The code in arm_excp_unmasked() suppresses the ability of PSTATE.AIF
to mask exceptions from a lower EL targeting EL2 or EL3 if the
CPU is 64-bit. This is correct for a target of EL3, but not correct
for targeting EL2. Further, we go to some effort to calculate
scr and hcr values which are not used at all for the 64-bit CPU
case.
Rearrange the code to correctly implement the 64-bit CPU logic
and keep the hcr/scr calculations in the 32-bit CPU codepath.
Backports commit 7cd6de3bb1ca55dfa8f53fb9894803eb33f497b3 from qemu
A QEMU breakpoint match is not definitely an architectural breakpoint
match. If an exception is generated unconditionally during translation,
it is hardly possible to ignore it in the debug exception handler.
Generate a call to a helper to check CPU breakpoints and raise an
exception only if any breakpoint matches architecturally.
Backports commit 5d98bf8f38c17a348ab6e8af196088cd4953acd0 from qemu
GDB breakpoints have higher priority so they have to be checked first.
Should GDB breakpoint match, just return from the debug exception
handler.
Backports commit e63a2d4d9ed73e33a0b7483085808048be8bbcb1 from qemu
Implement debug exception routing according to ARM ARM D2.3.1 Pseudocode
description of routing debug exceptions.
Backports commit 81669b8b81eb450d7b89ee5fdd57bdb73d87022d from qemu
Add the MDCR_EL2 register. We don't implement any of
the debug-related traps this register controls yet, so
currently it simply reads back as written.
Backports commit 14cc7b54372995a6ba72c7719372e4f710fc9b5a from qemu
Added oslar_write function to OSLAR_EL1 sysreg, using a status variable
in ARMCPUState.cp15 struct (oslsr_el1). This variable is also linked
to the newly added read-only OSLSR_EL1 register.
Linux reads from this register during its suspend/resume procedure.
Backports commit 1424ca8d4320427c3e93722b65e19077969808a2 from qemu
It is incorrect to call arm_el_is_aa64() function for unimplemented EL.
This patch fixes several attempts to do so.
Backports commit 2cde031f5a34996bab32571a26b1a6bcf3e5b5d9 from qemu
If any store instruction writes the code inside the same TB
after this store insn, the execution of the TB must be stopped
to execute new code correctly.
As described in ARMv8 manual D3.4.6 self-modifying code must do an
IC invalidation to be valid, and an ISB after it. So it's enough to end
the TB after ISB instruction on the code translation.
Also this TB break is necessary to take any pending interrupts immediately
after an ISB (as required by ARMv8 ARM D1.14.4).
Backports commit 6df99dec9e81838423d723996e96236693fa31fe from qemu
It is no longer used, so tidy up everything reached by it.
This includes the gen_opc_* arrays, the search_pc parameter
and the inline gen_intermediate_code_internal functions.
Backports commit 4e5e1215156662b2b153255c49d4640d82c5568b from qemu
The gen_opc_* arrays are already redundant with the data stored in
the insn_start arguments. Transition restore_state_to_opc to use
data from the latter.
Backports commit bad729e272387de7dbfa3ec4319036552fc6c107 from qemu
The only generic code relying on this is linux-user. Linux user
already has a lot of #ifdef TARGET_ customisation so instead, define
ELF_ARCH as either EM_ARM or EM_AARCH64 appropriately.
The armv7m bootloader can just pass EM_ARM directly, as that
is architecture specific code. Note that arm_boot already has its own
logic selecting an arm specific elf machine so this makes V7M more
consistent with arm_boot.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace.
Backports commit b597c3f7da17fcb37d394a16a6c0ef0a02846177 from qemu
Break out mpidr_read_val() to allow future sharing of the
code that conditionally sets the M and U bits of MPIDR.
No functional changes.
Backports commit 06a7e6477c129ceaa72bd400cf281d44c456be43 from qemu
Stage-2 MMU translations do not have configurable TBI as
the top byte is always 0 (48-bit IPAs).
Backports commit 1edee4708a0e3163cbf20fac325be456abd960bb from qemu
This is set to true when the index is for an instruction fetch
translation.
The core get_page_addr_code() sets it, as do the SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
acessors.
All targets ignore it for now, and all other callers pass "false".
This will allow targets who wish to split the mmu index between
instruction and data accesses to do so. A subsequent patch will
do just that for PowerPC.
Backports commit 97ed5ccdee95f0b98bedc601ff979e368583472c from qemu
Log the target EL when taking exceptions. This is useful when
debugging guest SW or QEMU itself while transitioning through
the various ELs.
