two meanings of the index separate.

Instead of ARMMMUIdx enum values being identical to core QEMU
MMU index values, they are now the core index values with some
high bits set. Any particular CPU always uses the same high
bits (so eventually A profile cores and M profile cores will
use different bits). New functions arm_to_core_mmu_idx()
and core_to_arm_mmu_idx() convert between the two.

In general core index values are stored in 'int' types, and
ARM values are stored in ARMMMUIdx types.

Backports commit 8bd5c82030b2cb09d3eef6b444f1620911cc9fc5 from qemu
2018-03-02 18:59:13 -05:00
Peter Maydell
cfc1611d6f
arm: Track M profile handler mode state in TB flags
For M profile exception-return handling we'd like to generate different
code for some instructions depending on whether we are in Handler
mode or Thread mode. This isn't the same as "are we privileged
or user", so we need an extra bit in the TB flags to distinguish.

Backports commit 064c379c99b835bdcc478d21a3849507ea07d53a from qemu
2018-03-02 14:54:16 -05:00
Peter Maydell
1cf80d7536
arm: Move excnames[] array into arm_log_exceptions()
The excnames[] array is defined in internals.h because we used
to use it from two different source files for handling logging
of AArch32 and AArch64 exception entry. Refactoring means that
it's now used only in arm_log_exception() in helper.c, so move
the array into that function.

Backports commit 2c4a7cc5afb1bfc1728a39abd951ddd7714c476e from qemu
2018-03-02 14:39:37 -05:00
Peter Maydell
1af1944903
target/arm: Add missing entries to excnames[] for log strings
Recent changes have added new EXCP_ values to ARM but forgot
to update the excnames[] array which is used to provide
human-readable strings when printing information about the
exception for debug logging. Add the missing entries, and
add a comment to the list of #defines to help avoid the mistake
being repeated in future.

Backports commit 32b81e620ea562d56ab2733421b5da1082b237a2 from qemu
2018-03-02 14:38:23 -05:00
Peter Maydell
fce8138187
armv7m: Report no-coprocessor faults correctly
For v7M attempts to access a nonexistent coprocessor are reported
differently from plain undefined instructions (as UsageFaults of type
NOCP rather than type UNDEFINSTR). Split them out into a new
EXCP_NOCP so we can report the FSR value correctly.

Backports commit 7517748e3f71a3099e57915fba95c4c308e6d842 from qemu
2018-03-02 13:47:14 -05:00
Peter Maydell
7870bcfcb0
armv7m: add state for v7M CCR, CFSR, HFSR, DFSR, MMFAR, BFAR
Add the structure fields, VMState fields, reset code and macros for
the v7M system control registers CCR, CFSR, HFSR, DFSR, MMFAR and
BFAR.

Backports commit 2c4da50d9477fb830d778bb5d6a11215aa359b44 from qemu
2018-03-02 13:43:55 -05:00
Michael Davidsaver
2769c6ada0
armv7m: Fix reads of CONTROL register bit 1
The v7m CONTROL register bit 1 is SPSEL, which indicates
the stack being used. We were storing this information
not in v7m.control but in the separate v7m.other_sp
structure field. Unfortunately, the code handling reads
of the CONTROL register didn't take account of this, and
so if SPSEL was updated by an exception entry or exit then
a subsequent guest read of CONTROL would get the wrong value.

Using a separate structure field doesn't really gain us
anything in efficiency, so drop this unnecessary complexity
in favour of simply storing all the bits in v7m.control.

This is a migration compatibility break for M profile
CPUs only.

Backports commit abc24d86cc0364f402e438fae3acb14289b40734 from qemu
2018-03-02 13:26:38 -05:00
Andrew Jones
0139cbc2cd
target/arm/arm-powerctl: Fix psci info return values
The power state spec section 5.1.5 AFFINITY_INFO defines the
affinity info return values as

0 ON
1 OFF
2 ON_PENDING

I grepped QEMU for power_state to ensure that no assumptions
of OFF=0 were being made.

Backports commit d5affb0d8677e1a8a8fe03fa25005b669e7cdc02 from qemu
2018-03-02 12:59:49 -05:00