Backports commit dbc29a868cf5b7e6fa7bb2e6c4f188b9470779c5 from qemu
If EL3 is not supported in current configuration,
we should not try to get EL3 bitness.
Backports commit cef9ee706792b1e205fe472b67053a0e82cd058e from qemu
Introduces reusable definitions for CPU affinity masks/shifts and gets rid
of hardcoded magic numbers.
Backports commit 0f4a9e45ec35811ee250ac232d84d3c6d4fcd7fc from qemu
There is an error in arm_excp_unmasked() function:
bitwise operator & is used with integer and bool operands
causing an incorrect zeroed result.
The patch fixes it.
Backports commit 771842585f3119f69641ed90a97d56eb9ed6f5ae from qemu
There is an error in functions aarch64_sync_32_to_64() and
aarch64_sync_64_to_32() with mapping of registers between AArch32 and
AArch64. This commit fixes the mapping to match the v8 ARM ARM
section D1.20.1 (table D1-77).
Backports commit 3a9148d0bdcee990fbe86759b9b1f5723c1d7fbc from qemu
All of these hw_errors are fatal and indicate something wrong with
QEMU implementation.
Convert to g_assert_not_reached.
Backports commit 8f6fd322f6e25995629a1a07b56bc5b91fb947ca from qemu
For the A64 instruction set, the semihosting call instruction
is 'HLT 0xf000'. Wire this up to call do_arm_semihosting()
if semihosting is enabled.
Backports commit 8012c84ff92a36d05dfe61af9b24dd01a7ea25e4 from qemu
The 64-bit A64 semihosting API has some pervasive changes from
the 32-bit version:
* all parameter blocks are arrays of 64-bit values, not 32-bit
* the semihosting call number is passed in W0
* the return value is a 64-bit value in X0
Implement the necessary handling for this widening.
Backports relevant parts of commit faacc041619581c566c21ed87aa1933420731282 from qemu
Print semihosting debugging information before the
do_arm_semihosting() call so that angel_SWIreason_ReportException,
which causes the function to not return, gets the same debug prints as
other semihosting calls. Also print out the semihosting call number.
Backports commit 205ace55ffff77964e50af08c99639ec47db53f6 from qemu
Implement the AArch64 TLBI operations which take an intermediate
physical address and invalidate stage 2 translations.
Backports commit cea66e91212164e02ad1d245c2371f7e8eb59e7f from qemu
Now we have the ability to flush the TLB only for specific MMU indexes,
update the AArch64 TLB maintenance instruction implementations to only
flush the parts of the TLB they need to, rather than doing full flushes.
We take the opportunity to remove some duplicate functions (the per-asid
tlb ops work like the non-per-asid ones because we don't support
flushing a TLB only by ASID) and to bring the function names in line
with the architectural TLBI operation names.
Backports commit fd3ed969227f54f08f87d9eb6de2d4e48e99279b from qemu
Move the two regdefs for TLBI ALLE1 and TLBI ALLE1IS down so that the
whole set of AArch64 TLBI regdefs is arranged in numeric order.
Backports commit 83ddf975777cc23337b7ef92e83b1b9c949396f3 from qemu
Apply the correct conditions in the ats_access() function for
the ATS12NSO* address translation operations:
* succeed at EL2 or EL3
* normal UNDEF trap from NS EL1
* trap to EL3 from S EL1 (only possible if EL3 is AArch64)
(This change means they're now available in our EL3-supporting
CPUs when they would previously always UNDEF.)
Backports commit 87562e4f4a2bdd028eef3549ce9cb4e7c83cb0bf from qemu
Some coprocessor register access functions need to be able
to report "trap to EL3 with an 'uncategorized' syndrome";
add the necessary CPAccessResult enum and handling for it.
I don't currently know of any registers that need to trap
to EL2 with the 'uncategorized' syndrome, but adding the
_EL2 enum as well is trivial and fills in what would
otherwise be an odd gap in the handling.
Backports commit e76157264da20b85698b09fa5eb8e02e515e232c from qemu
Wire up the AArch64 EL2 and EL3 address translation operations
(AT S12E1*, AT S12E0*, AT S1E2*, AT S1E3*), and correct some
errors in the ats_write64() function in previously unused code
that would have done the wrong kind of lookup for accesses from
EL3 when SCR.NS==0.
Backports commit 2a47df953202e1f226aa045ea974427c4540a167 from qemu
For EL2 stage 1 translations, there is no TTBR1. We were already
handling this for 64-bit EL2; add the code to take the 'no TTBR1'
code path for 64-bit EL2 as well.
Backports commit d0a2cbceb2aa20d64d53e1c20c7d26a78ade8382 from qemu
We already implemented ACTLR_EL1; add the missing ACTLR_EL2 and
ACTLR_EL3, for consistency.
Since we don't currently have any CPUs that need the EL2/EL3
versions to reset to non-zero values, implement as RAZ/WI.
Backports commit 834a6c6920316d39aaf0e68ac936c0a3ad164815 from qemu
The AFSR registers are implementation dependent auxiliary fault
status registers. We already implemented a RAZ/WI AFSR0_EL1 and
AFSR_EL1; add the missing AFSR{0,1}_EL{2,3} for consistency.
Backports commit 37cd6c2478196623ca28526627ca8c69afe0d654 from qemu
The AMAIR registers are for providing auxiliary implementation
defined memory attributes. We already implemented a RAZ/WI
AMAIR_EL1; add the EL2 and EL3 versions for consistency.
Backports commit 2179ef958c81480b841ffa0aab5e265688ffd2b0 from qemu
Add the AArch64 registers MAIR_EL3 and TPIDR_EL3, which are the only
two which we had implemented the 32-bit Secure equivalents of but
not the 64-bit Secure versions.
Backports commit 4cfb8ad896a6f85953038bd913ce3d82d347013d from qemu
If EL3 is AArch32, then the secure physical timer is accessed via
banking of the registers used for the non-secure physical timer.
Implement this banking.
Note that the access controls for the AArch32 banked registers
remain the same as the physical-timer checks; they are not the
same as the controls on the AArch64 secure timer registers.
Backports commit 9ff9dd3c875956523bb4c19ca712e5d05aab3c65 from qemu
On CPUs with EL3, there are two physical timers, one for Secure and one
for Non-secure. Implement this extra timer and the AArch64 registers
which access it.
Backports commit b4d3978c2fdf944e428a46d2850dbd950b6fbe78 from qemu
It's easy to accidentally define two cpregs which both try
to reset the same underlying state field (for instance a
clash between an AArch64 EL3 definition and an AArch32
banked register definition). if the two definitions disagree
about the reset value then the result is dependent on which
one happened to be reached last in the hashtable enumeration.
Add a consistency check to detect and assert in these cases:
after reset, we run a second pass where we check that the
reset operation doesn't change the value of the register.
Backports commit 49a661910c1374858602a3002b67115893673c25 from qemu
Rename gt_cnt_reset to gt_timer_reset as the function really
resets the timers and not the counters. Move the registration
from counter regs to timer regs.
Backports commit d57b9ee84f6b2786f025712609edb259d0de086d from qemu
The SCTLR_EL3 cpreg definition was implicitly resetting the
register state to 0, which is both wrong and clashes with
the reset done via the SCTLR definition (since sctlr[3]
is unioned with sctlr_s). This went unnoticed until recently,
when an unrelated change (commit a903c449b41f105aa) happened to
perturb the order of enumeration through the cpregs hashtable for
reset such that the erroneous reset happened after the correct one
rather than before it. Fix this by marking SCTLR_EL3 as an alias,
so its reset is left up to the AArch32 view.
Backports commit e46e1a74ef482f1ef773e750df9654ef4442ca29 from qemu
Remove un-needed usages of ENV_GET_CPU() by converting the APIs to use
CPUState pointers and retrieving the env_ptr as minimally needed.
Scripted conversion for target-* change:
for I in target-*/cpu.h; do
sed -i \
's/\(^int cpu_[^_]*_exec(\)[^ ][^ ]* \*s);$/\1CPUState *cpu);/' \
$I;
done
Backports commit ea3e9847408131abc840240bd61e892d28459452 from qemu
The callers (most of them in target-foo/cpu.c) to this function all
have the cpu pointer handy. Just pass it to avoid an ENV_GET_CPU() from
core code (in exec.c).
Backports commit 4bad9e392e788a218967167a38ce2ae7a32a6231 from qemu
To prepare for a generic internal cipher API, move the
built-in AES implementation into the crypto/ directory
Backports commit 6f2945cde60545aae7f31ab9d5ef29531efbc94f from qemu
Implement the YIELD instruction in the ARM and Thumb translators to
actually yield control back to the top level loop rather than being
a simple no-op. (We already do this for A64.)
Backports commit c87e5a61c2b3024116f52f7e68273f864ff7ab82 from qemu
Currently we use DISAS_WFE for both WFE and YIELD instructions.
This is functionally correct because at the moment both of them
are implemented as "yield this CPU back to the top level loop so
another CPU has a chance to run". However it's rather confusing
that YIELD ends up calling HELPER(wfe), and if we ever want to
implement real behaviour for WFE and SEV it's likely to trip us up.
Split out the yield codepath to use DISAS_YIELD and a new
HELPER(yield) function, and have HELPER(wfe) call HELPER(yield).
Backports commit 049e24a191c212d9468db84169197887f2c91586 from qemu
TLBI ALLE1IS is an operation that does invalidate TLB entries on all PEs
in the same Inner Sharable domain, not just on the current CPU. So we
must use tlbiall_is_write() here.
Backports commit 2a6332d968297266dbabf9d33f959e3a5efdd0f9 from qemu
When taking an exception print the content of the exception link
register. This is useful especially for synchronous exceptions because
in that case this registers holds the address of the instruction that
generated the exception.
Backports commit b21ab1fc217b4a2b8f2f85d16bdd8510a7817a34 from qemu
Introduce a CPU model for the Cortex R5 processor. ARMv7 with MPU,
and both thumb and ARM div instructions.
Also implement dummy ATCM and BTCM. These CPs are defined for R5 but
don't have a lot of meaning in QEMU yet. Raz them so the guest can
proceed if they are read. The TCM registers will return a size of 0,
indicating no TCM.
Backports commit d6a6b13ea1dfeb25c43a648e94cfe4395906f1da from qemu
Unified MPU only. Uses ARM architecture major revision to switch
between PMSAv5 and v7 when ARM_FEATURE_MPU is set. PMSA v6 remains
unsupported and is asserted against.
Backports commit f6bda88ff839e2adefe4959b7def420b90703855 from qemu
Define the arm CP registers for PMSAv7 and their accessor functions.
RGNR serves as a shared index that indexes into arrays storing the
DRBAR, DRSR and DRACR registers. DRBAR and friends have to be VMSDd
separately from the CP interface using a new PMSA specific VMSD
subsection.
Backports commit 6cb0b013a1fa421cdfb83257cd33f855cc90649a from qemu
Define the MPUIR register for MPU supporting ARMv6 and onwards.
Currently we only support unified MPU.
The size of the unified MPU is defined via the number of "dregions".
So just a single config is added to specify this size. (When split MPU
is implemented we will add an extra iregions config).
Backports commit 3281af8114c6b8ead02f08b58e3c36895c1ea047 from qemu
cp_reg_reset() is called from g_hash_table_foreach() which does not
define a specific ordering of the hash table iteration. Thus doing reset
for registers marked as ALIAS would give an ambiguous result when
resetvalue is different for original and alias registers. Exit
cp_reg_reset() early when passed an alias register. Then clean up alias
register definitions from needless resetvalue and resetfn.
In particular, this fixes a bug in the handling of the PMCR register,
which had different resetvalues for its 32 and 64-bit views.
Backports commit b061a82b8afcc45ce09d770d9c0acdf429401054 from qemu
This patch adds the Cortex-M4 CPU. The M4 is basically the same as
the M3, the main differences being the DSP instructions and an
optional FPU. Only no-FPU cortex-M4 is implemented here, cortex-M4F
is not because the core target-arm code doesn't support the M-profile
FPU model yet.
Backports commit ba890a9b2509a0087bb7eafddae02ea5ecbb7bb4 from qemu
The architecture defines that when taking an exception trying to
access a coprocessor register, the "preferred return address" for
the exception is the address of the instruction that caused the
exception. Correct an off-by-4 error which meant we were returning
the address after the instruction for traps which happened because
of a failure of a runtime access-check function on an AArch32
register. (Traps caused by translate-time checkable permissions
failures had the correct address, as did traps on AArch64 registers.)
This fixes https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1463338
Backports commit 3977ee5d7a9f2e3664dd8b233f3224694e23b62b from qemu
For processors that support MPUs, add a property to de-feature it. This
is similar to the implementation of the EL3 feature.
The processor definition in init sets ARM_FEATURE_MPU if it can support
an MPU. post_init exposes the property, defaulting to true. If cleared
by the instantiator, ARM_FEATURE_MPU is then removed at realize time.
This is to support R profile processors that may or may-not have an MPU
configured.
Backports commit 8f325f568fbd0158cd413e7d637573ba90b3eaab from qemu
Add a boolean for indicating uniprocessors with MP extensions. This
drives the U bit in MPIDR. Prepares support for Cortex-R5.
Backports commit a8e81b319d1ae1224cc7059877dcdf04a5aad59d from qemu
Currently, the return code for get_phys_addr is overloaded for both
success/fail and FSR value return. This doesn't handle the case where
there is an error with a 0 FSR. This case exists in PMSAv7.
So rework get_phys_addr and friends to return a success/failure boolean
return code and populate the FSR via a caller provided uint32_t
pointer.
Backports commit b7cc4e82f04a1c5b218a657f677a2fdd1e1c2889 from qemu
V6+ PMSA and VMSA share some common registers that are currently
in the VMSA definition block. Split them out into a new def that can
be shared to PMSA.
Backports commit 8e5d75c950a1241f6e1243c37f28cd58f68fedc9 from qemu
These registers are VMSA specific so they should be conditional on
VMSA (i.e. !MPU).
Backports commit 5e5cf9e35f25f9f932a6ce25107c11b67b426a43 from qemu
If doing a PMSA (MPU) system do not define the VMSA specific TLBTR CP.
The def is done separately from VMSA registers group as it is affected
by both the OMAP/STRONGARM RW errata and the MIDR backgrounding.
Backports commit 8085ce63c5967d200f1241b6c0a189371993c5df from qemu
When we're using KVM, the kernel's internal idea of the MPIDR
affinity fields must match the values we tell it for the guest
vcpu cluster configuration in the device tree. Since at the moment
the kernel doesn't support letting userspace tell it the correct
affinity fields to use, we must read the kernel's view and
reflect that back in the device tree.
Backports commit eb5e1d3c85dffe677da2550d211f9304a7d5ba3b from qemu
According to ARMv8 ARM, there are additional aliases to MIDR system register in
AArch32 state. So add them to the list.
Backports commit ac00c79ff6635ae9fd732ff357ada0d05e795500 from qemu
According to ARM Cortex-A53/A57 TRM, REVIDR reset value should be zero. So let
REVIDR reset value be specified by CPU model and correct it for Cortex-A53/A57.
Backports commit 13b72b2b9aa7ab7ee129e38e9587acd6a1b9a932 from qemu
This isn't used by any of the code. In fact it looks like it was never
used as it came in with ARMv7 support.
Backports commit a79e0218e0ae27c9cdd2648bd46e5a916c903cc2 from qemu
Since ARMv7 with LPAE support, a supersection short translation table
descriptor has had extended base address fields which hold bits 39:32 of
translated address. These fields are IMPDEF in ARMv6 and ARMv7 without
LPAE support.
Backports commit 4e42a6ca37e39e56725518851f4388e46bd91129 from qemu
The old ARMv5-style page table format includes a kind of second level
descriptor named the "extended small page" format, whose primary purpose
is to allow specification of the TEX memory attribute bits on a 4K page.
This exists on ARMv6 and also (as an implementation extension) on XScale
CPUs; it's UNPREDICTABLE on v5.
We were mishandling this in two ways:
(1) we weren't implementing it for v6 (probably never noticed because
Linux will use the new-style v6 page table format there)
(2) we were not correctly setting the page_size, which is 4K, not 1K
The latter bug went unnoticed for years because the only thing which
the page_size affects is which TLB entries get flushed when the guest
does a TLB invalidate on an address in the page, and prior to commit
2f0d8631b7 we were doing a full TLB flush very frequently due to Linux's
habit of writing the SCTLR pointlessly a lot.
(We can assume that after commit 2f0d8631b7 the bug went unnoticed
for a year because nobody's actually using the Zaurus/XScale emulation...)
Report the correct page size for these descriptors, and permit them
on ARMv6 CPUs. This fixes a problem where a kernel image for Zaurus
can boot the kernel OK but gets random segfaults when it tries to
run userspace programs.
Backports commit fc1891c74ae122a9dc7854f38bae7db03cd911e6 from qemu
The ARMCPRegInfo arrays v8_el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo and v8_el2_cp_reginfo
are actually used on non-v8 CPUs as well. Remove the incorrect v8_
prefix from their names.
Backports commit 4771cd01daaccb2a8929fa04c88c608e378cf814 from qemu
Add support for trapping WFI and WFE instructions to the proper EL when
SCTLR/SCR/HCR settings apply.
Backports commit b1eced713d9913a5c58ba9daa795f10e4c856c49 from qemu
Just NOP the WFI instruction if we have work to do.
This doesn't make much difference currently (though it does avoid
jumping out to the top level loop and immediately restarting),
but the distinction between "halt" and "don't halt" will become
more important when the decision to halt requires us to trap
to a higher exception level instead.
Backport commit 84549b6dcf9147559ec08b066de673587be6b763 from qemu
Deleting the now-unused ARM_TBFLAG_CPACR_FPEN left a gap in the
bit usage; move the following ARM_TBFLAG_XSCALE_CPAR and
ARM_TBFLAG_NS_SHIFT down 3 bits to fill the gap.
Backports commit 647f767ba3b37fb229275086187e96242248a4ac from qemu
